Delco Electronics Corporation

Michael K Walden

David M Spell

Sheri Lynn Patterson

Joseph Thomas Dalum

Salem Ahmad Fayyad

Gretchen Elizabeth Bubolz

Kristi Kay Reprogle

Johnny Lee Lyons

An improved deployment method for a vehicular supplemental restraint system, wherein the existence of a rough road condition is indicated if a measure of crash severity obtained from an acceleration sensor exceeds a rough road threshold and the crash event reset criteria are subsequently met with no intervening deployment of the restraint device. The rough road indication is maintained for a timed period, and normal deployment of the restraint device is inhibited during the timed period unless the acceleration signal exceeds a minimum threshold and the measure of crash severity exceeds an additional deployment threshold which is initially higher than the normal deployment threshold. When the rough road condition is detected, a counter is initialized to a predefined value, and then periodically indexed so long as no potential crash event is in progress. If the counter is indexed to another predefined value prior to another rough road detection, the rough road condition is reset. A severe rough road will produce multiple initializations of the counter, resulting in a prolonged rough road indication, whereas a single rough road impact will result in a much shorter rough road indication. Raising the crash severity threshold in the presence of a rough road condition increases immunity to rough road events and allows the use of relatively aggressive reset criteria, while retaining the ability to properly deploy the restraints in a concatenated crash event.

Supplemental restraint deployment method providing rough road immunity

A controller for airbags and seat belt pretensioners stores a digital flag for each restraint to enable or disable the corresponding deployment loop. A diagnostic tester is coupled by a communications link to the controller to selectively set the flags as desired. The controller stores a seed and a key and the tester is provided with an algorithm which can calculate the key from the seed. The tester requests the seed, which is supplied, and then calculates the key and sends the key to the controller along with a request to set the status of the deployment loops. If the transmitted key matches the stored key, the controller will comply with the request and set the flags accordingly.

Method of enabling and disabling occupant restraints

An improved automotive supplemental inflatable restraint system featuring a cost-effective approach to driver initiated inhibiting of air bag deployment. A multi-position key-operated switch is coupled to a circuit external to the sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) that is interfaced to the vehicle communications bus. The circuit interprets the switch position, and sends a message to the SDM via the communications bus indicating which, if any, of the air bags are to be inhibited. Since the SDM is normally configured for communications over the communications bus, the only cost impact on the SDM is that of a software modification. Additionally, the external circuitry is simple, and the switch can be low cost since it is not connected in the deployment loop of an air bag, and since one switch can be used to signal multiple inhibit selections. The external circuit may include a microprocessor and bus interface as a stand-alone device, or may be up-integrated into an existing vehicle electronic module such as a body computer.

Supplement restraint system having deployment inhibit apparatus

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Noblesville, IN, United States of America

Michael K Walden