Chromatin, Inc.

Kbio Holdings Limited

Michael H Pauly

Daphne Preuss

Barry Bratcher

Gregory Paul Copenhaver

Helge Zieler

Joshua D Morton

Steven D Hume

Greg Pogue

Carrie A Simpson

Leigh Burden

Nick Partain

John W Shepherd

Hugh A Haydon

Gary W Rudgers

Youngjun Oh

Disclosed herein are methods of forming compounds and exemplary compounds in the nature of a conjugated compound, which in some embodiments comprises an antigen and virus particle mixed in a conjugation reaction to form a conjugate mixture, such that the conditions and steps of forming these products allow for use of the conjugate mixture as a vaccine, including but not limited to use as a vaccine against various pathogens including for treatment of diseases caused by novel coronaviruses (including SARS-COV 2).

Vaccines formed by virus and antigen conjugation

Disclosed herein are methods of forming compounds and exemplary stable compounds in the nature of a conjugated compound at refrigerated or room temperature, which in some embodiments comprises an antigen and virus particle mixed in a conjugation reaction to form a conjugate mixture, such that the conditions and steps of forming these products allow for use of the conjugate mixture as a vaccine, including but not limited to use as a vaccine against various pathogens including for treatment of diseases caused by novel coronaviruses (including SARS-COV 2).

The invention is generally related to methods of generating plants transformed with novel autonomous mini-chromosomes. Mini-chromosomes with novel compositions and structures are used to transform plants cells which are in turn used to generate the plant. Methods for generating the plant include methods for delivering the mini-chromosome into plant cell to transform the cell, methods for selecting the transformed cell, and methods for isolating plants transformed with the mini-chromosome. Plants generated in the present invention contain novel genes introduced into their genome by integration into existing chromosomes.

Centromere sequences and minichromosomes

Plants modified with mini-chromosomes

Growing community of inventors

Del Mar, CA, United States of America

Michael H Pauly