Gazelle Microcircuits, Inc.

Monolithic Memories, Inc.

Michael G France

Mark E Fitzpatrick

Andrew C Graham

Robert C Burd

Robert J Bosnyak

George L Geannopoulos

Steve Y Chan

A state machine is configured with a phase-locked loop clock signal generator which can operate at a rate faster than an externally generated reference clock signal applied to the phase-locked loop. The output of the phase-locked loop is used to trigger registers coupled to the state machine at a selected rate to enable signals at output terminals of the state machine to be updated at a rate different than the rate of the externally generated reference clock signal.

Logic array having high frequency internal clocking

In one embodiment, a semiconductor device which generates a substantially constant reference voltage over a broad temperature range upon application of a power supply voltage thereto, wherein a current substantially inversely proportional to the value of a load resistor is drawn through the resistor to generate a substantially constant voltage across the resistor. The current through the resistor is the sum of a first current and a second current. The first current is determined by the absolute value of the threshold voltage of a depletion mode FET (DFET) in conjunction with an associated first resistor. The second current is determined by the threshold voltage of an enhancement mode FET (EFET) in conjunction with an associated second resistor. As the temperature of the device changes the first and second currents will change in opposite directions with the sum being changed inversely proportional to the change in resistance with temperature of the load resistor. As a result, the voltage across the load resistor will remain substantially constant.

Circuit for generating reference voltages and reference currents

A circuit constructed in accordance with this invention includes means for asynchronously forcing a flip-flop (70) or a register to a programmable logical state in response to an initialization input signal (I). In one embodiment, a D-type flip-flop (70) is provided having data input terminal (71), a clock input terminal (77), a data output terminal (103), an initialization input terminal (41), and a programming input terminal (11). When an initialization input signal I is received, a predefined output signal is immediately placed on the data output terminal (103). The predefined output signal is defined by the status of a fuse (13), which is opened, if desired, via the programming input terminal (11). When an initialization input signal is not received, the flip-flop (70) operates as a normal D-type flip-flop.

Programmable asynchronous register initialization circuit

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Newark, CA, United States of America

Michael G France