U.S. Philips Corporation

Michael A Rose

Martin Renals

Paul Kidson

An infrared intruder detection system has two separate channels A and B. Each channel has its own pyroelectric detector device and threshold level comparator. The comparator is responsive to dual polarity pyroelectric voltage outputs produced by the associated detector device as a result of an intruder-related infrared image moving thereacross. A logic circuit analyzes the comparator outputs and responds to the identification of particular intruder-indicative sequences of comparator outputs in both channels to generate an alarm and/or switching output. The logic circuit may also identify shock-induced comparator outputs. The system offers a high intruder detection capability with immunity from false triggering.

Infrared intruder detection system

An infrared radiation detector comprises a pyroelectric detector element in a hermetically sealed housing. The housing comprises a base and cover with an aperture. A Fresnel lens, for example made of polyethylene transmissive in the 8-14 .mu.m wavelength range, is fastened over the aperture on the inside of the cover for condensing the radiation to be detected onto the detector element. In one example the Fresnel lens is held against a flange surrounding the aperture by a press-fit ring. Alternatively, the Fresnel lens is glued to a silicon window which in turn is fastened to the flange surrounding the aperture. The Fresnel lens thus forms an integral part of the detector housing avoiding the need for external mirrors or lenses.

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Winchester, United Kingdom

Michael A Rose