Stauffer Chemical Company

Ici Americas, Inc.

Mervin E Brokke

Ferenc M Pallos

Duane R Arneklev

Edward N Walsh

Kyung S Shim

Milton L Honig

Fred Jaffe

Walter L Magee, Jr

Herbicidal compositions consisting of an active herbicidal compound and an antidote therefor and the methods of use of the herbicide composition are described herein. The antidote compound corresponds to the formula: ##STR1## wherein R can be selected from the group consisting of haloalkyl; haloalkenyl; alkyl; alkenyl; cycloalkyl; cycloalkylalkyl; halogen; hydrogen; carboalkoxy; N-alkenylcarbamylalkyl; N-alkenylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkyl; N-alkenylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; alkynoxy; haloalkoxy; thiocyanatoalkyl; alkenylaminoalkyl; alkylcarboalkyl; cyanoalkyl; cyanatoalkyl; alkneylaminosulfonoalkyl; alkylthioalkyl; haloalkylcarbonyloxyalkyl; alkyoxycarboalkyl; haloalkenylcarbonyloxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyloxyalkyl; hydroxyalkylcarboalkyoxyalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; alkoysulfonoalkyl; furyl; thienyl; alkyldithiolenyl; thienalkyl; phenyl and substituted phenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, carbamyl, nitro, carboxylic acids and their salts, haloalkylcarbamyl; phenylalkyl; phenylhaloalkyl; phenylalkenyl; substituted phenylalkenyl wherein said substitutents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy; halophenoxy; phenylalkoxy; phenylalkylcarboxyalkyl; phenylcycloalkyl; halophenylalkenoxy; halothiophenylalkyl; halophenoxyalkyl; bicycloalkyl; alkenylcarbamylpyridinyl; alkynylcarbamylpyridinyl; dialkenylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; alkynylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be the same or different and can be selected from the group consisting of alkenyl; haloalkenyl; hydrogen; alkyl; haloalkyl; alkynyl; cyanoalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyl; haloalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkylcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboxyalkyl; thioalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboalkyl; alkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; amino; formyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamido; haloalkylamido; haloalkylamidoalkyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamidoalkyl; haloalkylamidoalkenyl; alkylimino; cycloalkyl; alkylcycloalkyl; alkoxyalkyl; alkylsulfonyloxyalkyl; mercaptoalkyl; alkylaminoalkyl; alkyoxycarboalkenyl; haloalkylcarbonyl; alkylcarbonyl; alkenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; alkoxycarbonyl; haloalkoxycarbonyl; halophenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkenyl; phenyl; substituted phenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from alkyl, halogen, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkylamido, phthalamido, hydroxy, alkylcarbamyloxy, alkenylcarbamyloxy, alkylamido, haloalkylamido, alkylcarboalkenyl; phenylsulfonyl; phenylalkyl; substituted phenylalkyl wherein said substitutents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, dioxyalkylene, halophenoxyalkylamidoalkyl; alkylthiodiazolyl; piperidylalkyl; thiazolyl; alkylthiazolyl; benzothiazolyl; halobenzothiazolyl; furylalkyl; pyridyl; alkylpyridyl; alkyloxazolyl; tetrahydrofurylalkyl; 3-cyano, 4,5-polyalkylene-thienyl; .alpha.-haolalkylacetamidophenylalkyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidonitrophenylalkyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidohalophenylalkyl; cyanoalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 when taken together can form a structure consisting of piperidinyl; alkylpiperidinyl; alkyltetrahydropyridyl; morpholyl; alkylmorpholyl; azo-bicyclononyl; benzoalkylpyrrolidinyl; oxazolidyl; alkyloxazolidyl; perhydroquinolyl; alkylaminoalkenyl; provided that when R.sub.1 is hydrogen R.sub.2 is other than hydrogen and halophenyl.

Herbicide compositions

Herbicidal compositions comprising an active acetanilide herbicidal compound and a dichloroacetamide antidote therefor and the method of use of such herbicidal compositions are described herein.

Esters of glyoxylic acids are formed by the oxidation of an organoglycolate ester using a hypohalide oxidizing agent, preferably under phase transfer conditions using a phase transfer catalyst. An example of a suitable oxidizing agent is sodium hypohalite, and a preferred starting material is methyl mandelate.

Process for forming esters of glyoxylic acids

Herbicidal compositions comprising an active herbicidal thiolcarbamate compound and an antidote therefor and the methods of use of the herbicide composition are described; the antidote compounds correspond to the formula ##STR1## where R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 haloalkyl, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be the same or different and can be selected from C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 cyanoalkyl, hydrogen, C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl provided at least one of the R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 is C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 cyanoalkyl.

Herbicidal compositions comprising an active thiolcarbamate herbicide and a haloacetamide compound as antidote therefore having the formula ##STR1## wherein R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 haloalkyl and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 taken together form a structure selected from piperidinyl, alkylpiperidinyl and alkyltetrahydropyridyl.

Herbicidal compositions consisting of an active thiolcarbamate herbicidal compound and an antidote therefor and the methods of use of the herbicide composition are described herein. The antidote compound corresponds to the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, or C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkenyl and R.sub.2 is furylmethyl or tetrahydrofurylmethyl.

Herbicidal compositions comprising an active thiolcarbamate herbicide and an amide of dichloroacetic acid antidote therefor and the methods of use of such herbicidal compositions are described herein.

Herbicidal compositions consisting of an active herbicidal compound and an antidote therefor and the methods of use of the herbicide composition are described herein. The antidote compound corresponds to the formula: ##STR1## wherein R can be selected from the group consisting of haloalkyl; haloalkenyl; alkyl; alkenyl; cycloalkyl; cycloalkylalkyl; halogen; hydrogen; carboalkoxy; N-alkenylcarbamylalkyl; N-alkenylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkyl; N-alkenylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; alkynoxy; haloalkoxy; thiocyanatoalkyl; alkenylaminoalkyl; alkylcarboalkyl; cyanoalkyl; cyanatoalkyl; alkenylaminosulfonoalkyl; alkylthioalkyl; haloalkylcarbonyloxyalkyl; alkyoxycarboalkyl; haloalkenylcarbonyloxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyloxyalkyl; hydroxyalkylcarboalkyoxyalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; alkoxysulfonoalkyl; furyl; thienyl; alkyldithiolenyl; thienalkyl; phenyl and substituted phenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, akoxy, carbamyl, nitro, carboxylic acids and their salts, haloalkylcarbamyl; phenylalkyl; phenylhaloalkyl; phenylalkenyl; substituted phenylalkenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy; halophenoxy; phenylalkoxy; phenylalkylcarboxyalkyl; phenylcycloalkyl; halophenylalkenoxy; halothiophenylalkyl; halophenoxyalkyl; bicycloalkyl; alkenylcarbamylpyridinyl; alkynylcarbamylpyridinyl; dialkenylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; alkynylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be the same or different and can be selected from the group consisting of alkenyl; haloalkenyl; hydrogen; alkyl; haloalkyl; alkynyl; cyanoalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyl; haloalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkylcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboxyalkyl; thioalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboalkyl; alkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; amino; formyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamido; haloalkylamido; haloalkylamidoalkyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamidoalkyl; haloalkylamidoalkenyl; alkylimino; cycloalkyl; alkylcycloalkyl; alkoxyalkyl; alkylsulfonyloxyalkyl; mercaptoalkyl; alkylaminoalkyl; alkyoxycarboalkenyl; haloalkylcarbonyl; alkylcarbonyl; alkenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; alkoxycarbonyl; haloalkoxycarbonyl; halophenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkenyl; phenyl; substituted phenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from alkyl, halogen, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkylamido, phthalamido, hydroxy, alkylcarbamyloxy, alkenylcarbamyloxy, alkylamido, haloalkylamido, alkylcarboalkenyl; phenylsulfonyl; phenylalkyl; substituted phenylalkyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, dioxyalkylene, halophenoxyalkylamidoalkyl; alkylthiodiazolyl; piperidylalkyl; thiazolyl; alkylthiazolyl; benzothiazolyl; halobenzothiazolyl; furylalkyl; pyridyl; alkylpyridyl; alkyloxazolyl; tetrahydrofurylalkyl; 3-cyano, 4,5-polyalkylene-thienyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidophenylalkyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidonitrophenylalkyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidohalophenylalkyl; cyanoalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 when taken together can form a structure consisting of piperidinyl; alkylpiperidinyl; alkyltetrahydropyridyl; morpholyl; alkylmorpholyl; azo-bicyclononyl; benzoalkylpyrrolidinyl; oxazolidyl; alkyloxazolidyl; perhydroquinolyl; alkylaminoalkenyl; provided that when R.sub.1 is hydrogen R.sub.2 is other than hydrogen and halophenyl.

Herbicidal compositions consisting of an active herbicidal compound and an antidote therefor and the methods of use of the herbicide composition are described herein. The antidote compound corresponds to the formula: ##STR1## wherein R can be selected from the group consisting of haloalkyl; haloalkenyl; alkyl; alkenyl; cycloalkyl; cycloalkylalkyl; halogen; hydrogen; carboalkoxy; N-alkenylcarbamylalkyl; N-alkenylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkyl; N-alkenylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; alkynoxy; haloalkoxy; thiocyanatoalkyl; alkenylaminoalkyl; alkylcarboalkyl; cyanoalkyl; cyanatoalkyl; alkenylaminosulfonoalkyl; alkylthioalkyl; haloalkylcarbonyloxyalkyl; alkyoxycarboalkyl; haloalkenylcarbonyloxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyloxyalkyl; hydroxyalkylcarboalkyoxyalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; alkoxysulfonoalkyl; furyl; thienyl; alkyldithiolenyl; thienalkyl; phenyl and substituted phenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, carbamyl, nitro, carboxylic acids and their salts, haloalkylcarbamyl; phenylalkyl; phenylhaloalkyl; phenylalkenyl; substituted phenylalkenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy; halophenoxy; phenylalkoxy; phenylalkylcarboxyalkyl; phenylcycloalkyl; halophenylalkenoxy; halothiophenylalkyl; halophenoxyalkyl; bicycloalkyl; alkenylcarbamylpyridinyl; alkynylcarbamylpyridinyl; dialkenylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; alkynylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be the same or different and can be selected from the group consisting of alkenyl; haloalkenyl; hydrogen; alkyl; haloalkyl; alkynyl; cyanoalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyl; haloalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkylcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboxyalkyl; thioalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboalkyl; alkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; amino; formyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamido; haloalkylamido; haloalkylamidoalkyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamidoalkyl; haloalkylamidoalkenyl; alkylimino; cycloalkyl; alkylcycloalkyl; alkoxyalkyl; alkylsulfonyloxyalkyl; mercaptoalkyl; alkylaminoalkyl; alkyoxycarboalkenyl; haloalkylcarbonyl; alkylcarbonyl; alkenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; alkoxycarbonyl; haloalkoxycarbonyl; halophenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkenyl; phenyl; substituted phenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from alkyl, halogen, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkylamido, phthalamido, hydroxy, alkylcarbamyloxy, alkenylcarbamyloxy, alkylamido, haloalkylamido, alkylcarboalkenyl; phenylsulfonyl; phenylalkyl; substituted phenylalkyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, dioxyalkylene, halophenoxyalkylamidoalkyl; alkylthiodiazolyl; piperidylalkyl; thiazolyl; alkylthiazolyl; benzothiazolyl; halobenzothiazolyl; furylalkyl; pyridyl; alkylpyridyl; alkyloxazolyl; tetrahydrofurylalkyl; 3-cyano, 4,5-polyalkylene-thienyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidophenylalkyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidonitrophenylalkyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidohalohenylalkyl; cyanoalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 when taken together can form a structure consisting of piperidinyl; alkylpiperidinyl; alkyltetrahydropyridyl; morpholyl; alkylmorpholyl; azo-bicyclononyl; benzoalkylpyrrolidinyl; oxazolidyl; alkyloxazolidyl; perhydroquinolyl; alkylaminoalkenyl; provided that when R.sub.1 is hydrogen R.sub.2 is other than hydrogen and halophenyl.

Herbicidal compositions consisting of an active herbicidal compound and an antidote therefor and the methods of use of the herbicide composition are described herein. The antidote compound corresponds to the formula: ##STR1## wherein R can be selected from the group consisting of haloalkyl; haloalkenyl; alkyl; alkenyl; cycloalkyl; cycloalkylalkyl; halogen; hydrogen; carboalkoxy; N-alkenylcarbamylalkyl; N-alkenylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkykl; N-alkenylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; alkynoxy; haloalkoxy; thiocyanatoalkyl; alkenylaminoalkyl; alkylcarboalkyl; cyanoalkyl; cyanatoalkyl; alkenylaminosulfonoalkyl; alkylthioalkyl; haloalkylcarbonyloxyalkyl; alkyoxycarboalkyl; haloalkenylcarbonyloxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyloxyalkyl; hydroxyalkylcarboalkyoxyalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; alkoxysulfonoalkyl; furyl; thienyl; alkyldithiolenyl; thienalkyl; phenyl and substituted phenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, carbamyl, nitro, carboxylic acids and their salts, haloalkylcarbamyl; phenylalkyl; phenylhaloalkyl; phenylalkenyl; substituted pheylalkenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy; halophenoxy; phenylalkoxy; phenylalkylcarboxyalkyl; phenylcycloalkyl; halophenylalkenoxy; halothiophenylalkyl; halophenoxyalkyl; bicycloalkyl; alkenylcarbamylpyridinyl; alkynylcarbamylpyridinyl; dialkenylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; alkynylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be the same or different and can be selected from the group consisting of alkenyl; haloalkenyl; hydrogen; alkyl; haloalkyl; alkynyl; cyanoalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyl; haloalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkyklcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboxyalkyl; thioalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboalkyl; alkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; amino; formyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamido; haloalkylamido; haloalkylamidoalkyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamidoalkyl; haloalkylamidoalkenyl; alkylimino; cycloalkyl; alkylcycloalkyl; alkoxyalkyl; alkylsulfonyloxyalkyl; mercaptoalkyl; alkylaminoalkyl; alkoxycarboalkenyl; haloalkylcarbonyl; alkyklcarbonyl; alkenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; alkoxycarbonyl; haloalkoxycarbonyl; halophenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkenyl; phenyl; substituted phenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from alkyl, halogen, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkylamido, phthalamido, hydroxy, alkylcarbamyloxy, alkenylcarbamyloxy, alkylamido, haloalkylamido, alkylcarboalkenyl; phenylsulfonyl; phenylalkyl; substituted phenylalkyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, dioxyalkylene, halophenoxyalkylamidoalkyl; alkylthiodiazolyl; piperidylalkyl; thiazolyl; alkylthiazolyl; benzothiazolyl; halobenzothiazolyl; furylalkyl; pyridyl; alkylpyridyl; alkyloxazolyl; tetrahydrofurylalkyl; 3-cyano, 4,5-polyalkylene-thienyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidophenylalkyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidonitrophenylalkyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidohalophenylalkyl; cyanoalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 when taken together can form a structure consisting of piperidinyl; alkylpiperidinyl; alkyltetrahydropyridyl; morpholyl; alkylmorpholyl; azo-bicyclononyl; benzoalkylpyrrolidinyl; oxazolidyl; alkyloxazolidyl; perhydroquinolyl; alkylaminoalkenyl; provided that when R.sub.1 is hydrogen R.sub.2 is other than hydrogen and halophenyl.

Herbicidal compositions consisting of an active herbicidal compound and an antidote therefore and the methods of use of the herbicide composition are described herein. The antidote compound corresponds to the formula: ##STR1## wherein R can be selected from the group consisting of haloalkyl; haloalkenyl; alkyl; alkenyl; cycloalkyl; cycloalkylalkyl; halogen; hydrogen; carboalkoxy; N-alkenylcarbamylalkyl; N-alkenylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkyl; N-alkenylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; alkynoxy; haloalkoxy; thiocyanatoalkyl; alkenylaminoalkyl; alkylcarboalkyl; cyanoalkyl; cyanatoalkyl; alkenylaminosulfonoalkyl; alkylthioalkyl; haloalkylcarbonyloxyalkyl; alkyoxycarboalkyl; haloalkenylcarbonyloxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyloxyalkyl; hydroxyalkylcarboalkyoxyalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; alkoxysulfonoalkyl; furyl; thienyl; alkyldithiolenyl; thienalkyl; phenyl and substituted phenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, carbamyl, nitro, carboxylic acids and their salts, haloalkylcarbamyl; phenylalkyl; phenylhaloalkyl; phenylalkenyl; substituted phenylalkenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, halophenoxy; phenylalkoxy; phenylalkylcarboxyalkyl; phenylcycloalkyl; halophenylalkenoxy; halothiophenylalkyl; halophenoxyalkyl; bicycloalkyl; alkenylcarbamylpyridinyl; alkynylcarbamylpyridinyl; dialkenylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; alkynylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be the same or different and can be selected from the group consisting of alkenyl; haloalkenyl; hydrogen; alkyl; haloalkyl; alkynyl; cyanoalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyl; haloalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkylcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboxyalkyl; thioalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboalkyl; alkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; amino; formyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamido; haloalkylamido; haloalkylamidoalkyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamidoalkyl; haloalkylamidoalkenyl; alkylimino; cycloalkyl; alkylcycloalkyl; alkoxyalkyl; alkylsulfonyloxyalkyl; mercaptoalkyl; alkylaminoalkyl; alkyoxycarboalkenyl; haloalkylcarbonyl; alkylcarbonyl; alkenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; alkoxycarbonyl; haloalkoxycarbonyl; halophenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkenyl; phenyl; substituted phenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from alkyl, halogen, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkylamido, phthalamido, hydroxy, alkylcarbamyloxy, alkenylcarbamyloxy, alkylamido, haloalkylamido, alkylcarboalkenyl; phenylsulfonyl; phenylalkyl; substituted phenylalkyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, dioxyalkylene, halophenoxyalkylamidoalkyl; alkylthiodiazolyl; piperidylalkyl; thiazolyl; alkylthiazolyl; benzothiazolyl; halobenzothiazolyl; furylalkyl; pyridyl; alkylpyridyl; alkyloxazolyl; tetrahydrofurylalkyl; 3-cyano, 4,5-polyalkylene-thienyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidophenylalkyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidonitrophenylalkyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidohalophenylalkyl; cyanoalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 when taken together can form a structure consisting of piperidinyl; alkylpiperidinyl; alkyltetrahydropyridyl; morpholyl; alkylmorpholyl; azo-bicyclononyl; benzoalkylpyrrolidinyl; oxazolidyl; alkyloxazolidyl; perhydroquinolyl; alkylaminoalkenyl; provided that when R.sub.1 is hydrogen R.sub.2 is other than hydrogen and halophenyl.

Herbicidal compositions consisting of an active herbicidal compound and an antidote therefor and the methods of use of the herbicide composition are described herein. The antidote compound corresponds to the formula: ##STR1## wherein R can be selected from the group consisting of haloalkyl; haloalkenyl; alkyl; alkenyl; cycloalkyl; cycloalkylalkyl; halogen; hydrogen; carboalkoxy; N-alkenylcarbamylalkyl; N-alkenylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkyl; N-alkenylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; alkynoxy; haloalkoxy; thiocyanatoalkyl; alkenylaminoalkyl; alkylcarboalkyl; cyanoalkyl; cyanatoalkyl; alkenylaminosulfonoalkyl; alkylthioalkyl; haloalkylcarbonyloxyalkyl; alkyoxycarboalkyl; haloalkenylcarbonyloxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyloxyalkyl; hydroxyalkylcarboalkyoxyalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; alkoxysulfonoalkyl; furyl; thienyl; alkyldithiolenyl; thienalkyl; phenyl and substituted phenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, carbamyl, nitro, carboxylic acids and their salts, haloalkylcarbamyl; phenylalkyl; phenylhaloalkyl; phenylalkenyl; substituted phenylalkenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy; halophenoxy; phenylalkoxy; phenylalkylcarboxyalkyl; phenylcycloalkyl; halophenylalkenoxy; halothiophenylalkyl; halophenoxyalkyl; bicycloalkyl; alkenylcarbamylpyridinyl; alkynylcarbamylpyridinyl; dialkenylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; alkynylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be the same or different and can be selected from the group consisting of alkenyl; haloalkenyl; hydrogen; alkyl; haloalkyl; alkynyl; cyanoalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyl; haloalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkylcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboxyalkyl; thioalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboalkyl; alkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; amino; formyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamido; haloalkylamido; haloalkylamidoalkyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamidoalkyl; haloalkylamidoalkenyl; alkylimino; cycloalkyl; alkylcycloalkyl; alkoxyalkyl; alkylsulfonyloxyalkyl; mercaptoalkyl; alkylaminoalkyl; alkyoxycarboalkenyl; haloalkylcarbonyl; alkylcarbonyl; alkenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; alkoxycarbonyl; haloalkoxycarbonyl; halophenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkenyl; phenyl; substituted phenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from alkyl, halogen, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkylamido, phthalamido, hydroxy, alkylcarbamyloxy, alkenylcarbamyloxy, alkylamido, haloalkylamido, alkylcarboalkenyl; phenylsulfonyl; phenylalkyl; substituted phenylalkyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, dioxyalkylene, halophenoxyalkylamidoalkyl; alkylthiodiazolyl; piperidylalkyl; thiazolyl; alkylthiazolyl; benzothiazolyl; halobenzothiazolyl; furylalkyl; pyridyl; alkylpyridyl; alkyloxazolyl; tetrahydrofurylalkyl; 3-cyano, 4,5-polyalkylene-thienyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidophenylalkyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidonitrophenylalkyl; 60 -haloalkylacetamidohalophenylalkyl; cyanoalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 when taken together can form a structure consisting of piperidinyl; alkylpiperidinyl; alkyltetrahydropyridyl; morpholyl; alkylmorpholyl; azo-bicyclononyl; benzoalkylpyrrolidinyl; oxazolidyl; alkyloxazolidyl; perhydroquinolyl; alkylaminoalkenyl; provided that when R.sub.1 is hydrogen R.sub.2 is other than hydrogen and halophenyl.

Herbicidal compositions comprising an active herbicidal compound and antidote therefor and the methods of use; the antidote compound corresponds to substituted oxazolidines and thiazolidines having the formula ##STR1## in which X is oxygen or sulfur; R is haloalkyl, alkyl or alkylthio; and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, alkoxyalkyl and lower alkylol.

Herbicidal antidote compositions with substituted oxazolidines and

Herbicidal compositions consisting of an active herbicidal compound and an antidote therefor and the methods of use of the herbicide composition are described herein. The antidote compound corresponds to the formula: ##STR1## wherein R can be selected from the group consisting of haloalkyl; haloalkenyl; alkyl; alkenyl; cycloalkyl; cycloalkylalkyl; halogen, hydrogen; carboalkoxy; N-alkenylcarbamylalkyl; N-alkenylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkyl; N-alkenylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; alkynoxy; haloalkoxy; thiocyanatoalkyl; alkenylaminoalkyl; alkylcarboalkyl; cyanoalkyl; cyanatoalkyl; alkenylaminosulfonoalkyl; alkylthioalkyl; haloalkylcarbonyloxyalkyl; alkyoxycarboalkyl; haloalkenylcarbonyloxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyloxyalkyl; hydroxyalkylcarboalkyoxyalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; alkoxysulfonalkyl; furyl; thienyl; alkyldithiolenyl; thienalkyl; phenyl and substituted phenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, carbamyl, nitro, carboxylic acids and their salts, haloalkylcarbamyl; phenylalkyl; phenylhaloalkyl; phenylalkenyl; substituted phenylalkenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy; halophenoxy; phenylalkoxy; phenylalkylcarboxyalkyl; phenylcycloalkyl; halophenylalkenoxy; halothiophenylalkyl; halophenoxyalkyl; bicycloalkyl; alkenylcarbamylpyridinyl; alkynylcarbamylpyridinyl; dialkenylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; alkynylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be the same or different and can be selected from the group consisting of alkenyl; haloalkenyl; hydrogen; alkyl; haloalkyl; alkynyl; cyanoalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyl; haloalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkylcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboxyalkyl; thioalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboalkyl; alkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; amino; formyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamido; haloalkylamido; haloalkylamidoalkyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamidoalkyl; haloalkylamidoalkenyl; alkylimino; cycloalkyl; alkylcycloalkyl; alkoxyalkyl; alkylsulfonyloxyalkyl; mercaptoalkyl; alkylaminoalkyl; alkyoxycarboalkenyl; haloalkylcarbonyl; alkylcarbonyl; alkenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; alkoxycarbonyl; haloalkoxycarbonyl; halophenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkenyl; phenyl; substituted phenyl wherein said substituent can be selected from alkyl, halogen, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkylamido, phthalamido, hydroxy, alkylcarbamyloxy, alkenylcarbamyloxy, alkylamido, haloalkylamido, alkylcarboalkenyl; phenylsulfonyl; phenylalkyl; substituted phenylalkyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, dioxyalkylene, halophenoxyalkylamidoalkyl; alkylthiodiazolyl; piperidylalkyl; thiazolyl; alkylthiazolyl; benzothiazolyl; halobenzothiazolyl; furylalkyl; pyridyl; alkylpyridyl; alkyloxazolyl; tetrahydrofurylalkyl; 3-cyano, 4,5-polyalkylene-thienyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidophenylalkyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidonitrophenylalkyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidohalophenylalkyl; cyanoalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 when taken together can form a structure consisting of piperidinyl; alkylpiperidinyl; alkyltetrahydropyridyl; morpholyl; alkylmorpholyl; azo-bicyclononyl; benzoalkylpyrrolidinyl; oxazolidyl; alkyloxazolidyl; perhydroquinolyl; alkylaminoalkenyl; provided that when R.sub.1 is hydrogen R.sub.2 is other than hydrogen and halophenyl.

Herbicidal compositions consisting of an active herbicidal compound and an antidote therefor and the methods of use of the herbicide composition are described herein. The antidote compound corresponds to the formula: ##STR1## wherein R can be selected from the group consisting of haloalkyl; haloalkenyl; alkyl; alkenyl; cycloalkyl; cycloalkylalkyl; halogen; hydrogen; carboalkoxy; N-alkenylcarbamylalkyl; N-alkenylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkyl; N-alkenylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; N-alkyl-N-alkynylcarbamylalkoxyalkyl; alkynoxy; haloalkoxy; thiocyanatoalkyl; alkenylaminoalkyl; alkylcarboalkyl; cyanoalkyl; cyanatoalkyl; alkenylaminosulfonoalkyl; alkylthioalkyl; haloalkylcarbonyloxyalkyl; alkyoxycarboalkyl; haloalkenylcarbonyloxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyloxyalkyl; hydroxyalkylcarboalkyoxyalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; alkoxysulfonoalkyl; furyl; thienyl; alkyldithiolenyl; thienalkyl; phenyl and substituted phenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, carbamyl, nitro, carboxylic acids and their salts, haloalkylcarbamyl; phenylalkyl; phenylhaloalkyl; phenylalkenyl; substituted phenylalkenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy; halophenoxy; phenylalkoxy; phenylalkylcarboxyalkyl; phenylcycloalkyl; halophenylalkenoxy; halothiophenylalkyl; halophenoxyalkyl; bicycloalkyl; alkenylcarbamylpyridinyl; alkynylcarbamylpyridinyl; dialkenylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; alkynylcarbamylbicycloalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be the same or different and can be selected from the group consisting of alkenyl; haloalkenyl; hydrogen; alkyl; haloalkyl; alkynyl; cyanoalkyl; hydroxyalkyl; hydroxyhaloalkyl; haloalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkylcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboxyalkyl; thioalkylcarboxyalkyl; alkoxycarboalkyl; alkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; amino; formyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamido; haloalkylamido; haloalkylamidoalkyl; haloalkyl-N-alkylamidoalkyl; haloalkylamidoalkenyl; alkylimino; cycloalkyl; alkylcycloalkyl; alkoxyalkyl; alkylsulfonyloxyalkyl; mercaptoalkyl; alkylaminoalkyl; alkoxycarboalkenyl; haloalkylcarbonyl; alkylcarbonyl; alkenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkylcarbamyloxyalkyl; alkoxycarbonyl; haloalkoxycarbonyl; halophenylcarbamyloxyalkyl; cycloalkenyl; phenyl; substituted phenyl wherein said substituents can be selected from alkyl, halogen, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkylamido, phthalamido, hydroxy, alkylcarbamyloxy, alkenylcarbamyloxy, alkylamido, haloalkylamido, alkylcarboalkenyl; phenylsulfonyl; phenylalkyl; substituted phenylalkyl wherein said substituents can be selected from halogen, alkyl, dioxyalkylene, halophenoxyalkylamidoalkyl; alkylthiodiazolyl; piperidylalkyl; thiazolyl; alkylthiazolyl; benzothiazolyl; halobenzothiazolyl; furylalkyl; pyridyl; alkylpyridyl; alkyloxazolyl; tetrahydrofurylalkyl; 3-cyano, 4,5-polyalkylene-thienyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidophenylalkyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidonitrophenylalkyl; .alpha.-haloalkylacetamidohalophenylalkyl; cyanoalkenyl; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 when taken together can form a structure consisting of piperidinyl; alkylpiperidinyl; alkyltetrahydropyridyl; morpholyl; alkylmorpholyl; azo-bicyclononyl; benzoalkylpyrrolidinyl; oxazolidyl; alkyloxazolidyl; perhydroquinolyl; alkylaminoalkenyl; provided that when R.sub.1 is hydrogen R.sub.2 is other than hydrogen and halophenyl.

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Moraga, CA, United States of America

Mervin E Brokke