Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba

Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha

Nippon Shooter Co., Ltd.

Masanori Iwamoto

Yukito Matsuo

Tsuyoshi Ishida

Shuji Kizu

Tsutomu Ikeda

Masuo Tamada

Kazuhito Haruki

Isao Shirai

Hiromi Miyaji

Koichiro Shin

Tadatoshi Hiramatsu

An apparatus for conveying carrier cases between different locations in a building includes a main conveyance path. A plurality of stations is located along the path so that each station is located in a different room. The main conveyance path includes a linear induction system for moving the cases between the stations. The stations include a stop position located on the main conveyance path and a branch conveyance path adjacent the stop position. Each branch conveyance path includes a horizontal storage section with two conveyer belts and a subconveying section which includes a reversible vertically disposed conveyer belt with a horizontal portion adjacent to one horizontal belt. The subconveying section extends to an input/output section which opens into the room. One embodiment of the input/output section is provided with a plurality of storage positions located in a U-shaped configuration and belts to automatically move the cases along the positions. An input position includes an automatic opening device for the carrier cases and an output position includes an automatic closing device.

Apparatus for conveying articles

This invention provides a three-dimensional conveyance system for automatically conveying card, chit, medicine or the like from one position to other position in a general hospital or the like. Conveyance in each of stories is carried out in accordance with a linear induction motor system which is effective for conveying article accommodated in a container case while the latter is carried on a moving body. The adjacent stories are connected to one another with the use of suitable vertical conveyance device by which container cases can be conveyed therebetween. Further, this invention provides a container case usable for the conveyance system includes a pair of guide rails and a flexible lid and by sliding the lid along the side wall surfaces of the housing of the container case, the upper open end of the container case can be opened or closed. The container case is provided with a locking mechanism in order to assure that the lid is kept in the closed state.

Conveyance system for article container case

An apparatus for conveying articles in carrier cases between one location in a hospital to a second location is disclosed. A station with a control panel is located in each room in the hospital which is to be reached by the system. A main conveyance path including a linear induction motor extends between each station. The stations include a branch conveyance path extending from a stop position on the main conveyance path to an input/output section for inputting carrier cases into the system or receiving carrier cases sent from other locations. A transferring device is located at each stop position and transfers carrier cases from the main conveyance path to each station. The system is run by a central control unit which controls the conveyance of the carrier cases along the main conveyance path as well as transference of the articles between the main conveyance path and the station and the movement of the carrier cases at the station itself. A detector is located in each station to detect if a malfunction occurs in any of the stations and reports any malfunctions to the central control unit. If a malfunction is detected, the central control unit operatively disconnects the malfunctioning station from the rest of the system so that no carrier cases may be sent to the malfunctioning station and no carrier cases may be sent from the malfunctioning station to the rest of the system, while maintaining normal functioning of the rest of the system.

A mail sorting system is provided which includes a plurality of mail sorters and coding devices. These mail sorters and coding devices are selectively coupled together by a distributor so that any coding device can be coupled to any mail sorter. When a mail sorter cannot identify the zip code of a particular piece of mail, the unrecognized address image is transferred to one of the coding devices so that the correct address can be input by an operator. An assigning controller is connected to the distributor for determining which coding device should receive the unrecognized address image in accordance with the current mail processing capability of the mail sorters and coding devices in order to maximize the mail handling capability of the mail sorting system.

Mail sorting system with coding devices

An optical character reader comprises a pre-scanner and a main scanner. The pre-scanner coarsely scans the surface of a postal item and generates video signals representing a postal item pattern. The pattern is divided into a plurality of blocks. Of these blocks, a destination address block, for example, is selected. The coordinates of the lower side of the destination address block are determined. According to the coordinates a limited area of the destination address block is determined, which is to be scanned by the main scanner. The main scanner scans finely the limited area and generates high resolution video signals. According to the high resolution video signals a postal code in the destination address block is detected and recognized.

Optical character reader

A postal code pattern video signal obtained by optically scanning the postal code area is converted, by a quantitizing circuit, into binary data, i.e. single bit pattern data. The video signal is also converted into multibit pattern data by a A/D converter. The single and multibit pattern data are stored in the single and multibit pattern memories, respectively. The single bit pattern data is masked by the character detecting circuit to set an address of a mask corresponding to chained characters. The multibit pattern memory is designated by the address, so that the multibit pattern data corresponding to the chained characters is read out. The words of multibit pattern data are accumulated for each line, and the lowest level data is detected from the accumulated data as the connecting portions. At the connecting portion, the chained character is separated.

Growing community of inventors

Tokyo, Japan

Masanori Iwamoto