Matsushita Electronics Corporation

Masanobu Honda

Koji Shimada

Katsuyo Iwasaki

Kenichiro Taniwa

Toshio Ose

Toshio Kuramoto

Isao Yonetani

A deflection yoke including a saddle shaped horizontal deflection coil, a saddle shaped vertical deflection coil located outside the saddle shaped horizontal deflection coil, and a core located outside the saddle shaped vertical deflection coil, wherein the screen side flange portion (66) of the saddle shaped horizontal deflection coil has a contour (63) of a smoothly curved line and the ratio (r=c/d) of the maximum width (c) to the maximum height (d) for the flange portion (66) is in the range of from 2.2 to 3.5. The present deflection yoke provides improved image quality.

Deflection yoke providing improved image quality

The present invention discloses a color cathode ray tube and a deflection yoke. In accordance with the present invention the color cathode ray tube has a color cathode ray tube main body. The main body has a glass panel portion and a glass funnel portion connected to a rear part of the glass panel portion. An electron gun is located at rear part of the color cathode ray tube main body. The color cathode ray tube also has a deflection yoke. The deflection yoke has a saddle shaped horizontal deflection coil located at a rear periphery of the color cathode ray tube main body, a saddle shaped vertical deflection coil located outside the saddle shaped horizontal deflection coil, and a core located outside the saddle shaped vertical deflection coil. The center portion of the screen side flange portion of either the horizontal deflection coil or the vertical deflection coil forms a dent toward the electron gun side.

Deflection yoke and color cathode ray tube comprising the deflection yoke

The present invention discloses a color cathode ray tube and a deflection yoke. In accordance with the present invention the color cathode ray tube has a color cathode ray tube main body. The main body has a glass panel portion and a glass funnel portion connected to a rear part of the glass panel portion. An electron gun is located at the rear part of the color cathode ray tube main body. The color cathode ray tube also has a deflection yoke. The deflection yoke has a saddle shaped horizontal deflection coil located at a rear periphery of the color cathode ray tube main body, a saddle shaped vertical deflection coil located outside the saddle shaped horizontal deflection coil, and a core located outside the saddle shaped vertical deflection coil. A screen side flange portion of the horizontal deflection coil or the vertical deflection coil form a projection toward the screen side. The surface of the screen side flange portion of the horizontal deflection coil or the vertical deflection coil opposing the glass funnel portion of the color cathode ray tube conforms to the surface of the glass funnel portion.

A deflection yoke is formed with a saddle shaped horizontal deflection coil (85), a saddle shaped vertical deflection coil (86) located outside the horizontal deflection coil (85), and a ferrite core (87) located outside the vertical deflection coil (86). The screen side flange portion (82) of the horizontal deflection coil (85) has a gap (83) therethrough in the upper and lower direction. The screen side flange portion (82) is an arch-shaped portion provided at a screen side end of the horizontal deflection coil (85).

Deflection yoke with horizontal deflection coil

A cathode ray tube apparatus comprising: a deflection yoke comprising a horizontal deflection coil that forms the pin cushion distortion as a whole; a vertical deflection coil that forms the barrel distortion as a whole: a resin frame provided around the periphery of the horizontal deflection coil, which insulates and fastens the horizontal deflection coil and the vertical deflection coil; and a ferrite core provided around the periphery of the vertical deflection coil to strengthen the magnetic flux and the length of part of cone portion of the horizontal deflection coil at the side of the screen whose winding angle is not less than 0 degree nor more than 30 degree with respect to the reference line is 25 mm or longer as measured from the reference line. This cathode ray tube apparatus can correct the pin cushion distortion of raster in the upper-and-lower side of the picture for flattened and increased deflection angle cathode ray tubes with the deflection yoke itself.

Cathode ray tube apparatus

A deflection yoke which is capable of sufficiently reducing a high order raster distortion (gullwing) at the upper and lower edges of the screen without damaging coil wires of the screen side flange portion (5) at the time of winding the horizontal deflection coil (1). A deflection yoke is formed with a saddle shaped horizontal deflection coil (1), a saddle shaped vertical deflection coil (2) located outside the horizontal deflection coil (1), and a ferrite core (3) located outside the vertical deflection coil (2). The screen side cone portion (1a) of the horizontal deflection coil (1) is wound with a winding angle range from 1.degree. to 80.degree. with a higher winding distribution in the range from 18.degree. to 30.degree. with the horizontal axis as the standard. The head point in the direction of the screen side tube axis of the screen side cone portion (1a) of the horizontal deflection coil (1) is located 30 mm away from the screen side tip portion of the ferrite core (3).

A color cathode ray tube device is provided in which the generation of the trapezoidal distortion of a rectangular raster is controlled and an off-axis misconvergence is corrected to obtain high image quality in the peripheral portion of a screen. An annular ferrite core is provided adjacently to the electron gun side end face of a ferrite core of a deflection yoke so as to b decentered radially within the predetermined range around the central axis of the deflection yoke in the tube axial direction. An asymmetric magnetic field is formed on the electron gun side of the deflection yoke by the annular ferrite core which has been decentered. Thus, the off-axis misconvergence can be corrected while controlling the generation of the trapezoidal distortion.

Color cathode ray tube with decenterable magnetic body

A cathode ray tube display which has improved image quality at the periphery of the screen is achieved by correcting the top-and-bottom or right-and-left trapezoid distortion of a rectangular-shaped raster with a simple and inexpensive method of mounting a magnet in a deflection yoke. A magnet is located in an area extending from a screen side opening end of a ferrite core of a deflection yoke located at the rear periphery of a cathode ray tube to the screen side end of an insulating frame. The magnet is located so that the direction of the magnetic poles substantially conforms to the direction of the tube axis. In addition, the magnet is located so that the center line of the magnet is positioned on a plane which includes the vertical axis and tube axis of the cathode ray tube for the correction of top-and-bottom trapezoid distortion and on a plane which includes the horizontal axis and tube axis of the cathode ray tube for the correction of right-and-left trapezoid distortion.

Cathode ray tube display with little trapezoid distortion

A cathode ray tube display which can reduce the temperature rise of its deflection yoke, not by using either extra-fine wires or litz wires but by increasing the heat radiation of its saddle-type coils, is provided. A deflection yoke arranged in the rear periphery of a cathode ray tube display main body includes a saddle-type horizontal deflection coil, an insulating frame located outside of the saddle-type horizontal deflection coil, a saddle-type vertical deflection coil and a ferrite core located outside the insulating frame. The surface of the saddle-type horizontal deflection coil is partially exposed from the screen-side end face of the ferrite core toward the screen, and the surface area of the exposed part is predetermined to be from 100 to 298 cm.sup.2. Similarly, the exposed surface area of the saddle-type vertical deflection coil is predetermined to be from 55 to 185 cm.sup.2.

Cathode ray tube displays having saddle-type deflecting coils

The constitutional body of the deflection yoke of the present invention comprises a vertical deflection coil which are constituted with two sets of coils two pairs of one for generating a pincushion magnetic field and one for generating a barrel magnetic field, and by connecting, to one set thereof, one set of diodes connected with each other, with the respective polarities of the diodes being opposite to each other, in parallel, the occurrence of inverse trilemma is substantially prevented.

Growing community of inventors

Osaka, Japan

Masanobu Honda