Nicca Chemical Co., Ltd.

Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

Masahiro Makino

Masaaki Hosoda

Hajime Saito

Mikihiko Kurose

Toshiaki Takahashi

Yoshihiro Sasada

Norio Kobayashi

Hideaki Tojo

Kazushi Okumura

Hirofumi Tochikawa

Kenichi Miyamoto

A rust-preventive water-oil separating cleaner composition contacts a part to be cleaned to which an oil attaches. The composition separates the oil from the part, while providing the part with a rust-preventive property, thus forming an oil layer containing the oil. The composition contains an ethylene oxide additive (X) of monoalkyl amine represented by the general formula (1), and at least one compound (Y) selected from the group consisting of: an N-monoalkyl-N-(2-hydroxyalkyl)-iminoethylene carboxylate having a hydrocarbon group with a number of carbon atoms from 8 to 22; an acylated amino acid salt having a hydrocarbon group with a number of carbon atoms from 8 to 22; an alkyloyl sarcosinate having a hydrocarbon group with a number of carbon atoms from 8 to 22, and a tall oil fatty acid salt 

Rust-preventive water-oil separating cleaner composition and a cleaning method using the same

Recording material

An ultraviolet absorber comprising, as an effective component, a benzotriazole compound represented by the following general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R represents hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or phenyl. The ultraviolet absorber undergoes minimal sublimation, has excellent thermal resistance, provides satisfactory light fastness for materials made of polyester-based synthetic fibers, particularly cation-dyeable polyester-based fibers, and is also inexpensive, generates few by-products and is easy to produce industrially.

Ultraviolet absorber containing a benzotriazole compound

A process for producing a high purity 2,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone (2,4'-isomer) comprising separating 2,4'-isomer from 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone (4,4'-isomer) by adding a hydroxide of an alkali metal in an amount which is the total of an amount by mol 1.6 to 2.2 times as great as the amount by mol of 2,4'-isomer and an amount by mol 0.8 to 1.2 times as great as the amount by mol of 4,4'-isomer to a solution of a mixture of 2,4'-isomer and 4,4'-isomer containing 15% by weight or more of 2,4'-isomer in water, to allow 2,4'-isomer to remain dissolved in water in the form of a dialkali metal salt thereof and 4,4'-isomer to be precipitated from the solution in the form of a monoalkali metal salt thereof. A carbonate of an alkali metal may also be used. In order to accelerate the operation, an excess amount of the alkali may be added, which is subsequently neutralized. A high purity 2,4'-isomer having a purity of 95 to 99.5% by weight can be obtained easily with a high yield from a mixture of the isomers containing 15% by weight or more of 2,4'-isomer.

Process for producing a high purity 2,4-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone

High purity 2,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfones useful as developers for thermal recording paper can be produced efficiently and with high selectivity by reacting one or more phenols and sulfuric acid in the presence as of at least one of phosphonic acid, phosphinic acid and salts thereof, in the absence of a solvent or in the presence of an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent having a boiling point at atmospheric pressure of 130.degree. to 200.degree. C., and then purifying the thus-produced crude 2,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfones using a mixed solvent containing (1) 5 to 20 weight % of at least one lower aliphatic alcohol and 95 to 80 weight % of at least one aromatic hydrocarbon which does not contain halogen, (2) 10 to 40 weight % of at least one ketone and 90 to 60 weight % of at least one aromatic hydrocarbon which does not contain halogen or (3) 10 to 40 weight % of at least one ester of acetic acid and 90 to 60 weight % of at least one aromatic hydrocarbon which does not contain halogen.

Method of producing A 2,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone

A heat-sensitive recording material comprises a heat-sensitive color forming layer which is formed on a supporter and contains a colorless or light color leuco dyestuff as a color forming substance, a developer which develops color of the leuco dyestuff by reaction with it when heated and a sensitizer. The developer is 2,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone having purity of 97 weight % or more and prepared by washing and drying crystal which is obtained by dissolving crude 2,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone in an alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or in a mixture of an alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and water by heating and then cooling the solution or partially removing the solvent from the solution by distillation. The heat-sensitive recording material has excellent properties, such as reduced fog and excellent image preservation (weatherability).

Heat-sensitive recording material

A germicidal and fungicidal agent can solve the problems of conventional germicidal and fungicidal agents comprising quaternary ammonium salts or amphoteric surface active agents that fungicidal activity is insufficient and metals such as parts of medical instruments are corroded. Furthermore, it has higher germicidal and fungicidal activity against Gram-negative bacteria and filamentous fungi than benzalkonium chloride and excellent safety for human health. It is advantageously applied as a disinfectant for medical uses, a disinfectant for environment, a germicidal and fungicidal agent for fibers, a germicidal and fungicidal agent for cycling cooling water and the like. It has excellent resistance against discoloration, heat resistance, corrosion preventing property and compatibility with anionic surface active agents and can be used for providing all kinds of fibers with the germicidal and fungicidal activity to replace silicone type quaternary ammonium salts. The germicidal and fungicidal agent comprises quaternary ammonium salts having three alkyl or alkenyl groups connected to the nitrogen, an oxyalkylene group or its oligomer connected to the nitrogen and a counter ion which is an anion of a carboxylic acid, an ion of an alkyl ester of phosphoric acid or an ion of a polyoxyalkylenealkylether ester of phosphoric acid. A germicidal and fungicidal method utilizes the germicidal and fungicidal agent described above.

Germicidal and fungicidal agent and a germicidal and fungicidal method

A heat sensitive recording material comprises a heat sensitive color forming layer containing a color former of a colorless or light color leuco dyestuff, a developer which develops color by reaction with the color former upon heating and is a mixture of 97 to 70 weight % of 2,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone and 3 to 30 weight % of 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone and a sensitizer. The heat sensitive color forming layer is coated on a support. The heat sensitive recording material has excellent color forming property by which sufficiently high concentration and sensitivity of the color forming are obtained and has excellent stability of the image with time.

Growing community of inventors

Sabae, Japan

Masahiro Makino