Nichias Corporation

Japan Exlan Company Limited

Railway Technical Research Institute

Masaaki Ashizawa

Kazuo Nishimoto

Tsutomu Yamamoto

Yuji Sekiguchi

Shuji Ito

Hiroshi Saito

Takahiro Niwa

Koji Tanaka

Susumu Aoki

Yasushi Tsuchimoto

Yasutaka Nagai

Masanori Hansaka

Naoto Mifune

Atsushi Oomura

Yutaka Shimoda

Kiyotaka Shimada

Shiro Takahata

In order to provide a damping material exhibiting an excellent vibration damping property in a wide temperature range, according to the present invention, in a magnetic composite type damping material constructed by bonding an adhesive elastic sheet containing magnetic powder to a constraining plate such as a metal plate by using an adhesive, the adhesive elastic sheet is made of a composite material consisting of rubber elastomer, adhesive resin, plasticizer, magnetic powder, etc. Since not only is the damping material having a construction described above attracted by magnetic force against a vibration source, it also is provided with a superficial adhesiveness, and the excellent vibration damping property is exhibited in a wide temperature range by a synergistic effect of the magnetic force and the adhering force.

Vibration damping material

A rubber-coated gasket material has a rubber layer formed on one or both sides of a metal sheet. The rubber layer has incorporated therein a nitrile rubber containing a carboxyl group in such an amount that the proportion of a carboxylic monomer as calculated in term as of a monomer content in the rubber component is in the range of 2-15 wt. %. The rubber layer is formed in a thickness of 10-300 .mu.m per side, and bonded to a metal sheet with a primer layer based on a phenolic resin being interposed between the rubber layer and the metal sheet.

Rubber-coated gasket material

A rubber-coated gasket and method of forming the same is provided wherein a rubber layer is formed on one or both sides of the metal sheet, the rubber layer being formed of nitrile rubber containing a flaky filler and/or an alkyl titanate. The rubber layer which preferably has a thickness of 10-300 micrometers is bonded with a primer based on phenolic resin to the metal sheet. The additives and the rubber render it difficult for anti-freeze to penetrate through the rubber layer. In addition, the phenolic resin in the primer forms an antifreeze-resistant network structure which maintains the integrity of adhesion between the metal substrate and the rubber layer even if the gasket is submerged in hot anti-freeze.

Rubber-coated gasket

A gasket including a sheet having a composition of 40 to 80% by weight of thin flakes of expanded vermiculite, 1 to 30% by weight of fibers, 5 to 40% by weight of fine filling grains, and appropriate amounts of a binding agent and a vulcanizing agent. The sheet also has a metal plate laminated thereto. A vortex gasket may be formed by spirally winding a metal hoop together with a filling material, which is composed primarily of expanded vermiculite.

Vortex gasket with composition for high-temperature and high-pressure

A gasket sheet obtained by the milling and vulcanization of 50-85% by weight of a fibrous material, 10-50% by weight of a rubber material and at least 1-23% by weight of a water-insoluble and -swelling substance. The gasket sheet may be a one layer or a three layer sheet.

Gasket sheet

A milled blend is prepared, which comprises extremely short fibers and rubber as well as a suitable amount of long fibers having hair root-like branches or a number of whiskers and/or bent long fibers and, optionally, a suitable amount of fillers. The milled blend is then laminated under pressure on both sides of a hooked, corrugated or embossed thin metal sheet, and vulcanized in a suitable manner. The resulting sheet gasket excels in sealing properties, heat resistance and durability.

Heat-resistant sheet gasket

Gasket and method for high-temperature and high pressure application

Growing community of inventors

Yokohama, Japan

Masaaki Ashizawa