Invensense, Inc.

Opticnet, Inc.

Sitek, Inc.

Martin Lim

Michael Julian Daneman

Xiang Li

Jongwoo Shin

Joseph Seeger

Kegang Huang

Steven Saeed Nasiri

Fang Liu

Mei-Lin Chan

Erhan Polatkan Ata

Li-Wen Hung

Peter Smeys

Baris Cagdaser

Julius Ming-Lin Tsai

Jong Il Shin

Peter George Hartwell

Stephen Lloyd

Igor Tchertkov

Cerina Zhang

Aleksey Sergeyevich Khenkin

Yongli Huang

Daesung Lee

Anthony Francis Flannery, Jr

Omid Oliaei

Michael J Dueweke

Goksen G Yaralioglu

Tariq M Haniff

Yushi Yang

Fariboz Assaderaghi

Fariborz Assaderaghi

Houri Johari-Galle

Lawrence A Wan

Minyao Mao

Weijie Yun

Chiung C Lo

Alexander Castro

Robert Ostrom

Robert Fan

Long Que

Jong Ii Shin

Kevin Montegrande

Kirt Reed Williams

Wencheng Xu

The present invention relates to methods for detecting gases in an environment using chemical and thermal sensing. In one embodiment, a method includes exposing a chemiresistor embedded within a sensor pixel to a gas in an environment; setting a heater embedded within the sensor pixel to a sensing temperature, the sensing temperature being greater than room temperature; measuring an electrical resistance of the chemiresistor in response to setting the heater to the sensing temperature; and in response to a difference between the electrical resistance of the chemiresistor and a reference electrical resistance being less than a threshold, supplying a fixed power input to the heater embedded within the sensor pixel and measuring a temperature of the sensor pixel relative to a reference temperature.

Gas sensing method with chemical and thermal conductivity sensing

Facilitating live fingerprint detection utilizing an integrated ultrasound and infrared (IR) sensor is presented herein. A fingerprint sensor can comprise a first substrate comprising the IR sensor, and a second substrate comprising an ultrasonic transducer. The second substrate is attached to a top portion of the first substrate, and a temperature output of the IR sensor facilitates a determination that a fingerprint output of the ultrasonic transducer corresponds to a finger. The IR sensor can comprise polysilicon comprising a thermopile and an array of photonic crystals thermally coupled to the thermopile.

Live fingerprint detection utilizing an integrated ultrasound and infrared sensor

A Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) structure comprises a MEMS wafer. A MEMS wafer includes a handle wafer with cavities bonded to a device wafer through a dielectric layer disposed between the handle and device wafers. The MEMS wafer also includes a moveable portion of the device wafer suspended over a cavity in the handle wafer. Four methods are described to create two or more enclosures having multiple gas pressure or compositions on a single substrate including, each enclosure containing a moveable portion. The methods include: A. Forming a secondary sealed enclosure, B. Creating multiple ambient enclosures during wafer bonding, C. Creating and breaching an internal gas reservoir, and D. Forming and subsequently sealing a controlled leak/breach into the enclosure.

Methods for CMOS-MEMS integrated devices with multiple sealed cavities maintained at various pressures

The present invention relates to systems and methods for detecting gases in an environment using chemical and thermal sensing. In one embodiment, a method includes exposing a chemiresistor embedded within a sensor pixel to a gas in an environment; setting a heater embedded within the sensor pixel to a sensing temperature, the sensing temperature being greater than room temperature; measuring an electrical resistance of the chemiresistor in response to setting the heater to the sensing temperature; and in response to a difference between the electrical resistance of the chemiresistor and a reference electrical resistance being less than a threshold, supplying a fixed power input to the heater embedded within the sensor pixel and measuring a temperature of the sensor pixel relative to a reference temperature.

Gas sensing device with chemical and thermal conductivity sensing

MEMS device for low resistance applications are disclosed. In a first aspect, the MEMS device comprises a MEMS wafer including a handle wafer with one or more cavities containing a first surface and a second surface and an insulating layer deposited on the second surface of the handle wafer. The MEMS device also includes a device layer having a third and fourth surface, the third surface bonded to the insulating layer of the second surface of handle wafer; and a metal conductive layer on the fourth surface. The MEMS device also includes CMOS wafer bonded to the MEMS wafer. The CMOS wafer includes at least one metal electrode, such that an electrical connection is formed between the at least one metal electrode and at least a portion of the metal conductive layer.

MEMS device and process for RF and low resistance applications

Acoustic ambient temperature and humidity sensing based on determination of sound velocity is described, in addition to sensors, algorithms, devices, systems, and methods therefor. An exemplary embodiment employs sound velocity in the determination of ambient temperature and humidity. Provided implementations include determinations of sound velocity based on time of flight of a coded acoustic signal and/or based on resonance frequency of a Helmholtz resonator.

Acoustic ambient temperature and humidity sensing

An integrated package of at least one environmental sensor and at least one MEMS acoustic sensor is disclosed. The package contains a shared port that exposes both sensors to the environment, wherein the environmental sensor measures characteristics of the environment and the acoustic sensor measures sound waves. The port exposes the environmental sensor to an air flow and the acoustic sensor to sound waves. An example of the acoustic sensor is a microphone and an example of the environmental sensor is a humidity sensor.

Integrated package containing MEMS acoustic sensor and environmental sensor and methodology for fabricating same

An integrated MEMS device comprises two substrates where the first and second substrates are coupled together and have two enclosures there between. One of the first and second substrates includes an outgassing source layer and an outgassing barrier layer to adjust pressure within the two enclosures. The method includes depositing and patterning an outgassing source layer and a first outgassing barrier layer on the substrate, resulting in two cross-sections. In one of the two cross-sections a top surface of the outgassing source layer is not covered by the outgassing barrier layer and in the other of the two cross-sections the outgassing source layer is encapsulated in the outgassing barrier layer. The method also includes depositing conformally a second outgassing barrier layer and etching the second outgassing barrier layer such that a spacer of the second outgassing barrier layer is left on sidewalls of the outgassing source layer.

CMOS-MEMS integrated device including multiple cavities at different controlled pressures and methods of manufacture

A sensor chip includes a first substrate with a first surface and a second surface including at least one CMOS circuit, a first MEMS substrate with a first surface and a second surface on opposing sides of the first MEMS substrate, a second substrate, a second MEMS substrate, and a third substrate including at least one CMOS circuit. The first surface of the first substrate is attached to a packaging substrate and the second surface of the first substrate is attached to the first surface of the first MEMS substrate. The second surface of the first MEMS substrate is attached to the second substrate. The first substrate, the first MEMS substrate, the second substrate and the packaging substrate are provided with electrical inter-connects.

CMOS-MEMS-CMOS platform

A method and system for changing a pressure within at least one enclosure in a MEMS device are disclosed. In a first aspect, the method comprises applying a laser through one of the at least two substrates onto a material which changes the pressure within at least one enclosure when exposed to the laser, wherein the at least one enclosure is formed by the at least two substrates. In a second aspect, the system comprises a MEMS device that includes a first substrate, a second substrate bonded to the first substrate, wherein at least one enclosure is located between the first and the second substrates, a metal layer within one of the first substrate and the second substrate, and a material vertically oriented over the metal layer, wherein when the material is heated the material changes a pressure within the at least one enclosure.

Cavity pressure modification using local heating with a laser

A MEMS device includes a dual membrane, an electrode, and an interconnecting structure. The dual membrane has a top membrane and a bottom membrane. The bottom membrane is positioned between the top membrane and the electrode and the interconnecting structure defines a spacing between the top membrane and the bottom membrane.

Capacitive sensing structure with embedded acoustic channels

A micro electro-mechanical system (MEMS) device is provided. The MEMS device includes: a substrate having a first surface and a second surface and wherein the first surface is exposed to an environment outside the MEMS device; and a MEMS microphone disposed at a first location on the second surface of the substrate and having a diaphragm positioned such that acoustic waves received at the MEMS microphone are incident on the diaphragm. The MEMS device also includes: a first integrated circuit disposed at a second location of the substrate, wherein the first integrated circuit is electrically coupled to the MEMS microphone; and a MEMS measurement device at a third location, wherein the MEMS measurement device comprises a motion sensor and a pressure sensor.

Systems and apparatus having MEMS acoustic sensors and other MEMS sensors and methods of fabrication of the same

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San Mateo, CA, United States of America

Martin Lim