Gkn Aerospace Transparency Systems, Inc.

Pilkington Aerospace Limited

Monsanto Company

Swedlow, Inc.

Gkn Aerospace Services Limited

Marlowe V Moncur

Stephen L Sandlin

Lin Hin Hoo

James C Woodbrey

Christopher Rankin

Jieming Li

Clifford David Jeungst

Ross M Hedrick

Janet A Andrechak

E John Houghton

A polyurethane composition suitable for coating a surface of a substrate. The polyurethane composition can include an aliphatic polyester urethane matrix and a fluorinated ionic antistatic additive. The aliphatic polyester urethane matrix can comprise an aliphatic diisocyanate, a polyester polyol having a polyester diol and a polyester triol, and sulfonated polyester urethane polyol.

Durable, electrically conductive polyurethane compositions and methods of applying same

Durable, electrically conductive transparent polyurethane compositions and methods of applying same

A hydrophobic coating and a method for applying such a coating to a surface of a substrate. The method includes applying a coating composition to the surface and heating the coated surface at a cure temperature from about 300&#xb0; C. to about 600&#xb0; C. for a time from about 2 hours to about 48 hours. The coating composition is applied to the surface by an application method selected from the group consisting of flowing, dipping, and spraying. The coating composition comprises a yttrium compound, an additive selected from the group consisting of a cerium compound and a dispersion of yttrium oxide nanoparticles, a water-soluble polymer, and a solvent solution of de-ionized water and a water-soluble alcohol.

Transparent hydrophobic mixed oxide coatings and methods

A hydrophobic coating and a method for applying such a coating to a surface of a metallic substrate. The method can include anodizing a nanoporous layer of anodic metal oxide on the surface; cathodizing yttrium oxide nanoparticles onto the surface; applying a hydrophobic ceramic coating composition to the surface by an application method selected from the group consisting of: flowing, dipping, and spraying; and heating the coated surface at a cure temperature from about 150&#xb0; C. to about 300&#xb0; C. for at least 2 hours.

Hydrophobic coatings for metals incorporating anodic and rare-earth oxides and methods of applying same

A hydrophobic coating and a method for applying such a coating to a surface of a substrate. The method includes applying a coating composition to the surface and heating the coated surface at a cure temperature from about 450&#xb0; C. to about 600&#xb0; C. for a time from about 8 hours to about 48 hours. The coating composition is applied to the surface by an application method selected from the group consisting of flowing, dipping, and spraying. The coating composition comprises a yttrium compound, an additive selected from the group consisting of a cerium compound and a dispersion of yttrium oxide nanoparticles, a water-soluble polymer, and a solvent solution of de-ionized water and a water-soluble alcohol.

The present invention is embodied in a transparent, polyurethane laminate or multi-layer coating comprising a first transparent polyurethane layer, a middle conductive material layer disposed on the first transparent polyurethane layer, and a second transparent polyurethane layer disposed on the conductive layer. In one embodiment, the subject invention addresses the problem of static charge buildup on aircraft transparencies by allowing charge to drain through the second transparent polyurethane layer to the conductive material layer and then to the edge of the conductive material layer, where it is mated to the airframe. The present invention is also embodied in a method for forming a transparent polyurethane laminate on a transparent substrate and a method for forming a free-standing laminate.

Transparent polyurethane protective coating, film and laminate compositions with enhanced electrostatic dissipation capability, and methods for making same

The present invention is embodied in a polyurethane composition suitable for coating, casting or laminating, which incorporates a prescribed additive selected to increase the composition's electrical conductivity without adversely affecting the composition's transparency and percent haze and without adversely affecting its adhesion to an underlying substrate or its environmental durability, especially with regard to humidity resistance. The prescribed additive is an ionizable metal salt of a perfluoroalkylsulfonimide, in a weight percent of 0.5 to 5.0, with the metal being an alkali metal and the preferred perfluoroalkylsulfonimide being trifluoromethanesulfonimide. The most preferred salt is lithium trifluoromethanesulfonimide. The preferred polyurethanes include both aliphatic polyetherurethanes and aliphatic polyesterurethanes. Use of the additive enhances the composition's electrical conductivity by at least about two orders of magnitude, thereby minimizing the risk of a static charge building to a point where a shock hazard is created or the polyurethane coating or laminate is damaged by a rapid discharge of electrical current. The composition is particularly useful in an aircraft window or transparency, where it can be used as a coating or laminated film overlaying a transparent conductive coating.

Transparent polyurethane compositions

The present invention is embodied in a polyurethane composition suitable for coating, casting or laminating, which incorporates a prescribed additive selected to increase the composition's electrical conductivity without adversely affecting the composition's transparency and percent haze and without adversely affecting its adhesion to an underlying substrate or its environmental durability, especially with regard to humidity resistance. The prescribed additive is an ionizable metal salt of a perfluoroalkylsulfonimide, in a weight percent of 0.5 to 5.0, with the metal being an alkali metal and the preferred perfluoroalkylsulfonimide being trifluoromethanesulfonimide. The most preferred salt is lithium trifluoromethanesulfonimide. The preferred polyurethane include both aliphatic polyetherurethanes and aliphatic polyesterurethanes. Use of the additive enhances the composition's electrical conductivity by at least about two orders of magnitude, thereby minimizing the risk of a static building to a point where a shock hazard is created or the polyurethane coating or laminate is damaged by a rapid discharge of electrical current. The composition is particularly useful in an aircraft window or transparency, where it can be used as a coating or laminated film overlaying a transparent conductive coating.

Aircraft window

Coated transparencies and transparent laminates incorporating a

In accordance with the present invention, there are provided coating compositions for preparing crosslinked fluorinated polyurethane coatings and liners that exhibit high optical clarity and transparency, as well as resilience against adverse environmental effects. The present invention also provides methods for coating solid substrates with transparent, environmentally-resistant crosslinked, fluorinated polyurethane coatings, as well as the resulting coated articles.

Transparent fluorinated polyurethane coating compositions and methods of

Transparent substrates having at least one surface coated with a transparent coating system to improve their environmental durability are described. The transparent coating system consists of a combination of components having different properties applied as separate layers to the transparent substrate. A thin layer of a silica-based adhesion promoter is applied directly to at least one surface of the substrate, followed by an organosilane primer layer, then a low modulus polyurethane layer, and, lastly, a thermoset aliphatic polyurethane layer. Alternatively, the low modulus polyurethane may also contain silanol groups or functional groups that can be hydrolyzed to silanol, thereby making a separate primer layer unnecessary.

Transparent coating systems for improving the environmental durability

Primer systems foe silicone elastomers bonded to glass or plastic substrates, particularly those elastomers used as interlayer materials in a transparent lamination of such substrates, are described. The primer system consists of a thin layer of a silica-based adhesion promoter which is applied directly to at least one surface of the substrate. An organosilane primer containing (i) silanol or functional groups that can hydrolyzed to silanol, and (ii) polymerizable alkene or silicon hydride functional groups, or preferably both, is applied over the silica-based adhesion promoter layer. Alternatively, the silicone elastomer may also contain silanol groups or functional groups that can be hydrolyzed to silanol, and polymerizable alkene or silicon hydride functional groups, thereby making a separate primer layer unnecessary. Both components must be present for the primer system to provide a more durable adhesive bond.

Primer system for silicone elastomers

A plastic transparency, and method for making it, that is the polymerization product of at least 97.5 mole percent of a monofunctional, vinyl monomer, of which at least 70 percent and preferably 100 percent is methyl methacrylate, and up to 2.5 mole percent neopentylene glycol dimethacrylate. The transparency exhibits significantly reduced optical hazing in an acidic environment, making it particularly suitable for use as an aircraft transparency.

Plastic transparency and method for making it

The present invention provides compositions which comprise a blend of: p0 (a) from about 10 to about 97 percent by weight of the composition of a polyamide resin having a minimum molecular weight of about 5,000; p0 (b) from about 3 to about 90 percent by weight of the composition of an elastomeric polymer which

Growing community of inventors

Irvine, CA, United States of America

Marlowe V Moncur