Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc.

Johns Hopkins University

Enidine Gmbh

Mark Ott

Timothy J Boerschig

Robert Misevski

Marshall W Downing

Jeffrey N Weisbeck

John M Janak

Brian Fischer

Robert D Matusek

Daniel P Kowalik

Gabor Rozsa

David Charles DiGello

Barbara J Ballermann

Eric J Peiffer, Jr

Technologies are generally described for an acoustic isolator that may be designed to have equal stiffness along all axes. Example acoustic isolator devices may include a symmetrical design, that may be formed by a molding process or plastic or metal, or alternatively by an injection process.

Orthogonal geometric isolator

A system may detect a vibration being applied to a tuned vibration absorber. The tuned vibration absorber may include a beam, a mass, springs, a sensor, and an actuator. The mass may be disposed on the beam at a current position. The actuator may be configured to adjust a position of the mass on the beam. The system may identify a target position of the mass on the beam based on the detected vibration. The system may generate a drive signal, based on the target position, to control the actuator to adjust the position of the mass on the beam. The system may control the actuator to adjust the position of the mass from the current position on the beam to the target position on the beam to attenuate the vibration.

Adaptive tuned vibration absorber

Technologies are generally described for lead-lag dampers. An example lead-lag may include a single- or two-stage floating annular ring, elastomer bearings, a tension stop, a compression stop, and a plunger/spring volume compensator. The floating annular ring(s) form orifice(s) in conjunction with the remaining damper components may provide stable performance by tracking with any center shaft misalignment during operation. The lead-lag damper may also include a secondary spring system allowing or disallowing fluid flow between chambers based on slow or sudden movement of the shaft.

Lead-lag damper

Technologies are described for devices to absorb vibration. The devices may comprise an inertia track housing, an inertia track fluid reservoir, and an inertia track body. The inertia track fluid reservoir and the inertia track body may be within the inertia track housing. Walls of the inertia track body may define a first and a second spiral inertia track. The first and second spiral inertia tracks may be spiral channels within the outer surface of the inertia track body. The first spiral inertia track may connect a first fluid reservoir with the inertia track fluid reservoir. The second spiral inertia track may connect a second fluid reservoir with the inertia track fluid reservoir. The first and second spiral inertia tracks may be configured to channel the flow of a fluid along the first spiral inertia track and the second spiral inertia track and interact with the fluid to absorb vibration.

Spiral inertia track vibration absorber

A flexible vibratory damping apparatus is defined by a sheet-like component that is formed from threads made from at least one elastomeric material and formed into a knitted configuration. The knitted configuration is defined by a plurality of adjacent loops wherein the sheet-like component can be wrapped about a structural component under load or otherwise attached thereto. Under an applied load, the adjacent loops act independently in terms of resonance wherein the size of the adjacent loops, the density of the formed mesh and the properties of the elastomeric material used can be suitably varied as needed in order to adjust or tune the damping characteristics of the apparatus. In at least one version, a constraining layer can also be applied onto at least a portion of the apparatus.

Knitted elastomeric vibratory damping apparatus

A spring loaded actuator assembly includes a first member having a set of rails, a second member configured to translate axially relative to the first member and a third member configured for translational movement within the second tubular member. The second and third members each include a set of ramp-like teeth configured to engage one another when the third member is moved within the second member; and grooves configured to engage the rails of the first member and permit translational movement of the second and third members relative to the first member while preventing rotational movement of the second and third members. A coil spring is disposed between the first and second members wherein translational movement of the second member beyond a predetermined axial position causes the ramp-like teeth of the second member to extend beyond the rails, causing the second member to rotate and the ramp-like teeth to be retained by the rails of the first member, thereby maintaining the coil spring in a compressed condition while enabling the third member to be freely movable axially.

Spring loaded actuator assembly

An elastomeric tie rod end isolator or an elastomeric cartridge isolator that includes an outer metal sleeve defining a generally cylindrical socket, a generally cylindrical inner metal sleeve disposed coaxially within the socket in radially spaced relationship with the outer metal sleeve, and an elastomeric isolator disposed therebetween. The elastomeric isolator is a unitary annular body formed of an elastomer material and having a radially inboard surface in contact with the inner metal sleeve and a radially outboard surface in contact with the outer metal sleeve. The unitary elastomer body has a generally conical primary load-carrying section and a generally cylindrical secondary load-limiting section, each disposed coaxially about the axis of the socket. The load-limiting section includes a snubber gap formed by an axially extending groove. The annular unitary elastomeric body may be formed of an elastomer material having a relatively low damping characteristic and a relatively soft stiffness characteristic.

Elastomeric isolator

A device having a surface coated with a firmly adherent cell monolayer is produced by culturing adherent cells in the presence of the surface in vitro under conditions of continuous shear stress of from 0.4 dyne/cm.sup.2 to 33 dyne/cm.sup.2 produced by the force of circulating fluid medium in contact with the cells. The surface may be contained by an implantable device, or a culture or fermentation vessel. Preferably, an endothelial cell monolayer is produced on a surface of a prosthetic vascular device made of polypropylene. In a hollow fiber cartridge device, endothelial cells are grown under shear stress on the inner surface of the lumen of a hollow fiber and perivascular cells are grown on the outer surface of the fiber. Growing cells under continual stress more closely approximates the in vivo environment where blood passes over the endothelium in a blood vessel, and produces a cell monolayer closely resembling naturally occurring firmly adherent cell layers found in vivo in the lining of blood vessels. The endothelial cells may be transfected with a gene and the surface of the device may be pre-coated with extracellular matrix protein.

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Orchard Park, NY, United States of America

Mark Ott