Sentech, Inc.

Mark E Spencer

A position detection method and apparatus is disclosed which utilizes an electromagnetic probe as the control element in a relaxation oscillator circuit. The probe is energized by a pulse voltage waveform and the decay time of the induced transient probe voltage is utilized to modulate the frequency of the pulse generator. The probe transient voltage decay time is influenced by the proximity of an electrically conductive or magnetic object. Therefore, a frequency output is generated which indicates the position of the conductive or magnetic object.

Position detector apparatus and method utilizing a transient voltage

An improved oscillator circuit and method for measuring capacitance and small changes in capacitance is described. The circuit provides a digital output signal that has a frequency inversely proportional to the capacitance being measured, is substantially immune to stray capacitance, has low sensitivity to noise and temperature variations, is relatively simple and inexpensive to implement and provides a high precision measurement. One embodiment of the oscillator includes a capacitor to be measured, an integrator, an inverting amplifier, a comparator, a summing amplifier and a digital output circuit. A second embodiment of the oscillator further provides compensation for the non-linear response of a parallel plate capacitive transducer.

Capacitance sensor circuit and method for measuring capacitance and

An improved oscillator circuit and method for measuring capacitance and small changes in capacitance is described. The circuit provides a digital output signal that has a frequency inversely proportional to the capacitance being measured, is substantially immune to stray capacitance, has low sensitivity to noise and temperature variations, is relatively simple and inexpensive to implement and provides a high precision measurement. One embodiment of the oscillator includes a capacitor to be measured, an integrator, a comparator, a resistive attenuator, a summing amplifier and a digital output circuit. A second embodiment of the oscillator further provides compensation for the non-linear response of a parallel plate capacitive transducer.

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Mesa, AZ, United States of America

Mark E Spencer