Compagnie Generale D'electricite

Marc Maillet

Olivier De Witte

Bernard Lacour

Chantal Vannier

The laser comprises a gas-filled channel (51) extending between a pair of metal plates (2 and 3). The laser is excited by a spark discharge through the gas from one plate to the other. The energy for the spark comes form a pair of built-in capacitors extending between the plates on either side of the channel. The plates constitute the plates of the capacitors, and apart from a plastic retaining wall (37, 39) round each capacitor, the capacitor dielectric is water. The water is advantageously pumped (47) round a cooling circuit (48), and it is not permanently damaged if an accidental discharge takes place through the water. The invention is particularly applicable to nitrogen and to excimer lasers.

Capacitor discharge excited gas laser

A gas laser in which the gas is excited by laser discharge, said laser including two capacitors formed by two parallel metal plates (2, 3) between which two dielectric parts (4,5) are spaced apart to form a passage (6) which contains the laser gas. It further includes a transformer (13) whose secondary winding (12) is connected to the plates and whose primary winding (14) is connected in series with a capacitor (15), means (17) for charging and capacitor and a thyristor (16) for discharging the capacitor in the primary winding. Application to exciting gas lasers in which the gas contains a dye stuff.

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Massy, France

Marc Maillet