Novartis Ag

Marc De Gasparo

Randy Lee Webb

Gillian Rosemary Bullock

Francis G Spinale

Sabina Maria Ganter

Leoluca Criscione

The invention relates to the use of an AT receptor antagonist or or an AT receptor modulator, respectively, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for producing a pharmaceutical preparation for the treatment of conditions or diseases associated with the increase of AT receptors in the sub-epithelial area or increase of AT receptors in the epithelia.

Additional therapeutic use

The invention relates to a method for the treatment or prevention of a condition or disease selected from the group consisting of hypertension, (acute and chronic) congestive heart failure, left ventricular dysfunction and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myocardial infarction and its sequelae, supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias, atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter, atherosclerosis, angina (whether stable or ustable), renal insufficiency (diabetic and non-diabetic), heart failure, angina pectoris, diabetessecondary aldosteronism, primary and secondary pulmonary hyperaldosteronism, primary and pulmonary hypertension, renal failure conditions, such as diabetic nephropathy,glomerulonephritis, scleroderma, glomerular sclerosis, proteinuria of primary renal disease, and also renal vascular hypertension, diabetic retinopathy, the management of other vascular disorders, such as migraine, Raynaud's disease, luminal hyperplasia, cognitive dysfunction (such as Alzheimer's), and stroke, comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of combination of (i) the AT -antagonists valsartan or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and (ii) a Calcium channel blocker or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier to a mammal in need of such treatment and to corresponding pharmaceutical combination composition.

Method of treatment and pharmaceutical composition

Disclosed are methods of reducing fibrosis and adhesion formation in a surgical patient wherein the AT,receptor antagonist, the compound (S)-N-(1-carboxy-2-methylprop-1-yl)-N-pentanoyl-N-&lsqb;2&prime;(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl-methyl&rsqb;amine (valsartan) of formula

Method for reducing pericardial fibrosis and adhesion formation

The invention relates to a method for the treatment or prevention of a condition or disease selected from the group consisting of hypertension, (acute and chronic) congestive heart failure, left ventricular dysfunction and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myocardial infarction and its sequelae, supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias, atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter, atherosclerosis, angina (whether stable or ustable), renal insufficiency (diabetic and non-diabetic), heart failure, angina pectoris, diabetes, hypertension in patients with NIDDM, secondary aldosteronism, primary and secondary pulmonary hyperaldosteronism, primary and pulmonary hypertension, renal failure conditions, such as diabetic nephropathy, glomerulonephritis, scleroderma, glomerular sclerosis, proteinuria of primary renal disease, and also renal vascular hypertension, diabetic retinopathy, the management of other vascular disorders, such as migraine, Raynaud's disease, luminal hyperplasia, cognitive dysfunction (such as Alzheimer's), and stroke, comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of combination of (i) the AT,-antagonists valsartan or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and (ii) a Calcium channel blocker or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier to a mammal in need of such treatment and to corresponding pharmaceutical combination composition.

The invention provides the use of an AT,receptor antagonist, or a pharmaceutical salt thereof, for producing a pharmaceutical preparation for the stimulation of apoptosis and for the treatment of pathological symptoms which are substantially reduced, halted or prevented by apoptosis, and also corresponding pharmaceutical preparations.

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Rossemaison, Switzerland

Marc De Gasparo