Denso Corporation

Makoto Mashida

Masatoshi Kuroyanagi

Koji Ishizuka

Masaaki Kato

Masayuki Suzuki

Jun Kawamura

Kazuhiro Okazaki

Hideo Naruse

Kenji Funai

Kengo Toguchi

A fuel property detection apparatus detects fuel properties based on cetane number and density of a tested fuel. Tested fuel is examined in terms of ignition timing, and, when the tested fuel has an ignition timing earlier than a threshold, the tested fuel is identified as having a standard cetane number. When the tested fuel has an ignition timing later than the threshold, the tested fuel is identified as having a low cetane number. An advance angle of the ignition timing is increased for yielding a greater ignition timing difference between a light property fuel and a heavy property fuel, and, in such manner, the difference therebetween is detected. When an advancement of the ignition timing is greater than a threshold, the fuel property is identified as heavy, and, when an advancement of the ignition timing is smaller than the threshold, the fuel property is identified as light.

Fuel property detection apparatus

A fuel injector injects high-pressure gaseous fuel directly into a cylinder of an engine. A small amount of liquid fuel is used in the injector to lubricate sliding portions of the fuel injector in addition to utilizing it as a medium for transmitting driving force. The fuel injector includes a nozzle member having injection holes at its elongated end and a needle slidably disposed in an elongated center hole of the nozzle member. The needle is driven by pressure of the liquid fuel introduced into a control chamber to open or close the injection holes. The pressure in the control chamber is controlled by a switching valve which is in turn driven by an actuator such as an electromagnetic or piezoelectric actuator. The liquid fuel is injected together with the high-pressure gaseous fuel after lubricating the sliding portions between the nozzle member and the needle.

Gaseous fuel injector using liquid fuel as lubricant and pressure-transmitting medium

A protective cover assembly of a gas sensor which is made up of an inner and an outer cover. The inner cover is disposed within the outer cover coaxially through a given clearance. The dimension of the clearance is defined within a range suitable for improving the response rate of the gas sensor while ensuring the effect of avoiding the damage such as cracks in a sensor element arising from wetting thereof with moisture contained in a measurement gas.

Quick response structure of gas sensor

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Kariya, Japan

Makoto Mashida