Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (publ)

Mahmood Hossain

Lila Madour

Chirayu Shah

Henrik Basilier

Samita Chakrabarti

Suresh Bhogavilli

Reda Haddad

Bartosz Balazinski

David Sinicrope

Sanjeevan Sivalingham

Said Soulhi

Staffan Bonnier

Tobias Karlsson

Bobby That Dao Ton

Yves Racine

Kevin Purser

Vladica Stanisic

James Arthur Davis

James Comen

Jim Comen

In exemplary embodiments in the present disclosure a method in a first Network Node for measuring network characteristics using a performance measuring protocol is defined. The method comprises receiving a message, extracting a network address of a second network node from said message, and storing said network address of said second network node. The method further comprises setting up a session for measuring network characteristics using said performance measuring protocol between said first network node and said second network node utilizing said network address.

Dynamic provisioning of TWAMP

A load balancer dynamically load balances packets for network connections between clients and servers. When receiving a packet from a client that requests a new connection, the load balancer checks the current load of all the servers and selects the server most suitable to handle the new connection. The load balancer then forwards that packet to the selected server. If the server accepts the request for the new connection, then the server responds with an acknowledgement packet. The acknowledgement packet also includes the server's blade identification that the client uses for all subsequent packets on the accepted connection. When the load balancer receives a packet containing the blade identification, the load balancer forwards the packet to the server corresponding to the blade identification. Backup load balancers can therefore continue packet forwarding services in a smooth and efficient manner.

Stateless forwarding of load balanced packets

A method and apparatus adapting a Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) between a set of physical SEGs that realize a V-SEG function towards a remote IPsec/IKE peer. In tandem with the VRRP, a new protocol, referred to herein as the IPsec/IKE SA Transfer Protocol (SATP), is introduced to exchange IKE and IPsec SA information between VRRP capable SEGs. SATP synchronizes all participating SEGs with respect to dynamic IPsec state information in near real time. Thus, in the event of a master VRRP SEG failure, one of the hot-standby SEGs takes over the V-SEG function. This allows the V-SEG function to remain functional despite the possible failure of one or more participating SEGs.

Apparatus and method for resilient IP security/internet key exchange security gateway

A system and method in an IP-based network for defining a specific router for a host to utilize as a default router. The host is configured with a plurality of preferred correlation values, each of which has a different corresponding preference level. Routers send Router Advertisement (RA) messages to the host and include at least one router correlation value and at least one corresponding priority value. The host compares the received router correlation values with its preferred correlation values and identifies the router that sent the router correlation value that matched the preferred correlation value having the highest corresponding preference level. The identified router is selected as the host's default router. If more than one router matches the preferred correlation value having the highest corresponding preference level, the router that sent the highest priority value is selected.

Method and system for assigning routers to hosts

Providing resiliency for mobile terminal data sessions, wherein the data sessions rely on Internet Protocol Version 4 and wherein at least one Home Agent node maintains a mobility bindings database for all registered mobile terminals while they are away from a home network. A first aspect of the invention provides physical Home Agent redundancy, perceived by each mobile node as Home Agent IP address redundancy, and a second aspect provides session resiliency. While the second aspect of the invention provides for session resiliency, it uses a mechanism of the former for master failure detection and Home Agent IP address take-over by a backup Home Agent.

Apparatus and methods for home agent resiliency for mobile IPv4

A method and node for supporting PDSN load optimization in a CDMA2000 network. The Packet Core Network Manager calculates network statistics and uses the resulting numbers to set the PPP inactivity timer depending on the load on the PDSN. In a preferred embodiment, the calculation gives the mean value of the durations of the PPP sessions (KPI), and the corresponding standard deviation (KPI). The PPP inactivity timer is then set to M*(KPI+KPI) during low load, to M*KPIduring normal load, and to M*(KPI&#x2212;KPI) during heavy load, where 0&#x3c;M&#x3c;=1, preferably depending on the distribution of the subscriber inter-arrival time.

Packet data serving node (PDSN) load optimization

In an IP-based Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) 2000 packet-data cellular telecommunications network, a method and system for handing over a dormant Mobile Node (MN) to a target packet zone. According to the invention, first the dormant MN sends an origination request message to the target Base Station Controller and Packet Control Function (BSC/PCF), which further sends a registration request comprising an indication that the MN is dormant to a Packet Data Service Node (PDSN). The PDSN replies to the BSC/PCF with a registration reply message for requesting the establishment of a traffic channel for the MN, and for indicating that it has data packets ready to be sent to the MN, such as for example Link Control Protocol (LCP) data packets for use in the negotiation of a new Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) connection. The registration reply message comprises an indication such as for example a Data ready to Sent (DRS) parameter set to 1. The BSC/PCF establishes the traffic channel and forwards the data packets to the MN. Following the receipt of the registration reply in the BSC/PCF, the paging of the MN is avoided.

Mobile IP mobility management at dormant hand-over in CDMA IP-based cellular packet-data network

A system, method and node for supporting PDSN load balancing in a CDMA2000 network. A mobile node (MN) sends an origination message to a BSC/PCF that sends a registration request indicating that it supports load balancing according to the invention to the manager part of a PDSN that selects an agent to take care of the connection and redirects the request to it. The agent then validates the request and sends a reply to the BSC/PCF indicating that the initial request has been redirected. The reply also comprises the IP address of the agent. The BSC/PCF then sets up an A10 connection with the agent, and the MN and the agent negotiate a PPP session. There is further a method of setting up a connection between two entities, via a third entity.

Load balancing in a mobile telecommunications network

A system and method in a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) network for automatically configuring Network Service Entity Identifiers (NSEIs) in a Base Station System (BSS) and a Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN) when the BSS is reconfigured. The Gb interface between the BSS and the SGSN is modified to operate using the Internet Protocol (IP), and the BSS and the SGSN are configured to run on IP. Whenever a new Network Service Entity (NSE) is added to an existing BSS, or a new BSS is added to the network, the BSS automatically sends a modified Network Service (NS')-Reset message to the SGSN requesting an NSEI. The SGSN dynamically allocates a free NSEI from a pool of NSEIs and sends it to the BSS. When an NSE is removed from the BSS, the BSS automatically sends a modified NS&#x2032;-Reset message to the SGSN to free an NSEI. The SGSN de-allocates the NSEI, and returns the NSEI to the pool of free NSEIs. All related entries for Base Station System GPRS Protocol (BSSGP) Virtual Circuit Identifiers (BVCIs) under the de-allocated NSEI are also removed by the SGSN.

Growing community of inventors

Cary, NC, United States of America

Mahmood Hossain