Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (publ)

Flex Ltd.

Magnus Karlsson

Oscar Persson

Fredrik Wahledow

Jonas Malmberg

Torbjörn Holmberg

Anders Kullman

Henrik Borgengren

Andreas Larsson

Paul Schliwa-Bertling

Mikael Appelberg

John Walter Diachina

Peter Hedman

Mikael Wass

Daniel Nilsson

Magnus Mellteg

Andreas Höglund

Monica Wifvesson

Noamen Ben Henda

Magnus Norberg Olsson

Vesa Lehtovirta

Hans Bertil Rönneke

Tuomas Tirronen

Ivo Sedlacek

Vesa Torvinen

Thomas Johansson

Katharina Pfeffer

Jan Wichert

Joachim Ramkull

Johan Hokfelt

Tomas Ekstedt

Magnus Olsson

Andreas Svensson

Marko Leskovec

Matz Lenells

Andrea Fiorini

Qiuhong Wang

Luca Vignali

Hans Rönneke

Martin Hägerdal

Gary Edmonds

Matz Anders Lenells

Christian Christoffersson

According to certain embodiments, a method includes determining that at least one condition is met while a wireless device is in a power saving mode (PSM) and no non-access stratum (NAS) connection is established. In response to determining that the at least one condition is met and while no NAS connection is established, a timer is set to an initial value and restarted with the initial value.

Systems and methods providing an idle early data transmission solution accommodating power-saving mode

An integrated heat exchanger has a heat exchanger within a circuit board. The circuit board can be a PCB having one or more electronic components coupled to its top-side surface. The conductive layers of the PCB include a first sub-set of electrically conductive interconnects and as second sub-set of electrically conductive interconnects. The first sub-set of conductive layers are electrically connected to each other and to the one or more electronic components. The second sub-set of conductive layers are electrically isolated from the first sub-set of conductive layers by intervening non-conductive layers such as prepreg. In this manner, the heat exchanger is electrically isolated from the one or more electronic components. The second sub-set of conductive layers include a dedicated top-side conductive layer to which a baseplate can be attached. The baseplate is also attached to the one or more electronic components via an electrically non-conductive gap filler.

Heat transfer in the printed circuit board of an SMPS by an integrated heat exchanger

A power conversion circuit has a multilayer transformer and a plurality of rectifying transistors coupled to the secondary windings of the multilayer transformer. The multilayer transformer is formed as multiple layers within a PCB stack, where primary winding conductors and secondary winding conductors are vertically aligned and stacked. The secondary winding conductors are constructed to have one or more secondary winding arms that provide area to which the plurality of rectifying transistors are physically connected. The primary winding conductors are constructed to have a primary winding arm. A footprint of each primary winding conductor is configured to substantially overlap an entire footprint of each of the secondary winding conductors. As such, an entirety of the secondary current flowing through the secondary winding conductors is vertically aligned with the primary winding conductors, and therefore with the primary current flowing through the secondary winding conductors.

Multilayer transformer structure comprising multiple rectification elements

The invention relates to a device, method, computer program and computer program product for determining the equivalent series resistance of a power converter having power train parameters comprising a capacitance, an inductance and the equivalent series resistance, the device comprising a resistance determining unit that obtains a ripple voltage embedded in an output voltage of the power converter, determines a ripple current based on the output voltage, the inductance and operational switching data of the power converter, and estimates the equivalent series resistance of the power converter based on the ripple voltage, ripple current and the operational switching data.

Determining the equivalent series resistance of a power converter

A controller for a switched mode power supply (SMPS) including a reference voltage signal generator to generate a variable reference voltage signal for regulating an output voltage of the SMPS, and a voltage droop control signal generator to receive a current indicator signal indicative of an output current of the SMPS, and generate an output voltage droop control signal in response to a first function and a second function of the current indicator signal. The first function is employed when the reference voltage signal generator ramps the variable reference voltage signal, and the second function is employed thereafter. The controller includes a switching control signal generator to receive a voltage indicator signal, and to generate a control signal to regulate the output voltage of the SMPS based on the voltage indicator signal, the variable reference voltage signal, and the output voltage droop control signal.

Voltage droop control in a voltage-regulated switched mode power supply

A system and method to determine a capacitance of a capacitor. In one embodiment, a power converter includes a controller coupled to an output capacitor and a power train configured to convert an input voltage to a nominal output voltage. The controller is configured to ramp up an output voltage of the power converter with a first slope and a second slope, and receive a first output current of the power converter during a first rise time associated with the first slope and a second output current of the power converter during a second rise time associated with the second slope. The controller is also configured to compute a capacitance of the output capacitor employing the first and second output currents, the first and second rise times, and the nominal output voltage.

System and method to determine a capacitance of a capacitor

A method is implemented by a controller functioning as a node in a source Radio Access Network (RAN) to control handover of a mobile station (MS), where the handover of the MS is from a source cell of the source RAN operating in packet switched (PS) domain to a target cell of a target RAN operating in PS domain. The target RAN supports multi-operator core network (MOCN). The method includes transmitting a system information 3 (SI3) message by the node to the MS, the SI3 message including a selected public land mobile network (PLMN) of the target cell, and transmitting a PS handover command to the MS subsequent to transmitting the SI3 message.

Determining the need for a routing area update for packet switched handover in multi-operator core network

A method of operation of a terminal device in a cellular communications network is disclosed. The method comprises sending a GMM Attach Request message to the network, the GMM Attach Request message identifying security capabilities of the terminal device. The terminal device receiving from the network an echo message in the GMM layer including information identifying the security capabilities of the terminal device, wherein the echo message is received with integrity protection.

Method of operation of a terminal device in a cellular communications network

A controller includes a sampling module that samples a signal indicative of the output voltage, a filter module that filters out a ripple component of a sampled signal to generate a filtered signal, and a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller that generates a duty cycle control signal. The PID controller includes a first component that scales sample values of the filtered signal to generate a first component signal, a down-sampling module that generates a down-sampled signal, and a storage module that stores a value of the down-sampled signal. The PID controller also includes a second component that generates a second component signal as a product of a factor and a difference signal between each sample value in the filtered signal and stored value, a third component that scales and accumulates the down-sampled signal to generate a third component signal, and a summing module that sums the first, second and third component signals.

Switched mode power supply compensation loop

A control circuit for a switched mode power supply (SMPS) has an input voltage reference voltage generator arranged to receive a signal indicative of an input voltage of the SMPS and is arranged to generate a reference signal directly proportional to the input voltage. An error signal generator of the control circuit is arranged to receive a signal indicative of an output voltage of the SMPS and arranged to generate an error signal based on the reference signal generated by the input reference voltage generator and based on the output voltage of the SMPS. A duty cycle control signal generator of the control circuit is arranged to generate a control signal, to control the duty cycle of the SMPS, in dependence upon the error signal.

Controlling a switched mode power supply with maximised power efficiency

A controller, and related method, configured to generate a duty cycle control signal for controlling an output voltage of a switched mode power supply as a function of a reference signal. In one embodiment, the controller is configured to sample a signal indicative of the output voltage to generate a first sampled signal, filter out a ripple component of the first sampled signal to generate a filtered signal, and generate a feedback control signal based on the filtered signal. The controller is also configured to sample a signal indicative of an input voltage of the switched mode power supply to generate a second sampled signal, generate a feed-forward control signal based on the second sampled signal and a feed-forward reference voltage, and generate the duty cycle control signal based on the feedback control signal and the feed-forward control signal.

A method performed by a first network node of providing a last used PLMN ID in LTE to a second network node, the first network node and the second network node operating in a wireless communications network. The method comprises providing the last used PLMN ID in LTE of a wireless device in the wireless communications network, to the second network node, as soon as a Circuit Switched, CS, call due to a CSFB procedure has been setup. The providing of the PLMN ID is performed by one of: adding information about the last used PLMN ID in LTE to an existing message from the first network node to the second network node, and defining a new message from the first network node to the second network node. The new message comprises the last used PLMN ID in LTE.

First network node, second network node, and methods therein, of providing a last used public land mobile network identifier

An isolated fly-buck converter is provided for converting an input voltage to an output voltage, and for generating a voltage indicative of the input voltage. The isolated fly-buck converter comprises on its secondary side an input voltage sensing circuit for generating the voltage indicative of the input voltage, the input voltage sensing circuit comprising a capacitive element and a rectifying element connected in series. The input voltage sensing circuit is connected across a secondary winding of the isolated fly-buck converter such that the rectifying element prevents current from flowing through the input voltage sensing circuit during the fly-buck phase of operation of the converter. The input voltage sensing circuit also has a voltage buffer arranged to buffer a voltage which is indicative of a sum of the output voltage of the converter and the voltage over the capacitive element, and output the buffered voltage or a voltage based on the buffered voltage as the voltage that is indicative of the input voltage. The output of the voltage buffer is connected to ground via a first resistive element in series with a parallel combination of a second resistive element and a third capacitive element.

Reference voltage generator for a switched mode power supply

A control circuit operable to generate a control signal to control the duty cycle of a switched mode power supply is provided. The control circuit comprises an input terminal for receiving a signal indicative of an input voltage (V) of the switched mode power supply, and a reference signal generator to generate, in dependence upon the received signal, a reference signal (V) that is a function of the input voltage (V). The control circuit further comprises an error signal generator to receive a signal indicative of an output voltage (V) of the switched mode power supply and to generate an error signal (V) based on the reference signal (V) and based on the output voltage, a low pass filter, and a duty cycle control signal generator to generate the control signal to control the duty cycle of the switched mode power supply in dependence upon the error signal (V).

There is provided a controller for controlling an output current of a switched mode power supply, SMPS. The controller comprises a sampling module arranged to sample a signal indicative of the output current of the SMPS at a frequency higher than a switching frequency of the SMPS, and a filter module arranged to filter out a ripple component of the sampled signal. The filter module comprises: a ripple component estimation module arranged to estimate the ripple component; a moving average calculation module arranged to calculate a moving average of the sampled signal; and a subtraction module arranged to generate a filtered signal by subtracting the estimated ripple component from the sampled signal and the calculated moving average. The controller also has a switching control module arranged to generate a control signal for controlling at least one of the switching frequency and a switching duty cycle of the SMPS based on the filtered signal.

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Oskarshamn, Sweden

Magnus Karlsson