Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.

Luis Emilio San Martin

Burkay Donderici

Reza Khalaj Amineh

Ahmed Elsayed Fouda

Baris Guner

Dagang Wu

Junsheng Hou

Michael S Bittar

Ferhat Turker Celepcikay

Evan Lloyd Davies

Shanjun Li

Glenn Andrew Wilson

Daniel Viassolo

Hsu-Hsiang Wu

Etienne M Samson

Michel Joseph LeBlanc

Li Pan

Jing Li

John Andrew Quirein

Wei-Bin Ewe

William Joseph Schaecher

Svetozar Dimitrov Simeonov

Ramon Hernandez Marti

Alberto Quintero

Joni Lie

Aixa Maria Rivera-Rios

Abdul Qadir Shabbir

Myrick L Monroe

Dingding Chen

Ilker R Capoglu

Roland Edward Chemali

Boguslaw Wiecek

Wesley Neil Ludwig

Marian Morys

Christopher A Golla

Satyan Gopal Bhongale

Randal Thomas Beste

Ronald Johannes Dirksen

Gulamabbas A Merchant

Tasneem Mandviwala

Gary Wayne Kainer

Rencheng Song

Yumei Tang

Carl Dodge

David Orlando Torres

Raj Pai

Tian He

Robert W Strickland

Freeman Lee Hill, Iii

Sushovon Singha Roy

Michel J Leblanc

Freeman Hill

Neeraj Sethi

Malcolm Upshall

Yi Zhou

Bill Schaecher

Michel Joseph Leblanc

Martin T Hagan

Burkay Dondericl

James Michael Witkowsky

Aixa Maria River-Rios

Paul Chinling Chang

Xiaochun Nie

Humberto E Rosa

Thomas Louis Joseph Yonley

Wolfgang Harmut Nitsche

Reza Khalaj Aminek

A multi-string monitoring system that includes a processor. The processor obtains electromagnetic (EM) log measurements of a well having at least one inner tubing string and at least one outer tubing string, the measurements including first channel measurements for higher resolution and second channel measurements for deeper penetration. The processor inverts the first channel measurements over a characterization region of the well and the second channel measurements over the characterization region of the well, to obtain an attribute of the at least one outer tubing string and an attribute of the at least one inner tubing string, based, at least in part, on a first plurality of calibration coefficients and a second plurality of calibration coefficients. The processor stores the attribute of the at least one outer tubing string and the attribute of the at least one inner tubing string as a function of position along the well.

Tool and method to make high resolution and high penetration measurement of corrosion

A method and system for resistivity imaging. A method may comprise disposing a downhole tool into a borehole, applying a voltage difference between the array of injector electrodes, constructing a first set of formation images for each of the plurality of frequencies, applying a mud effect removal algorithm to produce a second set of formation images for each of the plurality of frequencies, applying a dielectric correction algorithm to each of the plurality of frequencies to produce a third set of formation images for each of the plurality of frequencies, and combining the first set of formation images, the second set of formation images, and the third set of formation images to obtain a blended image. A system for resistivity imaging may comprise a downhole tool. The downhole tool may comprises a pad, an array of injector electrodes, and one or more return electrodes.

Method for resistivity determination with borehole imagers

Pipe]parameter determinations from electromagnetic logs can be improved, in accordance with various embodiments, by weighting signals with frequencies below a threshold associated with resolution degradation lower than signals with frequencies above the threshold. The threshold frequency may be determined based on a spatial resolution associated with the logging tool and a logging speed. Further embodiments are described.

Adjustable frequency processing of electromagnetic logging data

A method for identifying an operating frequency may comprise performing a frequency sweep using one or more injector electrodes disposed on a downhole tool, recording one or more measurements from the frequency sweep, identifying one or more stable frequencies from the frequency sweep, and identifying one or more operating frequencies from the one or more stable frequencies. A system for electrical isolation may comprise a downhole tool, a pad, an arm, wherein the arm is attached to the mounting bracket and the mandrel, and an information handling system connected to the pad through the first set of electronics and the second set of electronics. The downhole tool may comprise a mandrel, a chassis disposed in the mandrel, and a first set of electronics disposed in the chassis.

Electromagnetic imager design

Apparatus and methods can be implemented to monitor the condition of the production and intermediate casing strings in oil and gas field operations. A series of measurements can be made in a multi-pipe structure and received responses can be operated on by employing a mapping optimization procedure in which a surrogate model is updated. Estimates of one or more properties of the pipes of the multi-pipe structure can be generated using coefficients of the updated surrogate model. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.

Space mapping optimization to characterize multiple concentric pipes

A power and communications cable may include an electromagnetic waveguide, an inner metallic tubular surrounding the electromagnetic waveguide, an electrically conductive material surrounding the inner metallic tubular, an electrically insulating material surrounding the electrically conductive material, and an outer metallic tubular resistant to corrosion and abrasion surrounding the electrically insulating layer. The example system may include an electrical device locatable in the wellbore and coupleable to the cable and a control unit coupleable to the cable and operable to supply power to and communicate with the electrical device via the power and communications cable.

Power and communications cable for coiled tubing operations

A method and system for estimating a mud angle. A method may include disposing a downhole tool into a borehole, energizing a button array, transmitting a current from the electrode into a formation, recording the current from the formation with a return electrode to obtain a plurality of measurements, identifying at least one low resistivity zone from the plurality of measurements to produce a measurement set, inverting the measurement set to find a mud angle vector, removing the mud angle vector from the measurement set to obtain a corrected measurement, and obtaining an electrical image using the corrected measurement. A system may include a downhole tool, a conveyance, and an information handling system. The downhole tool may further include at least one electrode and at least one return electrode.

Method for improving the accuracy of mud angle measurements in borehole imagers

A system includes a tool to dispose in a wellbore lined with pipe. The tool includes first and second receiver coils having a non-uniform winding along a longitudinal axis, a third receiver coil having a non-uniform winding coaxial with at least one of the first and second receiver coils, and a transmitter. The system includes a processor to execute instructions to perform operations including causing the transmitter to emit an induced magnetic field, measuring the induced magnetic field using the first receiver coil to create a first measurement and using the first and second receiver coils to create a second measurement. The operations include determining a static magnetic field, selecting the first or second measurement based on a magnitude of the static magnetic field to determine a selected measurement, and determining at least one property of the pipe using the selected measurement.

Multi-coil tool for attenuation of motion-induced noise during remote field testing of pipe

An inspection tool apparatus includes a core having an axial length. The axial length is determined based on a desired depth of inspection radially from the core. A plurality of arms are coupled to and extend radially from the core. The core and the plurality of arms comprise a high permeability magnetic material. The core or at least one of the plurality of arms is wound by a respective coil that is positioned to receive magnetic flux that is passing through the core or at least one of the plurality of arms.

Downhole pipe inspection tool utilizing electromagnetic energy

Apparatus and methods to investigate a multiple nested conductive pipe structure can be implemented in a variety of applications. An electromagnetic pulsed tool disposed in the multiple nested conductive pipe structure in a wellbore can make a set of log measurements and provide a measured log at different depths in the multiple nested conductive pipe structure. A test setup or library can provide a set of small defect log measurements. Processing circuitry can process the set of log measurements to generate thickness estimations of the multiple nested conductive pipes and processing circuitry can process the set of small defect log measurements to generate small defect thickness estimations. Processing circuitry can solve a system of equations involving the thickness estimations and the small defect thickness estimations to generate thickness variations for the multiple nested conducted pipes over the different depths. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.

Thickness value restoration in eddy current pipe inspection

A logging tool having a transmitter and receiver is positioned in a geological formation. While the logging tool is static, a transmit input signal is applied to a transmitter to cause the transmitter to induce a transmit output signal in the form of an electromagnetic field into a formation. While the logging tool is static, a formation signal is received based on the transmit output signal. The formation signal may be a voltage indicative of an induced polarization in the formation based on the transmit output signal. A complex resistivity of the formation is determined based on the formation signal.

Low frequency complex resistivity measurement in a formation

The present disclosure relates generally to a system and method for increasing the reliability and data-rate transmission of information from a downhole device to the surface and from the surface to the downhole device. A fluid sampling system may comprise a downhole tool positionable in a wellbore and comprising a fluid testing chamber. The downhole tool may also comprise a light spectrum analysis unit disposed at a surface of the wellbore, wherein the light spectrum analysis unit comprises a detector. The downhole tool may further comprise a fiber optic cable for carrying light from the downhole tool to the light spectrum analysis unit, wherein the fiber optic cable is connected to the downhole tool and the light spectrum analysis unit.

Two frequency comb fourier spectroscopy for chemical sensing

A calibration system for an electromagnetic (EM) tool includes a processor. The processor employs the EM tool to measure responses at each of a plurality of channels. The processor records the measured responses at each of the channels in an EM data log for the channel. The processor selects one or more calibration points from the EM data log for a particular channel, based on a difference between the nominal value of the particular channel and the measured response at the calibration point being greater than a particular threshold.

Apparatus and methods can be conducted in a multi-pipe structure to determine eccentricity of one or more pipes of the multi-pipe structure. A tool having a center axis as a symmetry axis of the tool can be used in which receivers are arranged as a number of pairs of receivers around the center axis of the tool. Each receiver of a pair can be disposed opposite the other receiver of the pair with respect to the center axis such that each pair is symmetrical with respect to the center axis of the tool. Eccentricity of one or more pipes of the multi-pipe structure can be determined based on the received responses at the receivers of the pairs.

Detecting and evaluating eccentricity effect in multiple pipes

Growing community of inventors

Houston, TX, United States of America

Luis Emilio San Martin