Gm Global Technolgoy Operations, Inc.

Louis J Faix

James R Spaulding

Richard L Balsley

Robert T Price

In an engine fuel system including a carburetor, a liquid fuel tank and a fuel vapor reservoir for the storage of fuel evaporated from the liquid fuel tank, a conduit is provided between the fuel vapor reservoir and carburetor induction passage to supply fuel vapor from the fuel vapor reservoir to the engine for combustion during engine operation. The carburetor is set for an air-fuel ratio leaner than stoichiometric; and a valve is provided in the conduit to control the flow of fuel vapor therethrough in accordance with the output signal of a zirconia sensor in the engine exhaust in closed loop control to maintain a constant air-fuel ratio near stoichiometric. An air inlet is provided in the fuel vapor reservoir to ensure a continual rich mixture of fuel vapor and air therefrom during engine operation.

Fuel vapor disposal means with closed control of air fuel ratio

An internal combustion engine having a cylinder head with integral intake manifold and a planar mounting face which is secured to the cylinder block and on which the exhaust manifold is also mounted. The head member incorporates an open bottomed mixture plenum closed by a heated wall of the exhaust manifold for supplying mixture heat. The plenum receives mixture through an inlet tube perforated to distribute recirculated exhaust gases from an annular chamber in the head. Mixture passes from the plenum through a pair of upwardly angled feeder passages to separate longitudinally aligned distribution passages feeding the intake ports of front and rear groups of cylinders. The head also incorporates an open topped secondary air gallery connected through distribution tubes with the exhaust ports and closed by an extended flange on the engine rocker cover through which air is supplied. The arrangement provides advantages in manufacturing and mixture distribution for improved operation.

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Washington, MI, United States of America

Louis J Faix