Standard Oil Company (indiana)

Amoco Corporation

Lorenz V Kunkel

John W Palm

Luther E Petty

Howard Grekel

The Claus process gas is cooled in a condenser to condense most of the sulfur vapor in solid form. The gas leaving the condenser is then further cooled to condense water without producing substantially any sulfur in an undesirable form. The resulting gas of reduced water content is useful in Claus reaction, particularly the low temperature Claus reaction in which the product sulfur is adsorbed on the catalyst.

Cooling and condensing of sulfur and water from Claus process gas

An improved method for reducing the sulfur losses associated with leakage across closed valves in a Claus type sulfur recovery plant involving the recirculating of low sulfur content Claus tail gas to the high pressure side of the closed valves. This improved method for compensating for leakage across a closed valve is particularly useful in sealing a valve in the so-called Cold Bed Adsorption plant. Thus, allowing a conventional carbon steel valve of an undercut design to be used at a temperature range from under 250.degree. F to over 650.degree. F while meeting contemporary emission standards.

Method for sealing leakage across valves in a sulfur recovery plant

An improved method for further removal of sulfur from the tail gas of a conventional Claus plant by the use of a Cold Bed Adsorption process involving the specific improvement of maintaining at all times the lead Claus reactor of a series of such reactors at sufficiently high temperatures to promote hydrolysis of COS and CS.sub.2 and then utilizing part or all of the hot effluent gases of this lead reactor to regenerate the sulfur-fouled Cold Bed Adsorption catalyst by passing the hot stream through the fouled reactor, removing the deposited sulfur and then returning the stream to the Claus plant at a point essentially immediately downstream from where it was originally withdrawn. Such a method is useful in maintaining ultra-high sulfur conversion levels on a commercial scale.

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Naperville, IL, United States of America

Lorenz V Kunkel