Schott Ag

Schott Glas

Lorenz Strenge

Burkhard Speit

Christian Henn

Falk Gabel

Roland Leroux

Eveline Rudigier-Voigt

Roland Dudek

Ewald Moersen

Joerg Kandler

The invention relates to a glass ceramic comprising article, wherein the integral, non-post-processed and non-reworked glass ceramic comprising article comprises at least three different types of microstructures. The microstructures differ in the number and/or size of the crystallites contained per unit volume, and/or in the composition of the crystallites, and/or in the composition of the residual glass phases. The different microstructures are characterized by different relative ion content profiles across a cross-section perpendicular to the transition areas. The relative ion content profiles are determined from intensities which are determined using secondary ion mass spectrometry, and each of the three different types of microstructures preferably has different intensity plateaus for individual ions, wherein the individual ions are components of the main crystal phases.

High performance glass ceramics and method for producing high-performance glass ceramics

The method for determining radiation stability of a crystal to radiation of a working wavelength to be employed in a subsequent application includes taking a first absorption spectrum (A) of a cleaved piece of the crystal with a given thickness (D) over a predetermined wavelength range from a first wavelength (&lgr; ) to a second wavelength (&lgr; ) by means of a spectrophotometer. Then the cleaved piece of the crystal is irradiated with an energetic radiation source so as to form all theoretically possible color centers (saturation). After the irradiating a second absorption spectrum (B) of the cleaved piece of crystal is taken over the same predetermined wavelength range. Then a surface integral of a difference spectrum of the first absorption spectrum and the second absorption spectrum over the predetermined wavelength range is formed and divided by the thickness (D) to obtain a scaled surface integral value. The absorption coefficient &Dgr;k at the working wavelength for the subsequent application is then obtained preferably from the scaled surface integral value for the damage induced by the energetic radiation and a calibration curve relating the absorption coefficient at the working wavelength to the surface integral of the absorption coefficient induced by the energetic radiation.

Method for determination of the radiation stability of crystals

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Ingelheim, Germany

Lorenz Strenge