Mallinckrodt Medical, Inc.

Other

Linda Meeh

William P Cacheris

David H White

Dennis L Nosco

Edward A Deutsch

Steven R Woulfe

Robert G Wolfangel

William H Ralston

Karen F Deutsch

Janet B Wilking

Treated apatite particles are disclosed for enhancing medical diagnostic imaging such as magnetic resonance imaging ('MRI'), magnetic resonance spectroscopy ('MRS'), magnetic resonance spectroscopy imaging ('MRSI'), X-ray diagnostic imaging, and ultrasound imaging. Novel coating and manufacturing techniques are disclosed to control particle size and particle aggregation resulting in compositions for organ specific imaging of the liver, spleen, gastrointestinal tract, or tissue disease states is obtained. Depending on the diagnostic imaging technique, apatite particles are treated to be paramagnetic, radiopaque, or echogenic. The apatite particles may also be fluorinated to form stable fluoroapatite compositions useful for .sup.19 F imaging. Also disclosed are diagnostic compositions and methods of performing medical diagnostic procedures which involve administering to a warm-blooded animal a diagnostically effective amount of the above-described apatite particles and then performing the medical diagnostic procedure.

Treated apatite particles for medical diagnostic imaging

Treated apatite particles are disclosed for enhancing radical diagnostic imaging such as magnetic resonance imaging ('MRI'), magnetic resonance spectroscopy ('MRS'), magnetic resonance spectroscopy imaging ('MRSI'), X-ray diagnostic imaging, and ultrasound imaging. Novel coating and manufacturing techniques are disclosed to control particle size and particle aggregation resulting in compositions for organ specific imaging of the liver, spleen, gastrointestinal tract, or tissue disease states is obtained. Depending on the diagnostic imaging technique, apatite particles are treated to be paramagnetic, radiopaque, or echogenic. The apatite particles may also be fluorinated to form stable fluoroapatite compositions useful for .sup.19 F imaging. Also disclosed are diagnostic compositions and methods of performing medical diagnostic procedures which involve administering to a warm-blooded animal a diagnostically effective amount of the abovedescribed apatite particles and then performing the medical diagnostic procedure.

Treated apatite particles for ultrasound imaging

Treated calcium/oxyanion-containing particles are disclosed for enhancing medical diagnostic imaging such as magnetic resonance imaging ('MRI'), magnetic resonance spectroscopy ('MRS'), magnetic resonance spectroscopy imaging ('MRSI'), X-ray diagnostic imaging, and ultrasound imaging. Novel coating and manufacturing techniques are disclosed to control particle size and particle aggregation resulting in compositions for organ specific imaging of the liver, spleen, or tissue disease states is obtained. Depending on the diagnostic imaging technique, calcium/oxyanion-containing particles are treated to be paramagnetic, radiopaque, or echogenic. Also disclosed are diagnostic compositions and methods of performing medical diagnostic procedures which involve administering to a warm-blooded animal a diagnostically effective amount of the above-described particles and then performing the medical diagnostic procedure.

Treated calcium/oxyanion-containing particles for medical diagnostic

Methods of preparing solid apatite particles using a microfluidizer, for use in medical diagnostic imaging such as magnetic resonance imaging, X-ray, and ultrasound. The desired apatite particles are synthesized, passed through a microfluidizer, and purified to remove excess base, salts, and other materials used to synthesize the particles. The microfluidizer causes two high pressure streams to interact at ultra high velocities in a precisely defined microchannel. Microfluidization of preparations causes small (&lt;5 .mu.m) and uniform particles to be formed. Coating and purifying (especially by tangential flow filtration) the particles improves particle stability.

Microfluidization of radioactive calcium/oxyanion-containing particles

Treated apatite particles are disclosed for enhancing medical diagnostic imaging such as magnetic resonance imaging ('MRI'), magnetic resonance spectroscopy ('MRS'), magnetic resonance spectroscopy imaging (37 MRSI'), X-ray diagnostic imaging, and ultrasound imaging. Novel coating and manufacturing techniques are disclosed to control particle size and particle aggregation resulting in compositions for organ specific imaging of the liver, spleen, gastrointestinal tract, or tissue disease states is obtained. Depending on the diagnostic imaging technique, apatite particles are treated to be paramagnetic, radiopaque, or echogenic. The apatite particles may also be fluorinated to form stable fluoroapatite compositions useful for .sup.19 F imaging. Also disclosed are diagnostic compositions and methods of performing medical diagnostic procedures which involve administering to a warm-blooded animal a diagnostically effective amount of the abovedescribed apatite particles and then performing the medical diagnostic procedure.

Growing community of inventors

St. Louis, MO, United States of America

Linda Meeh