Ravello Systems Ltd.

Oracle International Corporation

Leonid Shatz

Izik Eidus

Alexander Fishman

Michael Rapoport

A method and apparatus for efficiently executing guest programs in a virtualized computing environment are presented. The method includes executing a virtual machine on a computing hardware; executing a single hypervisor in a first security ring on the virtual machine; executing a single guest program on the virtual machine, wherein the single guest program includes a single kernel being executed in the first security ring and at least one application being executed in a second security ring; and executing at least an instruction issued by the at least one application without trapping the single hypervisor.

Apparatus and method thereof for efficient execution of a guest in a virtualized enviroment

A method and apparatus for virtual address mapping are provided. The method includes determining an offset value respective of at least a first portion of code stored on a code memory unit, generating a first virtual code respective of the first portion of code and a second virtual code respective of a second portion of code stored on the code memory unit; mapping the first virtual code to a first virtual code address and the second virtual code to a second virtual code address; generating a first virtual data respective of the first portion of data and a second virtual data respective of the second portion of data; and mapping the first virtual data to a first virtual data address and the second virtual data to a second virtual data address.

Techniques for handling memory accesses by processor-independent executable code in a multi-processor environment

A computerized method for efficient handling of a privileged instruction executed by a virtual machine (VM). The method comprises identifying when the privileged instruction causes a VM executed on a computing hardware to perform a VM exit; replacing a first virtual-to-physical address mapping to a second virtual-to-physical address mapping respective of a virtual pointer associated with the privileged instruction; and invalidating at least a cache entry in a cache memory allocated to the VM, thereby causing a new translation for the virtual pointer to the second virtual-to-physical address, wherein the second virtual-to-physical address provides a pointer to a physical address in a physical memory in the computing hardware allocated to the VM.

Method for reducing the overhead associated with a virtual machine exit when handling instructions related to descriptor tables

A method for efficient execution of a guest in a virtualized computing environment is provided. The method comprises causing an execution of at least one virtual machine on a computing hardware, the virtual machine executes a hypervisor in a first security ring; and causing an execution of a single guest program on one of the at least one virtual machines, the single guest program comprises a kernel being executed in the first security ring and at least one application being executed in a second security ring.

Apparatus and method thereof for efficient execution of a guest in a virtualized environment

In a computing system where a plurality of processing units may execute a shared code independently, it is necessary to address data issues related to execution of the shared code and separate data. According to various embodiments disclosed herein, the per-processing unit data can be efficiently addressed in a program counter relative mode where data is accessed using a data offset value for each processing unit when the data blocks are positioned at spaces of a predetermined offset value. Further, the per-processing unit of common code in different virtual addresses is mapped to a common physical address. As a result, while each of the processing units access the exact same instruction code in physical memory it accesses a different area in memory for manipulation of data.

Growing community of inventors

Raanana, Israel

Leonid Shatz