Rolls-royce Corporation

Kyriakoulis L Resvanis

Jochen Rupp

Damian Martin

Emmanuel Aurifeille

John E Rimmer

David P Wilson

Michael J Allitt

A conduit for transport of a fluid, the conduit comprising: a wall extending around and along an axis extending parallel to a direction of bulk fluid flow. The wall having an inner surface defining an interior of a channel through which fluid flows; and a plurality of projections extending from the inner surface of the wall. The plurality of projections extend around the axis, in a plane perpendicular to the axis; and wherein the projections have a height perpendicular to the axis into the channel, and the height is arranged such that the projections modify the flow of fluid at a boundary layer of the fluid adjacent the wall. The conduit is arranged to carry a first fluid; the conduit includes an opening for introducing a second fluid into the channel such that the first and second fluid are mixed downstream of the opening and the plurality of projections are provided upstream of the opening, in a direction of fluid flow.

Conduit

A combustion chamber comprising an upstream end wall, at least one annular wall, at least one fuel injector and at least one seal. The at least one annular wall being secured to the upstream end wall. The upstream end wall having at least one aperture. Each fuel injector being arranged in a corresponding one of the apertures in the upstream end wall and each seal being arranged in a corresponding one of the apertures in the upstream end wall and around the corresponding one of the fuel injectors. Each seal having an inner surface facing the corresponding one of the fuel injectors and an outer surface facing away from the corresponding one of the fuel injectors. Each seal abutting the corresponding one of the fuel injectors. The downstream end of each seal increasing in diameter in a downstream direction and the upstream end of each seal having a radially extending flange. Each seal having a plurality of coolant apertures extending axially through the radially extending flange and/or each seal having a plurality of thermal conductors extending axially from the radially extending flange to the downstream end of the seal.

Combustion chamber and a combustion chamber fuel injector seal

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Derby, United Kingdom

Kyriakoulis L Resvanis