Borden Chemical, Inc.

Borden, Inc.

Kwok-tuen Tse

Calvin K Johnson

Leonid S Zaretskiy

Robert A Laitar

Brian Edward Algar

Robert L Manning

Calvin R Johnson

Brian K Teeter

Charles J Korpics

An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for improving the tensile strength of foundry cores and molds. More particularly, an embodiment of the present invention provides an improved binder for foundry cores and molds that include a fluoride bearing acid in combination with an inorganic silicon compound. Alternately, the improved binder may include a fluoride bearing acid in combination with a boron compound. In a preferred embodiment, a modified part 1 binder component includes a combination of hydrofluoric acid and an inorganic silicon compound.

Method to improve humidity resistance of phenolic urethane foundry binders

No-bake inorganic binder compositions for binding particulate material and methods for curing such inorganic binders. The inorganic binder compositions are composed of silicate and phosphate components. The no-bake compositions further contain curing catalyst such as a catalyst selected from the group consisting of aliphatic carbonates, cyclic alkylene carbonates, aliphatic carboxylic acid esters, cyclic carboxylic acid esters, phosphate esters and mixtures thereof. The composition produces a binder having the advantageous strength properties of a silicate binder system with the water breakdown properties of a phosphate binder system. Thus, relative to an all-silicate binder system, the present invention has improved mechanical shakeout and improved water collapsibility. Also, relative to conventional all-phosphate binder system, the present invention has superior hot strength, i.e., the foundry cores and molds do not soften at elevated temperatures. Methods of making and using the binder compositions and the resulting products are of particular interest to the foundry art.

Binders for cores and molds

An inorganic binder system for foundry compositions includes a silicate and added phosphate. The composition produces a binder having the advantageous strength properties of a silicate binder system with the dispersibility properties of a phosphate binder system. Methods of making and using the binder systems and the resulting products are of particular interest to the foundry art.

Proppants comprising a particle coated with a composition comprising bisphenol-aldehyde novolak resin, a bisphenol homopolymer or mixtures including such polymers are disclosed. Foundry sands comprising a particle coated with a composition comprising bisphenol-aldehyde novolak resin, a bisphenol homopolymer or mixtures including such polymers are disclosed. Methods of making and using these proppant particles in subterranean formations or making and using these foundry sands in foundries are also disclosed.

Bisphenol-containing resin coating articles and methods of using same

The invention relates to the modification of a curable phenolic resin system by the incorporation of alkylphenol, alkoxyphenol, arylphenol or aryloxyphenol. The resulting resin has reduced water soluble leachates which, in turn, improves the break time when the resin is used to coat proppants for treating subterranean formations.

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Berwyn, IL, United States of America

Kwok-tuen Tse