Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.

Shell International Exploration & Production B.v.

Western Well Tool, Inc.

Kwang M Yoo

James Robert Birchak

Thomas E Ritter

Diederik W Van Batenburg

William F Trainor

Wei Han

Mark Anton Proett

Ali Mese

Daniel P Kusmer

Jeroen J Groenenboom

Ferdinand Van Der Bas

Peter Van Der Sman

Pedro Zuiderwijk

Duane Bloom

Larry L Gadeken

Ward E Schultz

James W Estep

Rudolph Ernst Krueger, Iv

Dan Kusmer

Bruce Norman Moore

Robert Birchak

Clarence Gerald Gardner

An example apparatus for generating acoustic waves is disclosed. The example apparatus includes a housing, and at least one plate having a moment arm, wherein each plate couples to the housing. The example apparatus for generating acoustic also includes at least one axial driver coupled to each moment arm, wherein each axial driver aligns with a longitudinal axis of the housing.

Apparatuses for generating acoustic waves

A method for generating acoustic waves, the method having the steps of: extending a tine from a support structure so that a proximal end of the tine is attached to the support structure and a distal end of the tine is uninhibited; positioning an oscillator so as to be supported by the support structure and to mechanically communicate with the tine; and oscillating the tine with the oscillator.

Acoustic stimulation method with axial driver actuating moment arms on tines

An apparatus for generating acoustic waves, the apparatus having: a support structure; two tines extending from the support structure so that proximal ends of the two tines are attached to the support structure so that distal ends of the two tines are positioned with standoffs relative to a dimension of the support structure and the distal ends of the two tines are uninhibited, wherein the two tines each comprise a moment arm; and an oscillator in mechanical communication with the two tines.

Acoustic stimulation tool with axial driver actuating moment arms on tines

A detector assembly and methods including a magnetoresistive sensor capable of detecting anomalies in the wall of a casing string disposed in a wellbore. Examples of anomalies include gaps between casings such as due to casing joints, air gaps in casing threads such as due to flush casing joints, enlarged casing wall thickness such as due to external casing collars, damaged casing, perforations, and other discontinuities or deformities in the casing. The detector assembly and methods detect perturbations in the earth's magnetic field caused by the anomalies. The detector assembly generates essentially no magnetic or electromagnetic field so that other downhole instrumentation is not affected by its presence.

Method of locating an anomaly in a tubular member in a well

Magnetically activated well tool

A casing joint locator device and methods of use are described. The locator device includes a giant magnetoresistive (GMR) sensor that is capable of detecting joints between sections of casing in a wellbore. The methods and devices described detect perturbations in the earth's magnetic field caused by air gaps and discontinuities associated with a casing joint or with an external casing joint collar. As a result, they are capable of detecting flush and standard collared joints. The casing joint locator generates essentially no magnetic or electromagnetic field so that other downhole instrumentation is not affected by its presence.

A sensor assembly including a sensor mounted on the piston and a transmitter mounted on either the piston or cylinder. Preferably the transmitter includes a wheel which engages the wall of the cylinder so as to rotate as the piston reciprocates within the cylinder. The wheel includes one or more magnets which emit a magnetic field that is received by the sensor as the wheel rotates whereby the sensor provides a signal indicative of the rotation of the wheel. The sensor then sends the signal to a logic component which determines the direction, travel and position of the piston within the cylinder.

Sensor assembly

The invention is a stationary radiation detection tool that provides an azimuthal indication of the location of subterranean radiation sources. In one embodiment, the tool has four gamma ray sondes, each of which receives gamma rays from a discrete sector of surrounding formation.

Radiation detector

A system is disclosed for transmitting and receiving acoustic data signals in a well containing a drill string. The system includes devices for transmitting acoustic signals through the drill string, drilling mud, and formation, and further includes methods for transmitting and interpreting the acoustic signal so as to maximize accuracy of the transmission. The methods of the present invention include correlating signals transmitted along different paths or paths of different lengths, using frequency shift keying transmission, using shear waves to transmit signals through downhole equipment and using compression waves to transmit signals through the mud. The signals further give information about the frequency dependence of formation speed of sound and formation acoustic attenuation. The method also give information for imaging the locations of reflective boundaries in the material surrounding the borehole. The system offers the advantage to the driller of receiving essentially real time information about properties of the formation surrounding the bit.

Acoustic data link and formation property sensor for downhole MWD system

Growing community of inventors

Houston, TX, United States of America

Kwang M Yoo