United Microelectronics Corp.

Kuo-Chi Lin

Kun-Chi Lin

Chien-hua Tsai

Kuen-Yow Lin

Da-Wen Hsia

Kuo-Tai Huang

Yi-Tyng Wu

Da-Wen Shia

Cheng-Chiech Huang

A method for preventing the cluster defect of HSG is disclosed. Where the cluster defect means that when wafer with HSGs are cleaned just when HSGs are formed, there are a plurality of clusters appear on HSGs. In comparison with conventional fabrication that wafer and HSGs are directly cleaned just when these HSGs are formed. The idea behind the invention is that when HSGs are formed, a heat treatment is applied to change surface states of HSGs before wafer and HSGs are cleaned. Owing to the fact that these surface states of HSGs are improved by the heat treatment, no cluster will be formed during following clean process. Thus, the formation of cluster is obviously protected and then quality of any application of HSGs is improved by the invention.

Method for preventing the cluster defect of HSG

A method of manufacturing a bottom electrode of a capacitor. A first dielectric layer is formed on a substrate. A cap layer is formed on the first dielectric layer. A second dielectric layer is formed on the cap layer. A node contact hole is formed to penetrate through the second dielectric layer, the cap layer and the first dielectric layer. A liner layer is formed on a sidewall of the node contact hole. A restraining layer is formed on the second dielectric layer. A patterned conductive layer is formed on a portion of the restraining layer and fills the node contact hole. A selective hemispherical grained layer is formed on the patterned conductive layer.

Method of manufacturing bottom electrode of capacitor

A method for forming a multi-layered liner on the sidewalls of a node contact opening includes the steps of providing a substrate having a dielectric layer thereon. The dielectric layer further includes a node contact opening that exposes a portion of the substrate. A first liner layer is then formed on the sidewalls of the node contact opening. Next, a second liner layer is formed over the first liner layer such that the first liner layer and the second liner layer together form a dual-layered liner. The first liner layer in contact with the dielectric layer has good insulation capacity while the second liner layer has good etch-resisting property.

Method for forming multi-layered liner on sidewall of node contact opening

A method of fabricating a node contact opening includes formation of a dielectric layer on a substrate. An opening is formed with C,F,/Ar/CH,F,as an etchant. A portion of the dielectric layer under the opening is etched with CHF,/CO as an etchant until the substrate is exposed. A node contact opening is formed.

Method of forming node contact opening

A method for fabricating a bottom electrode is provided. In this method a dielectric layer is formed on a substrate having a source/drain region. A via hole is formed in the dielectric layer to expose the source/drain region. A patterned, doped polysilicon layer is formed on the dielectric layer and fills the via hole, wherein the cross-section of the patterned doped polysilicon layer is arced or polygonal. The surface of the patterned polysilicon layer is transformed into an amorphous silicon layer. A hemispherical-grain layer is formed on the amorphous silicon layer.

Method to form bottom electrode of capacitor

A method for ensuring no capacitor peeling at the edge of a wafer in the fabrication of dynamic random access memory (DRAM) is disclosed. The method includes first providing a semiconductor substrate having a semiconductor structure formed thereon. A dielectric layer is then formed overlying the semiconductor structure, and patterned for defining a contact window. Followed by, the deposition of a silicon layer over the dielectric layer that fills up the contact window. Consequentially, a photoresist layer is coated overlying the silicon layer, where it will be rinsed twice by a combination of an online EBR (and/or a WEE) and an offline EBR at a distance inwardly away from the edge of the wafer in process for removing a portion of the photoresist to avoid abnormal capacitor formation in later stages. Then, a photolithography process is carried out against the photoresist layer to form a photoresist mask. Finally, the silicon layer is etched where it is not covered by the photoresist mask to form a lower capacitor electrode. The photoresist mask is stripped as to conclude the present invention.

Avoiding abnormal capacitor formation by an offline edge-bead rinsing

A method for forming an electrode of semiconductor device capacitor is disclosed. The method comprises forming a dielectric layer on a semiconductor substrate and then using photolithographic method to etch a trench through the dielectric layer to expose specific part of the semiconductor substrate. A polysilicon layer is then formed over the dielectric layer and filled the trench. The polysilicon layer is patterned by a photoresist layer and etched back to the dielectric layer, then a polysilicon rod is formed. A spacer method is used to form an amorphized silicon spacer is sidewall of the polysilicon rod. The polysilicon rod is then implanted to form an amorphized polysilicon layer on top surface of the polysilicon rod. Final hemispherical grain silicon is formed on the spacer and the amorphized polysilicon layer to increase the surface area of the polysilicon rod. Thereby, an electrode of a semiconductor device capacitor is formed, and the capacitance of capacitor is enhanced.

Method for forming an electrode of semiconductor device capacitor

A method for forming different area vias of dynamic random access memory is disclosed. Essential points of the invention comprise spacer is only formed on gate of periphery circuit, and depth of passivation layer of periphery circuit gates is larger than depth of layer that capped over gates of cell. The provided method comprises following steps: First, capping a layer over gate of cell and gate of periphery circuit and then forming spacer on gate of periphery circuit, where depth of capping layer is smaller than depth of passivation layer of periphery circuit gate. Second, both gate of cell and gate of periphery circuit are cover by a dielectric layer. Third, vias in both cell and periphery circuit are formed simultaneously by photolithography and etching, where etching comprises etching of dielectric layer and etching of passivation layer. Advantageous of the invention is only a photolithography process is necessary and then throughput is enhanced.

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Lu-Chou, Taiwan

Kuo-Chi Lin