Sekisui Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.

Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.

Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha

Kunikazu Yamada

Minoru Kohara

Kazuhiko Kanki

Kazuo Saiuchi

Susumu Tanaka

Hisayuki Matsuda

Shinzo Yamada

Yukio Ohtsuka

Yutaka Shibata

The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display cell spacer with improved in coloring effect and light shielding effect and optimal electrical, physical, chemical, and optical properties and a liquid crystal display cell with use thereof. A liquid crystal display cell spacer comprising surface-coated carbon black; a liquid crystal display cell spacer comprising a pigment component comprising carbon black and at least one set of organic pigments of dissimilar colors other than carbon black; and a liquid crystal display cell spacer comprising a pigment component comprising surface-coated carbon black and at least one set of organic pigments of dissimilar colors other than carbon black. A liquid crystal display cell with use any of above liquid crystal display cell spacers.

Liquid crystal display cell spacer and liquid crystal display cell

A conductive fine sphere with a K-value and a recovery factor in a predetermined range is provided. Suppose a load value (kgf) is F, a compression displacement (mm) is S, and a radius (mm) is R at 10% compression deformation of this spacer, a K-value defined as the following equation is in the range of 250 kgf/mm.sup.2 to 700 kgf/mm.sup.2 at 20.degree. C., and a recovery factor after the compression deformation is in the range of 30% to 80% at 20.degree. C., and ##EQU1##

Fine sphere, a spherical spacer for a liquid crystal display element and

A coated color particle with extremely low susceptibility to decoloring is provided. The coated color particle comprises a colored core particle and a coating layer formed on the surface of the core particle, wherein the coating layer is formed by treatment of the core particle with an agent selected from the group consisting of silane compounds, silyl isocyanates, and organic titanium compounds.

Coated particle

A particulate spacer for use in a liquid crystal display cell, electrochromic display device, or the like is provided. The particulate spacer comprises a core particle and a functional layer formed on the surface of the core particle.

Particulate spacers and liquid crystal display cells containing these

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Shiga, Japan

Kunikazu Yamada