Permelec Electrode Ltd.

Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba

Puretron Ltd.

Kuniaki Yamada

Yoshinori Nishiki

Masashi Tanaka

Naoaki Sakurai

Naoya Hayamizu

Yoshiaki Suganuma

Takayuki Shimamune

Masaaki Kato

Tsuneto Furuta

Hiroshi Fujita

Isao Sawamoto

Yukiei Matsumoto

Teruo Haibara

Takanobu Hayashi

Kenichi Uemura

Seiichi Anzai

A functional water containing a fluorine-containing component obtained by electrolyzing an aqueous solution containing fluoride ion using electrodes having conductive diamonds, a method of producing the same, and a method and an apparatus of rinsing electronic parts using the functional water as a rinsing water. The fluorine-containing component produced by electrolyzing the fluoride ion using the conductive diamond, has stronger rinsing effect than that of a fluorine-containing component obtained by electrolyzing the fluoride ion itself before electrolysis or the fluoride ion using other electrodes. Therefore, an amount of hydrofluoric acid used can greatly be decreased.

Functional water, method and apparatus of producing the same, and method and apparatus of rinsing electronic parts therewith

A method of water electrolysis for producing acidic water and alkaline water is disclosed, which is effective in preventing the dissolution of electrode material in the acidic water, etc. attributable to a reverse current flowing in a power supply cutoff state and also in preventing electrode deactivation caused by the electrode material dissolution. This enables the electrolytic cell to be operated stably over a long period of time to yield high-purity acidic and alkaline waters. An electrolytic cell 1 partitioned into an anode chamber and a cathode chamber with a cation-exchange membrane 2 as a solid electrolyte is used to electrolytically produce acidic water and alkaline water. A voltage of 1.2 V or higher and/or a current of 20 mA/dm.sup.2 or higher is applied between the anode 7 and the cathode 8 when the electrolytic cell is in a power supply cutoff state.

Method of water electrolysis

An electrolytic cell for producing acidic water and alkaline water is disclosed. High-purity acidic water and high-purity alkaline water can be produced in a well balanced proportion from ultrapure water which is supplied in the minimum amount necessary for producing the desired acidic and alkaline waters using the minimum amount of electricity. The electrolytic cell includes an electrolytic acidic-water production unit 3 comprising an anode chamber 6 and an auxiliary cathode chamber 7 separated therefrom by a first ion-exchange membrane 5, and an electrolytic alkaline-water production unit 4 comprising a cathode chamber 10 and an auxiliary anode chamber 9 separated therefrom by a second ion-exchange membrane 8. Separately controllable power supplies are also provided for supplying power to each of the two units. The supply amount of pure water and the amount of electricity used can be fixed according to the desired amounts of acidic and alkaline waters. Thus, wasteful use of ultrapure water and electric power can be avoided.

Electrolytic cell for producing acidic water and alkaline water

A method for the electrolytic pickling or degreasing of a steel plate in an aqueous solution having an electrode disposed therein, wherein an insoluble electrode or a ferrite electrode is used as the electrode, said insoluble electrode comprising an electrically conductive substrate having provided thereon directly or through an intermediate layer, an electrode coating containing a platinum group metal or an oxide thereof.

Method for the electrolytic pickling or degreasing of steel plate

An electrode protector, which is to be attached to the surface of an insoluble metal electrode for use as the counterpart electrode in a continuous electrolytic treatment of a metal strip or the like and serves to prevent short circuiting, comprising a mesh substrate made of a corrosion-resistant metal, and provided on the surface of the mesh substrate, a corrosion-resistant electrically insulating coating.

Electrode protector

Growing community of inventors

Kanagawa, Japan

Kuniaki Yamada