Nof Corporation

Kouzoh Sanchika

Tohru Yasukohchi

Kei-ichi Maruyama

Kenji Sakanoue

Syunsuke Ohhashi

Akinori Suginaka

Shigeru Kitano

Tsuyoshi Miyazaki

Yoshihito Kadoma

Mitsuhiro Nishida

Chika Itoh

Motoharu Iwatsuru

Kazuo Maruyama

Polyethylene glycol and process for producing the same

An oxirane derivative and process for preparation of the same, having a high purity characterized in terms of gel permeation chromatography and thin layer chromatography. The oxirane derivative is useful as a starting material for medical purposes, and mainly drug delivery systems.

Oxirane derivative and process for the preparation thereof

A process for producing a polyoxyalkylene derivative substituted with succinimidyl group which comprises reacting a polyoxyalkylene compound having carboxyl group at ends with N-hydroxysuccinimide in an inert solvent in the presence of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; dissolving an obtained reaction product into chloroform, an amount by weight of chloroform being 0.5 to 10 times as much as an amount by weight of the polyoxyalkylene compound having carboxyl group at ends; and crystallizing the polyoxyalkylene derivative substituted with succinimidyl group by adding an aliphatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 8 carbon atoms to a resultant solution, an amount by weight of the aliphatic hydrocarbon being 2 to 10 times as much as an amount by weight of chloroform. Materials can be handled with safety, and a highly pure polyoxyalkylene derivative substituted with succinimidyl group which does not cause turbidity in an aqueous solution and has an excellent quality as a material for drugs can be produced.

Process for producing a polyoxyalkylene derivatives substituted with

A process for producing a polyoxyalkylene derivative substituted with succinimidyl group which comprises reacting a polyoxyalkylene compound having carboxyl group at ends with N-hydroxysuccinimide in an inert solvent in the presence of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; filtering an obtained reaction product; and crystallizing the polyoxyalkylene derivative substituted with succinimidyl group by adding isopropyl alcohol to a filtrate obtained by the filtration, an amount by weight of isopropyl alcohol being 1 to 100 times as much as an amount by weight of the polyoxyalkylene compound having carboxyl group at ends. Materials can be handled with safety in the process of the present invention, and a highly pure polyoxyalkylene derivative substituted with succinimidyl group which does not cause turbidity in an aqueous solution and has an excellent quality as a material for drugs can be produced.

Process for producing a polyoxyalkylene derivative substituted with

A reactive vesicle comprising, as a vesicle-forming component, a reactive phospholipid derivative represented by the following general formula (1) and a functional substance-fixed vesicle prepared by reacting the reactive vesicle with a functional substance: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 C(.dbd.O) and R.sup.2 C(.dbd.O) each represent an aliphatic acyl group, R.sup.3 denotes hydrogen atom or methyl group, OA represents an oxyalkylene group of 2-4 carbon atoms, n indicates the average number of moles of added oxyalkylene group and is 1-1,000, p is 0 or 1, X represents ##STR2## with q and r each being an integer of 0 to 4 or 1 to 4, respectively, and M denotes hydrogen atom or an alkli metal atom.

Reactive vesicle and functional substance-fixed vesicle

A novel and useful phospholipid derivative to be used for a reactive vesicle-forming agent, which is represented by the following general formula (1): ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 C(.dbd.O) and R.sup.2 C(.dbd.O) represent each an aliphatic acyl group, R.sup.3 denotes hydrogen atom or methyl group, OA represents an oxyalkylene group of 2-4 carbon atoms, n indicates the average addition mole number of added oxyalkylene group and is 1-1,000, p is 0 or 1, X represents ##STR2## with q and r being each an integer of 0 to 4 or 1 to 4, respectively, and M denotes hydrogen atom or an alkali metal atom.

Phospholipid derivative and reactive vesicle-forming agent

Growing community of inventors

Kawasaki, Japan

Kouzoh Sanchika