Nitto Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha

Other

Hideaki Yamada

Mitsubishi Rayon Kabushiki Kaisha

Koitchiro Ryuno

Kanehiko Enomoto

Hitoshi Shimizu

Ichiro Watanabe

Nitrile hydration activity of the nitrilase or the immobilized from thereof can be stably preserved by adding as a stabilizer at least one compound selected from nitriles, amides, and organic acids and salts thereof to a solution or suspension of the nitrilase or of the immobilized form thereof.

Method for preservation of nitrile hydration activity

Nitrile hydration activity of nitrile hydratase produced by a microorganism of the genus Pseudomonas or Pseudomonas microorganism cells per se or in the immobilized state, all having nitrile hydration activity can be stably preserved by adding as a stabilizer at least one compound selected from nitriles, amides, and organic acids and salts thereof to a suspension or solution of the nitrile hydratase, or the microorganism cells per se or in the immobilized state.

Cells of Pseudomonas bacteria having a high nitrile hydratase activity can be obtained in a high yield by adding to a culture medium at least one .alpha.-amino acid, except for cysteine or cystine alone and a combination of these .alpha.-amino acids alone, in the preparation of cells of bacteria having nitrile hydratase activity by cultivating under nitrile hydratase-inducing conditions Pseudomonas bacteria capable of producing nitrile hydratase.

Method for cultivation of pseudomonas bacteria

Cells of Pseudomonas bacteria having a high nitrile hydratase activity can be obtained in a high yield by adding to a culture medium at least one amide compound selected from the group consisting of acrylamide, methacrylamide, crotonamide, and n-butyramide in the preparation of cells of bacteria having nitrile hydratase activity by cultivating Pseudomonas bacteria capable of producing nitrile hydratase.

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Yokohama, Japan

Koitchiro Ryuno