Hitachi, Ltd.

Koichi Inaba

Masahiro Takebayashi

Isao Hayase

Koichi Sekiguchi

Hiroaki Hata

Hirokatsu Kohsokabe

Kenji Tojo

Atsushi Shimada

Isamu Tsubono

Kenichi Oshima

Takehiro Akizawa

Shunichi Mitsuya

Yuji Yoshitomi

Toshiyuki Terai

Atushi Shimada

Yoshishige Endo

Shigeru Machida

Nobuo Abe

Akihiko Yamamoto

Eiichi Satoh

Kunio Fukami

Tatuya Wakana

There is provided a scroll compressor having high overall adiabatic efficiency and reliability in a wide pressure operating range. A backside excess-suction-pressure region is provided such that pressure higher than suction pressure by a constant value is applied to a backside of scroll members to produce an attractive force to attract both scroll members. A control bypass is also provided for communicating compression chambers with a discharge system only when pressure in the compression chambers is high.

Scroll compressor having a valved back pressure chamber and a bypass for overcompression

Scroll compressor

Scroll compressor having a back-pressure chamber control valve

There is provided a scroll compressor having high overall efficiency and reliability in a wide pressure operating range. A backside excess-suction-pressure region is provided such that pressure higher than suction pressure by a constant value is applied to a backside of scroll members to produce an attractive force to attract both scroll members. A control bypass is also provided for communicating compression chambers with a discharge system only when pressure in the compression chambers is high.

Scroll compressor having a valved back-pressure chamber and a bypass for over-compression

Displacement type fluid machine having an orbiting displacer forming a plurality of spaces

A displacement type fluid machine for reducing a fluid loss of a discharge process as much as that of a scroll fluid machine has a displacer which is provided with at least one through hole for working the outer wall surface of said displacer during manufacture of said displacer, said at least one through hole extending in an axial direction of a rotating shaft.

Displacement type fluid machine having an orbiting displacer forming a plurality of spaces and method for manufacturing same

A displacement type fluid machine in which a displacer and a cylinder are disposed between end plates, a space is formed by an inner wall surface of the cylinder and an outer wall surface of the displacer when the center of the displacer is put on the center of the cylinder, and a plurality of spaces is formed when the positional relationship between the displacer and the cylinder is for a gyration, is restrained from deterioration of the efficiency. One of the end plates and a vane protruding inwardly from the inside surface of the cylinder are fixed to each other so as to restrain the deformation of the vane and decrease the leakage of a working fluid due to the deformation.

Displacement type fluid machine

Side wall surface of an orbiting piston and inner wall surface of a cylinder define therebetween a plurality of working chambers, a space for compressing (discharging) a working fluid is defined between spaces for sucking thereinto the working fluid among the working chambers in any operating condition, and one of end plates, between which the orbiting piston is axially interposed, is formed with suction ports or discharge ports while the other of end plates, opposing the end plate formed with the suction or discharge ports, is formed with holes, whereby it is possible to provide a highly efficient and reliable displacement fluid machine which can stabilize pressure balance in the working chambers, and which can greatly reduce fluid loss during discharge stroke.

Displacement fluid machine

In order to provide a displacement type fluid machine for reducing a fluid loss of a discharge process as much as that of a scroll fluid machine, easily prepared than the scroll fluid machine, in the displacement type fluid machine wherein a shaft is gyrated in a hollow cylinder whose section shape comprises a series of curves so that a working fluid is discharged from a plurality of discharge ports, a shaft angle .theta.c of a compression process of each working chamber is given by the following algorithm:

Displacement type fluid machine having an orbiting displacer forming a

A conventional displacement type fluid machine involves a problem that a mechanical friction loss and leakage in sliding portions are large, so that its reliability and performance are poor, and therefore it has not yet been put into practical use. In a displacement type fluid machine, a displacer makes an orbital motion within a cylinder to draw and discharge a working fluid. An compression element includes the displacer of a specified configuration, and the cylinder engaged with this displacer, and a connecting member (rotation prevention member), which abuts against the displacer and the cylinder, is provided inwardly of compression working chambers. With this construction, a rotating moment acting on the displacer can be completely avoided, thereby achieving the high efficiency and the high reliability.

Displacement type fluid machine having rotation suppression of an

A scroll type compressor comprises a stationary scroll and a rotary scroll which is assembled with the stationary scroll so as to define a closed space, the outer surface of the rotary scroll 22 is formed thereon with a tin compound film containing a tin compound and having a thickness of 50 .mu.m. Such a coating film is never peeled off from a member even after long time operation, and is excellent in sealability and conformability, in the displacement type compressor.

Displacement type compressor and method of forming coating film

In a scroll compressor, a groove is provided on a sliding face with a rotating scroll plate, of a fixed scroll plate, the periphery corner of the orbiting scroll plate rotates in a range between a position inner than the periphery side corner of the groove and the sliding face locating inner side than the internal circumference side corner of the groove.

Scroll compressor having a fixed scroll plate with groove

In a compressor, a lubricant groove for a contact area between a self-aligning spherical bearing and a housing therefor opens to a relatively low pressure chamber, but is prevented from opening to a relatively high pressure chamber, the housing has an arrangement for restraining a transmission of deformation and/or heat energy from a welded portion thereon to the contact area, and a main shaft, the housing, a housing lid and a pipe for lubricant circulation are coaxially arranged.

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Tochigi-ken, Japan

Koichi Inaba