Other

Reflekt Technology, Inc.

Klaus M Bierwagen

Vladimir Schwartz

Michael Schwartz

Ronald E Blazo

Doron Dagan

A cross flow system for metalizing compact discs, capable of being interposed in-line in the production of the compact discs after premastering, mastering, electro-forming, and molding includes a vacuum chamber having diametrically opposed vacuum locks and multiple metalization sources in the form of magnetrons, with a preferred cross flow including the introduction of a disc to be metalized through one lock and the exit of the metalized disc through the diametrically opposite lock. The double vacuum lock diametrically opposed cross flow system eliminates the problems of throughput limitations, high rate deposition, substrate pitting, and software complexity due to indexing which makes prior systems both costly and inefficient. The system also permits processing of more than one substrate or compact disc title such that multiple titled compact discs can be processed simultaneously.

Cross flow metalizing of compact discs

A system and method for electro-forming a metal layer on a substrate. The system has a rotary jet planarizer in an electro-forming or galvanic cell. The cell includes a toroidally-shaped manifold with two inlets and an outlet. Each of the inlets is coupled to tubing from a sump assembly. Pressurized electrolyte flows from the sump assembly to the manifold. Directly downstream from the manifold is a diffuser having a plurality of openings. Electrolyte flows through the diffuser to an toroidally-shaped anode basket filled with metal pellets. After flowing through the anode basket, the electrolyte flows to a rotary jet planarizer. The planarizer has a rotatable plate with a main opening, a plurality of apertures radially extending from the main opening, and a conduit that is coupled to the main opening and extends out of the cell. A motor is coupled to the rotary jet planarizer to rotate the plate. The rotating plate directs the electrolyte to a cathode assembly in multiple streams so that the electrolyte washes evenly over a wide, ring-shaped area of a glass master held in a cathode assembly. A layer of metal is galvanically deposited on the glass master. Flow of electrolyte in the cell may follow one of two patterns: a radial pattern or a central pattern. Electrolyte may flow through two returns positioned adjacent to the rotary jet planarizer, one on each side of the cell or through the conduit coupled to the main opening in the plate. The two returns and conduit are coupled to the sump assembly, where the electrolyte is filtered and then pumped back to the cell.

System for forming nickel stampers utilized in optical disc production

An apparatus for the spin coating of substrates including a substrate carrier, a motor for rotating the substrate carrier, and a spinning bowl surrounding the substrate carrier. A lid is also provided in this spin coating apparatus which at least partially covers the spinning bowl for diminishing the escape for fumes into the ambient atmosphere during the spin coating of a substrate carried by the substrate carrier. The lid is also designed for improving the air flow around the substrate carried by the substrate carrier during the spin coating of the substrate.

Compact disc spin coater

A system and method for tracking compact discs during manufacture comprising a spindle having a central shaft and a base for carrying a plurality of compact discs, electronic memory storage system connected to the spindle, and data transfer means cooperating with the spindle to send and receive information identifying compact discs carried by the spindle and/or providing processing information about compact discs carried by the spindle from or to the electronic memory storage system.

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Leominster, MA, United States of America

Klaus M Bierwagen