Eka Nobel Ab

Kjell R Andersson

Bo V Larsson

Bernt Larsson

Hans-Olof Thoresson

In the production of paper or pulp sheets from a paper stock, a binder is added which comprises cationic and anionic components to improve the paper characteristics and the stock characteristics, such that increased retention and a more readily dewatered stock are obtained. The anionic component consists of colloidal anionic particles having at least one surface layer of aluminum silicate or aluminum-modified silicic acid, such that the surface groups of the particles contain silicium and aluminum atoms in a ratio of from 9.5:0.5 to 7.5:2.5. The cationic component consists of cationic carbohydrate having a degree of substitution of 0.01-1.0.

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Kirland, Canada

Kjell R Andersson