Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology

Industry-University Cooperation Foundation Hanyang University

Soongsil University

Iucf-hyu

Kiyeon Yang

Changseung Lee

Dongho Ahn

Yongsung Kim

Jeongyub Lee

Bonwon Koo

Jaekwan Kim

Yongyoung Park

Hajun Sung

Wooyoung Yang

Byonggwon Song

Seokho Song

Chungman Kim

Jonghwa Shin

Narae Han

Minwoo Choi

JaeWoong Yoon

Choloong Han

Reehyang Kim

Youngsun Choi

Sanghoon Song

Zhe Wu

Young Jae Kang

Kunmo Chu

Sunghoon Park

Chang Seung Lee

Youngjae Kang

Seunggeun Yu

Yeonhee Kim

Segab Kwon

Namjeong Kim

A phase-change memory structure includes lower and upper electrodes spaced apart from each other, and a phase-change material stack between the lower and upper electrodes. The phase-change material stack includes a plurality of phase-change layers, at least two phase-change layers of the plurality of phase-change layers have different phase-change temperatures, and a plurality of barrier layers between the plurality of phase-change layers The at least two phase-change layers of the plurality of phase-change layers have different thicknesses.

Phase-change memory structure and phase-change memory device including the same

Provided are a switching device and a memory device including the switching device. The switching device includes first and second electrodes, and a switching material layer provided between the first and second electrodes and including a chalcogenide. The switching material layer includes a core portion and a shell portion covering a side surface of the core portion. The switching layer includes a material having an electrical resistance greater than an electrical resistance of the core portion, for example in at least one of the core portion or the shell portion.

Switching device and memory device including the same

A memory device including a phase-change material includes: a substrate; a first memory cell including a first selection layer and a first phase-change material layer, and a second memory cell including a second selection layer and a second phase-change material layer, wherein the first memory cell and the second memory cell are arranged apart from each other with an insulating layer therebetween in a normal direction of the substrate, wherein the first phase-change material layer and the second phase-change material layer include: a first layer including a thermal confinement material; and a second layer including a phase-change material, respectively, wherein the first layer and the second layer extend in a direction vertical to the substrate, and wherein the first phase-change material layer is physically isolated from the second phase-change material layer by the insulating layer.

Memory device including phase-change material

A resistive memory device including a resistive memory pattern; and a selection element pattern electrically connected to the resistive memory pattern, the selection element pattern including a chalcogenide switching material and at least one metallic material, the chalcogenide switching material including germanium, arsenic, and selenium, and the at least one metallic material including aluminum, strontium, or indium, wherein the selection element pattern includes an inhomogeneous material layer in which content of the at least one metallic material in the selection element pattern is variable according to a position within the selection element pattern.

Resistive memory device

A semiconductor apparatus may include a plurality of semiconductor unit devices. Each of the semiconductor unit devices may be arranged between a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer that are apart from each other in a direction normal to a substrate. Each of the semiconductor unit devices may include a selection device layer and a phase change material layer that extend side by side in a direction parallel to the substrate. The phase change material layer may have a superlattice-like structure. The phase change material layer may be arranged along a recess portion that is formed by the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer, and the selection device layer.

Semiconductor apparatus

A memory device includes a memory cell including a selection layer and a phase change material layer, and a controller, wherein the selection layer includes a switching material, the phase change material layer includes a phase change material, and the controller is configured to apply a write pulse to the selection layer and the phase change material layer and control a polarity, a peak value, and a shape of the write pulse.

Memory device including switching material and phase change material

Provided are a chalcogen compound having ovonic threshold switching characteristics, and a switching device, a semiconductor device, and/or a semiconductor apparatus which include the chalcogen compound. The chalcogen compound includes five or more elements and may have stable switching characteristics with a low off-current value (leakage current value). The chalcogen compound includes: selenium (Se) and tellurium (Te); a first element comprising at least one of indium (In), aluminum (Al), strontium (Sr), and calcium (Ca); and a second element including germanium (Ge) and/or tin (Sn), and may further include at least one of arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), and bismuth (Bi).

Chalcogen compound and semiconductor device including the same

Semiconductor unit devices may be arranged between a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer that are apart from each other in a direction normal to a substrate. Each of the semiconductor unit devices may include a selection device layer and a phase change material layer that extend side by side in a direction parallel to the substrate. The phase change material layer may have a superlattice-like structure. The phase change material layer may be arranged along a recess portion that is formed by the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer, and the selection device layer.

Semiconductor apparatus including a phase change material layer having a first and a second chalcogen layer

A phase shifting device may include a plurality of metal layers and a plurality of first dielectric layers, a metal layer of the plurality of metal layers and a first dielectric layer of the plurality of first dielectric layers being alternately stacked in a first direction, and a second dielectric layer disposed on a side surface of the stacked structure in a second direction, wherein the first dielectric layer includes a first material having a first dielectric constant and the second dielectric layer includes a second material having a second dielectric constant, and wherein the second dielectric constant is greater than the first dielectric constant.

Phase shift device including metal-dielectric composite structure

Nonreciprocal optical transmission devices and optical apparatuses including the nonreciprocal optical transmission devices are provided. A nonreciprocal optical transmission device includes an optical input portion, an optical output portion, and an intermediate connecting portion interposed between the optical input portion and the optical output portion, and comprising optical waveguides. A complex refractive index of any one or any combination of the optical waveguides changes between the optical input portion and the optical output portion, and a transmission direction of light through the nonreciprocal optical transmission device is controlled by a change in the complex refractive index.

Nonreciprocal optical transmission device and optical apparatus including the same

Provided in a phase shifting device including a plurality of metal layers and a plurality of first dielectric layers, a metal layer of the plurality of metal layers and a first dielectric layer of the plurality of first dielectric layers being alternately stacked in a first direction, and a second dielectric layer disposed on a side surface of the stacked structure in a second direction, wherein the first dielectric layer includes a first material having a first dielectric constant and the second dielectric layer includes a second material having a second dielectric constant, and wherein the second dielectric constant is greater than the first dielectric constant.

A meta-optical device and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The method includes depositing a group III-V compound semiconductor on a substrate, forming an anti-oxidation layer, performing crystallization by using post annealing, removing the anti-oxidation layer, and manufacturing a meta-optical device by using patterning.

Meta-optical device and method of manufacturing the same

Provided are a paste material, a method of forming the paste material, a wiring member formed from the paste material, and an electronic device including the wiring member. The paste material may include a plurality of liquid metal particles and a polymer binder. The paste material may further include a plurality of nanofillers. At least some of the plurality of nanofillers may each have an aspect ratio equal to or greater than about 3. A content of the plurality of liquid metal particles may be greater than a content of the polymer binder and may be greater than a content of the plurality of nanofillers. The wiring member may be formed by using the paste material, and the wiring member may be used in various electronic devices.

Paste material, wiring member formed from the paste material, and electronic device including the wiring member

A transistor includes a substrate, a two-dimensional material including at least one layer that is substantially vertically aligned on the substrate such that an edge of the layer is on the substrate and the layer extends substantially vertical to the substrate, a source electrode and a drain electrode connected to opposite ends of the two-dimensional material, a gate insulation layer on the two-dimensional material between the source electrode and the drain electrode, and a gate electrode on the gate insulation layer. Each layer includes a semiconductor having a two-dimensional crystal structure.

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Seongnam-si, South Korea

Kiyeon Yang