Advanced Micro Devices Corporation

Lattice Semiconductor Corporation

Freescale Semiconductor,inc.

Nxp Usa, Inc.

Kerry A Ilgenstein

Om P Agrawal

Jerry D Moench

Larry R Metzger

Sunil D Mehta

Nicholas A Schmitz

George H Landers

Claudia A Stanley

Xiaojie (Warren) He

Jon Scott Choy

Robert A Simon

Anirban Roy

Richard Eguchi

Michael J Wright

Jacob Williams

Arthur H Khu

Gilles Muller

Chong M Lee

Robert M Balzli, Jr

Gilles J Muller

As disclosed herein, a non-volatile memory circuit includes an array of memory cells. The non-volatile memory circuit also includes circuitry for performing a hard write to selective bits of addressed cells simultaneously with a normal write to the other bits of the addressed cells during a write operation to the addressed cells.

Non-volatile memory with selectable hard write

A level shifting circuit that includes a level shifter and a circuit stage. The circuit stage includes a pair of diodes circuits. The circuit stage includes a first output node and a second output node. The first output node is coupled via a current path to a first output of the level shifter and the second output node is coupled to via a current path to a second output of the level shifter. One of the diodes is coupled to the first output node and a power supply terminal. The other diode is coupled to the second output node and the power supply terminal.

Level shifter circuit

A power control circuit includes a plurality of transistors coupled between a power supply node and a gated power supply node, wherein the gate electrode of a first transistor of the plurality of transistors is coupled to receive a power control signal, wherein, in response to assertion of the power control signal, the first transistor is placed into a conductive state; a first voltage comparator, wherein, in response to assertion of the power control signal, places a second transistor of the plurality of transistors in a conductive state when a voltage on the gated voltage supply node reaches a first reference voltage; and a second voltage comparator, wherein, in response to assertion of the power control signal, places a third transistor of the plurality of transistors in a conductive state when the voltage on the gated voltage supply node reaches a second reference voltage different from the first reference voltage.

Systems and methods for controlling power in semiconductor circuits

In one embodiment, a circuit may be formed by forming at least one bent-gate output stage transistor and at least one bent-gate input stage transistor. The bent-gate output stage transistor may be electrically isolated from an input to the bent-gate input stage transistor by forming at least one bent-gate grounded-gate transistor between the bent-gate output stage transistor and the input to the bent-gate input stage transistor.

Circuit layout for improved performance while preserving or improving density

In one embodiment, an EEPROM device having voltage limiting charge pumping circuitry includes charge-pumping circuitry that limits the voltage supplied to the high voltage transistors to levels below the breakdown field of the tunnel oxide layer. The EEPROM device includes a substrate having a programming region, a tunnel region, a sensing region, and a low voltage region. A first oxide layer having a first thickness overlies the tunnel region and the sensing region. A second oxide layer having a second thickness overlies the low voltage region. The first oxide thickness is greater than the second oxide thickness. A charge pumping circuit is coupled to the programming region and to the tunnel region. The charge pumping circuit impresses a voltage level across the first oxide layer that is below the field breakdown voltage of first oxide layer.

EEPROM device with voltage-limiting charge pump circuit

An EEPROM device having voltage limiting charge pumping circuitry includes charge pumping circuitry that limits the voltage supplied to the high voltage transistors to levels below the breakdown field of the tunnel oxide layer. The EEPROM device includes a substrate having a programming region, a tunnel region, a sensing region, and a low voltage region. A first oxide layer having a first thickness overlies the tunnel region and the sensing region. A second oxide layer having a second thickness overlies the low voltage region. The first oxide thickness is greater than the second oxide thickness. A charge pumping circuit is coupled to the programming region and to the tunnel region. The charge pumping circuit impresses a voltage level across the first oxide layer that is below the field breakdown voltage of first oxide layer. A process for fabricating the device is also provided.

Voltage limited EEPROM device and process for fabricating the device

An improved, scalable CPLD device has a two-tiered hierarchical switch construct comprised of a Global Switch Matrix (GSM) and an even number of Segment Switch Matrices (SSM's). An even number of Super Logic Blocks (SLB's) are coupled to each SSM. Each SSM and its SLB's define a segment that couples to the GSM. Each SLB has a relatively large number of inputs (at least 80) and can generate product term signals (PT's) that are products of independent input terms provided from the SSM to the SLB inputs. Some of the product terms generated within each SLB are dedicated to SLB-local controls. Each SLB has at least 32 macrocells and at least 16 I/O pads which feedback to both to the local SSM and the global GSM. 100% intra-segment connectivity is assured within each segment so that each segment can function as an independent, mini-CPLD. Each SSM has additional lines, dedicated for inter-segment (global) communications. The large number of parallel inputs to each SLB ease implementation of 64-bit wide designs. Symmetry within the design of each segment allow for more finely-granulated implementations such as for 32 or 16-bit wide designs.

Scalable architecture for high density CPLD's having two-level hierarchy of routing resources

Scalable architecture for high density CPLDS having two-level hierarchy of routing resources

An improved CPLD includes a plurality of macrocell modules (MM's) where each MM can receive a relatively large number of independent inputs (at least 80) and can generate at least 5 different product term signals (PT's) therefrom. All 5 PT's may be used for generating a local sum-of-products (SoP). Any of the 5 PT's may be stolen (steered-away) to instead provide a local control for its macrocell module. Each module includes a local SoS-producing gate that can produce a sums-of-sums signal (SoS) that represents a Boolean sum of one or more of the local SoP signal, of SoP signals of neighboring macrocell modules, and of SoS signals of neighboring macrocell modules. Simple allocation and super-allocation may be used to produce sums-of-sums signals of relatively large, one-pass function depth, such as 160PT's in one pass.

Enhanced macrocell module for high density CPLD architectures

A programmable logic device (PLD) cell is used to construct a high density high performance programmable logic device (PLD). The PLD cell includes two programmable logic block cells. The PLD cell also includes an I/O cell and an input macrocell. In addition the PLD cell includes a sub-bank of a programmable output switch matrix bank and a sub-bank of a programmable input switch matrix bank. Each programmable logic block cell includes a multiplicity of product terms. At least one product term in the cluster is programmably available to the cluster. When the product term is disconnected from the cluster, the product term is used for control of the polarity of the logic macrocell output signal or asynchronous functions. Thus, the programmably connectable product term can be used for either synchronous or asynchronous operations. If the programmably connectable and disconnectable product term is connected to the product term cluster, the programmable logic block cell is used for synchronous operations. However, since each product term cluster is associated with a logic macrocell, the logic macrocell can be individually configured for asynchronous operation by simply disconnecting the appropriate product term from the product term cluster and using the product term for the desired asynchronous function. Thus, a single PLD built using the programmable logic block cells supports simultaneously synchronous and asynchronous operations.

Flexible synchronous and asynchronous circuits for a very high density

Each programmable logic device in at least two families of high density segmented programmable array logic device utilizes a programmable switch interconnection matrix to couple an array of symmetric programmable logic blocks. Each programmable logic block includes programmable logic macrocells, programmable input/output macrocells, a logic allocator and a programmable product term array. The programmable switch matrix provides centralized global routing with a fixed path independent delay and decouples the logic macrocells from the product term array. The logic allocator decouples the product term array from the logic macrocells, and the I/O macrocells decouple the logic macrocells from the package I/O pins. The logic allocator steers product terms from the product term array to selected logic macrocells so that no product terms are permanently allocated to a specific logic macrocell. In a first PLD of each family, a first predetermined number of input lines couple the switch matrix to each programmable logic block. In a second PLD of each family, a second predetermined number of input lines couple the switch matrix to each programmable logic block. The number of input lines to each programmable logic block and to the switch matrix are selected to provide a predetermined routability factor. The second family of PLDs has a larger pin to logic ratio than the first family of PLDs.

High density programmable logic device

Flexible synchronous/asynchronous cell structure for a high density

A programmable logic device (PLD) cell is used to construct a high density high performance programmable logic device (PLD). The PLD cell includes two programmable logic block cells. The PLD cell also includes an I/O cell and an input macrocell. In addition the PLD cell includes a sub-bank of a programmable output switch matrix bank and a sub-bank of a programmable input switch matrix bank. Each programmable logic block cell includes a multiplicity of product terms. At least one product term in the cluster is programmably available to the cluster. When the product term is disconnected from the cluster, the product term is used for control of the polarity of the logic macrocell output signal or asynchronous functions. Thus, the programmably connectable product term can be used for either synchronous or asynchronous operations. If the programmably connectable and disconnectable product term is connected to the product term cluster, the programmable logic block cell is used for synchronous operations. However, since each product term cluster is associated with a logic macrocell, the logic macrocell can be individually configured for asynchronous operation by simply disconnecting the apropriate produce term from the product term cluster and using the product term for the desired asynchronous function. Thus, a single PLD built using the programmable logic block cells supports simultaneously synchronous and asynchronous operations.

Logic allocator for a programmable logic device

The programmable logic device (PLD) of this invention includes two or more programmable logic blocks interconnected by a programmable switch matrix that includes a programmable input switch matrix (input switch matrix) and a programmable centralized switch matrix (centralized switch matrix). Each programmable logic block receives input signals only from the centralized switch matrix. The output signals from a programmable logic block are coupled to a plurality of input/output (I/O) pins by an output switch matrix. The output signals from the programmable logic block are also fed directly to the programmable input switch matrix. In addition, an input macrocell couples the signal on an I/O pin driving the input macrocell, i.e., the associated I/O pin, to the programmable input switch matrix. Each programmable logic block includes a programmable logic array, a programmable logic allocator, and programmable logic macrocells.

Growing community of inventors

Austin, TX, United States of America

Kerry A Ilgenstein