Ricoh Company, Ltd.

Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.

Canon Kabushiki Kaisha

Ntt Docomo, Inc.

Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

Fujitsu Corporation

Nec Corporation

Mcafee, Inc.

Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd.

Networks Associates Technology, Inc.

Cerberus Ag

Nohmi Bosai Ltd.

Canon Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha

Nippon Sanso Kabushiki Kaisha

Nohmi Bosai Kogyo Co., Ltd.

Kenji Ishii

Hiroshi Yoshinaga

Toshihiko Shimokawa

Masaaki Yoshikawa

Takahiro Imada

Naoki Iwaya

Ippei Fujimoto

Takamasa Hase

Hiromasa Takagi

Arinobu Yoshiura

Takuya Seshita

Yoshiki Yamaguchi

Hajime Gotoh

Yutaka Ikebuchi

Tadashi Ogawa

Tetsuo Tokuda

Teppei Kawata

Kensuke Yamaji

Akira Suzuki

Shuutaroh Yuasa

Takeshi Uchitani

Takayuki Seki

Masahiko Satoh

Kazuya Saito

Kazunari Sawada

Takashi Seto

Kenichi Hasegawa

Yuji Arai

Akira Shinshi

Shuntaroh Tamaki

Daisuke Ohno

Hiroshi Seo

Makoto Miyamoto

Tomoyasu Hirasawa

Satoshi Ueno

Shinichi Namekata

Keisuke Ikeda

Yasuhiko Ogino

Susumu Tateyama

Hideo Yoshida

Takeshi Watanabe

Hiromitsu Fujiya

Susumu Matsusaka

Tatsuya Kato

Kenichi Takehara

Hiroyuki Matsumoto

Ryuuichi Mimbu

Ryota Yamashina

Motoharu Takeuchi

Akiyasu Amita

Victor Kouznetsov

Takeshi Yamamoto

Kazuhito Kishi

Takashi Yoshida

Yasunori Ishigaya

Hiroyuki Shimada

Tsuyoshi Yoshida

Toru Harada

Takashi Fujita

Hiroshi Yokoyama

Kentaro Watanabe

Shinji Kato

Yuusuke Furuichi

Takeshi Suzuki

Daisuke Inoue

Tomoya Adachi

Yukimichi Someya

Masahiro Samei

Masahiro Yamazaki

Masanori Fujita

Yasumasa Norisue

Kouji Ikeda

Kei Tohyama

Takayuki Shu

Keisuke Yuasa

Keitaro Shoji

Masanao Ehara

Yutaka Shoji

Takashi Sugihara

Makoto Nakura

Masahiro Johno

Nobuyuki Ikeguchi

Kazuo Kubo

Junji Shirakawa

Kohichi Utsunomiya

Norio Sayama

Daisuke Yamada

Yasutada Tsukioka

Yasufumi Takahashi

Hidehiko Fujiwara

Jun Yokoyama

Keisuke Kubota

Akira Ito

Yoshiharu Tenmyo

Yasuo Niikura

Tohru Matsumoto

Takeshi Akai

Seiji Saitoh

A transmission device includes an outer code interleaver that generates multiple bit sequences while performing interleaving on a signal formed of multiple multilevel modulation symbols on a per-bit basis, an outer coding unit that performs outer coding processings, in parallel, on the multiple respective bit sequences generated by the interleaving, an outer code deinterleaver that performs deinterleaving on bit sequences obtained by performing the outer coding processings, the deinterleaving being inverse operation of the interleaving performed by the outer code interleaver, an inner coding unit that performs inner coding processings, in parallel, on bit sequences obtained by performing the deinterleaving in the outer code deinterleaver, and an inner code interleaver that performs time interleaving and symbol interleaving on bit sequences obtained by performing the inner coding processings.

Transmission device, reception device, encoding method, and control circuit

An electronic apparatus includes a plurality of contacts electrically connectable to an accessory and arranged in a first direction orthogonal to a direction in which the accessory is attached. The contacts include an attachment detection contact to detect an attachment of the accessory to the electronic apparatus, and a communication request contact for a communication request from the accessory to the electronic apparatus. The attachment detection and communication request contacts are disposed between a contact closest one end and a contact closest to another end in the first direction. The attachment detection contact is disposed between the communication request contact and the contact closest to the one end. In the first direction, a distance between the attachment detection contact and the communication request contact is shorter than that between the communication request contact and the contact closest to the other end.

Electronic apparatus and accessory

An electronic apparatus to which an accessory is to be detachably attached includes a plurality of contacts electrically connectable to the accessory and arranged in a first direction orthogonal to an attachment direction of the accessory. The plurality of contacts include an attachment detection contact that is used to detect an attachment of the accessory to the electronic apparatus, and a first clock contact that is used to communicate a first clock signal in communication between the electronic apparatus and the accessory. A potential of the attachment detection contact changes from a predetermined potential to a reference potential different from the predetermined potential after the accessory is attached to the electronic apparatus. The attachment detection contact is disposed next to the first clock contact.

An electronic apparatus to which an accessory is to be detachably attached includes a plurality of contacts electrically connectable to the accessory and arranged in a row. The contacts include a plurality of functional signal contacts to which signals having functions that are different functions according to a type of the accessory are connected, reference potential contacts, to each of which a reference potential is connected, and contacts that are used to supply power to the accessory or to communicate with the accessory. The functional signal contacts include a first functional signal contact and a second functional signal contact. A distance from the first functional signal contact to a reference potential contact closest to the first functional signal contact and a distance from the second functional signal contact to a reference potential contact closest to the second functional signal contact are different from each other.

An electronic apparatus to which an accessory is to be detachably attached includes a plurality of contacts electrically connectable to the accessory and arranged in a first direction orthogonal to an attachment direction of the accessory. The plurality of contacts include first reference potential contacts that are contacts disposed at both ends of the plurality of contacts and are connected to a reference potential, and second reference potential contacts that are connected to the reference potential and are contacts disposed at both ends of part of the plurality of contacts other than the first reference potential contacts in a case where the accessory is connected to the part of the plurality of contacts.

A shoe apparatus attachable to and detachable from an accessory shoe apparatus of an electronic apparatus in a first direction includes a plurality of connection terminals arranged in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, a shoe engagement portion engageable with the accessory shoe apparatus, and a terminal protecting portion configured to project from the shoe engagement portion toward a tip side in the first direction and to protect the plurality of connection terminals. The plurality of connection terminals are exposed in a direction orthogonal to the first and second directions from the terminal protecting portion, and include slopes that tilt in an exposed direction from inside to outside in the second direction on both sides in the second direction of the terminal protecting portion.

Shoe apparatus, accessory, accessory shoe apparatus, and electronic apparatus

An electronic apparatus includes an accessory shoe via which an accessory is to be detachably attached to the electronic apparatus. The accessory shoe includes a plurality of contacts that is electrically connectable to the accessory and arranged in a row, and include an attachment detection contact, a power supply contact, and a first reference potential contact that is connected to a reference potential. A potential of the attachment detection contact becomes the reference potential in a case where the accessory is attached to the electronic apparatus. The attachment detection contact is disposed on one of both sides of the power supply contact, and the first reference potential contact is disposed on another side. The first reference potential contact is disposed outside the power supply contact in an arrangement direction of the plurality of contacts.

An image forming method to be performed by an image forming apparatus includes forming, transferring, fixing, and drying. The forming forms a foil portion to which foil is adhered on one surface of a recording medium. The transferring transfers an image to the one surface of the recording medium after the forming of the foil portion. The fixing fixes the image transferred to the one surface of the recording medium by the transferring of the image, to form a foil image portion including the foil portion and the image on the recording medium. The drying dries the recording medium on which the foil portion is formed, between the forming of the foil portion and the transferring of the image.

Image forming method and image forming apparatus

An error correction coding apparatus that performs error correction coding using, as an error correction code sequence, a frame of m bits×n symbols input in m-bit parallel, where m and n are positive integers, includes: an error correction coding circuit that performs error correction coding using, as information bits, m bits×n symbols including known bits assigned to a bit sequence specified in the error correction code sequence and generate error correction coded parity bits; and a selector that replaces the known bits of the error correction code sequence with the parity bits.

Error correction coding apparatus and error correction decoding apparatus

An image capturing apparatus includes an image capturing element, a first circuit board to mount the image capturing element on the first circuit board, a second circuit board facing the first circuit board, a fan, and a first flexible board electrically connect the first circuit board and the second circuit board. The image capturing element moves within a movable range in a direction different from an optical axis direction. The first flexible board is bent in an area that overlaps with the movable range of the image capturing element in the optical axis direction. When viewed from a direction orthogonal to an optical axis, an orientation of an exhaust opening of the fan is arranged toward an inner surface of a bending portion of the first flexible board closest to the first circuit board at a center position of the movable range of the image capturing element.

Image capturing apparatus

An image pickup apparatus includes an image sensor, a first circuit board on which the image sensor is mounted, a second circuit board facing the first circuit board, a flexible board that electrically connects the first circuit board and the second circuit board, and a fan. The image sensor moves within a movable range of the image sensor in a direction different from an optical axis direction. The flexible board includes a bent portion that is located closest to a side of the flexible board connected to the first circuit board. The flexible board is bent in an area overlapping the movable range of the image sensor in the optical axis direction. As viewed from the optical axis direction, an inner surface of the bent portion is disposed to be outside a range of a blowing direction of an airflow discharged from a vent of the fan.

Image pickup apparatus

A shoe apparatus includes an engagement portion with an accessory shoe apparatus included in an electronic apparatus, a plurality of connection terminals, where a first direction is an attachment direction to the accessory shoe apparatus, which are arranged in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, and located on a front side of the engagement portion in the attachment direction, and a connector that includes protrusion portions that protrude in a third direction orthogonal to the first and second directions on both outer sides of the plurality of connection terminals in the second direction. The protrusion portion includes a slope portion on a side that does not face the plurality of connection terminals such that a width in the second direction at a position of a tip in the third direction is narrower than a width at a position away from the tip.

An accessory shoe apparatus on an electronic apparatus includes an engagement member and a communication. A shoe apparatus on an accessory apparatus is detachably attachable to the accessory shoe apparatus. The engagement member engages with the shoe apparatus and including an opening portion that faces the engaged shoe apparatus. The communication element performs wireless communication with the shoe apparatus via an inside of the opening portion.

Accessory shoe apparatus, electronic apparatus, shoe apparatus and accessory apparatus

Growing community of inventors

Kanagawa, Japan

Kenji Ishii