Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Corporation

Kengo Shiiba

Mitsuhiko Yoshikawa

Tohru Kira

Kazuyoshi Imae

Kozi Otsuka

Toru Kira

Teiichi Miyauchi

Kiyohito Nakai

A thin film magnetic head includes yokes for leading magnetic flux of signals generated from a magnetic recording medium up to a magnetic resistance effect element. The yokes are made of sputtered films having internal compressive stress therein. The internal stress in the yokes which are deleterious to the magnetic properties of the magnetic resistance effect element can be negated or reduced by including a film of material on the yokes for compensating for the internal stresses.

Thin film magnetic head with reduced internal stresses

The yoke thin film magnetic head according to the present invention includes yokes for leading the magnetic flux of signals generated from the magnetic recording medium up to the magnetic resistance effect element, which yokes are made of sputtered films having compressive stress therein. Therefore, the internal stress in the yokes which cause bad influences upon magnetic properties of the magnetic resistance effect element can be negated or reduced, with less Barkhausen noises produced.

Yoke thin film magnetic head constructed to avoid Barkhausen noises

A yoke type thin-film magneto-resistive heat includes a magneto-resistive element that detects the magnetic field generated in the magnetic recording medium as resistance changes, a yoke, that leads magnetic flux from the head gap to the above mentioned magneto-resistive element, a DC magnetic field application system, that applies a desirable weak magnetic field to the above mentioned longitudinal direction of the magneto-resistive element, and a conductor, that applies a desirable bias magnetic field to the above mentioned magneto-resistive element in the strip width direction. The easy axis of magnetization of the magneto-resistive element is inclined in a range of 20.degree.-40.degree. to the mentioned longitudinal direction of the magneto-resistive element, so that, anisotropic angle dispersion conditions are relaxed, at the same time, by applying a desirable bias magnetic field to the magneto-resistive element in the strip width direction. Also, by shifting the operating point to a point having excellent linearity, Barkhausen noise, caused by magnetization switching generated in the magnetic field area with the same direction as the bias magnetic field direction, can be suppressed, and the reproducing output signal can be of high fidelity.

Yoke type thin-film magnetic head and method for suppressing Barkhausen

A thin film magnetic head including a lower yoke made of magnetic material having a high permeability, a magnetoresistive element and an upper yoke for transmitting magnetic flux to the magnetoresistive element. The upper yoke overlaps, at its rear end portion, a front end portion of the magnetoresistive element, while the lower yoke is formed, at its portion confronting the magnetoresistive element, with a groove such that the magnetoresistive element overlaps, at its rear end portion, the lower yoke.

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Nara, Japan

Kengo Shiiba