Hewlett-packard Development Company, L.p.

Hewlett-packard Development, L.p.

Ken Gary Pomaranski

Andrew Harvey Barr

Dale John Shidla

Guy Lowell Kuntz

Stephen Patrick Hack

Howard Calkin

Jeff Barlow

Jeff Brauch

Lacey Joyal

Michael Christopher Sedmak

Raymond Gratias

Andy Harvey Barr

Gary Belgrave Gostin

Andrew Christopher Walton

John A Nerl

David Soper

Thane Michael Larson

Kenneth Nicholas Konesky

Ray Gratias

Michael Sedmark

A computer system provides for both lock-step and free-step processor modes, allowing for an effective tradeoff between performance and data integrity.

Computing with both lock-step and free-step processor modes

A processor can write its state to an external state cache. Thus, in the event of a processor failure, the stored state can be read and assumed, either by the original processor or another processor. Thus, a process can be resumed from the stored state rather than reconstructed from initial conditions.

External state cache for computer processor

In one embodiment, a cache element allocation method is provided. Each cache element on a CPU is assigned a quality rank based on the error rate of the cache element. If an allocated cache element is deemed to be faulty, the quality rank of the faulty allocated cache element is compared with the quality rank of the non-allocated cache elements. If a non-allocated cache element has a lower quality rank than the allocated cache element, the non-allocated cache element is swapped in for the allocated cache element.

Systems and methods for CPU repair

In one embodiment, a CPU cache management system is provided. The CPU management system includes, for example, a CPU chip and cache management logic. The CPU chip include cache elements that are initially in use and spare cache elements that not initially in use. The cache management logic determines whether currently-used cache elements are faulty. If a cache element is determined to be faulty, the cache management logic schedules a reboot of the computer and swaps in a spare cache element for the faulty currently-used cache element during the reboot.

A computer system comprising a processor, a memory, and a memory controller coupled to the processor and the memory is provided. The memory controller comprises a first cache and a cache control. The cache control is configured to cause a portion of the memory to be copied into the first cache. The cache control is configured to cause first information to be provided from the first cache to the processor in response to receiving a read transaction from the processor that includes an address in the portion of memory during testing of the portion.

System and method for testing a memory

Systems and methods for repairing a processor are provided. In one embodiment, a method for repairing a processor is provided that includes, for example, the steps of initializing and executing an operating system, determining that a cache element is faulty, and swapping in a spare cache element for said faulty cache element while the operating system is executing.

A computer system that includes a processor, a memory controller coupled to the processor, a memory coupled to the memory controller, a first input/output (I/O) controller coupled to the memory controller, a first expansion slot coupled to the first I/O controller, and a test module card coupled to the first expansion slot wherein the test module card is configured to cause tests to be performed on the memory using direct memory access (DMA) is provided.

System and method for testing a memory with an expansion card using DMA

Systems and methods for conducting processor health-checks are provided. In one embodiment, a method for evaluating the status of a processor is provided. The method includes, for example, initializing and executing an operating system, de-allocating the processor from the available pool or system resources and performing a health-check on the processor while the operating system is executing.

Methods and systems for conducting processor health-checks

One embodiment disclosed relates to a high-availability cluster apparatus having a plurality of computing nodes and a hardware interface configured to connect to each of said nodes. The internode connections are coupled to the hardware interface to communicate node status signals between said nodes. A node is removable from being connected to the hardware interface without interrupting a topological continuity of the internode connections. Other embodiments are also disclosed.

High-availability cluster node removal and communication

One embodiment disclosed relates to a method of compiling a program to be executed on a target central processing unit (CPU). The method includes opportunistically scheduling diagnostic testing of CPU registers. The method may include use of a predetermined level of aggressiveness for the scheduling of the register diagnostic testing. The scheduled diagnostic testing may include writing known data to a register, reading data from the register, and comparing the known data with the data that was read. If the comparison indicates a difference, then a jump may occur to a fault handler routine.

CPU register diagnostic testing

In one embodiment, a method for repairing a faulty cache element is provided. Once a monitored cache element is determined to be faulty, the system stores the repair information, and cache configuration in an EEPROM or non-volatile memory on the CPU module. Then the computer is rebooted. During the reboot, the faulty cache element is repaired by being swapped out for a spare cache element based on the information stored in the EEPROM or the non-volatile memory.

Growing community of inventors

Roseville, CA, United States of America

Ken Gary Pomaranski