United States of America As Represented by the Secretary of the Air Force

Keith M Graves

James B Y Tsui

David M Lin

John M Emmert

Stephen L Hary

Nicholas A Pequignot

James N Hedge

Vasu Chakravarthy

A moderate cost and complexity digital radio receiver system having enhanced instantaneous dynamic range response to the receipt of simultaneous signals and also providing large single signal dynamic range. Multiple signal instantaneous dynamic range improvement is achieved through use of a suppressed zero signal amplitude representation arrangement having a selected number of signal amplitude representing digital bits rather than the larger entire array of digital output bits of the receiver system's analog to digital converter. Digital apparatus for accomplishing the selection of desired high order bits from the analog to digital converter output is also disclosed in detail. Use of a 'Monobit' and related simplified Fourier transformation radio receivers as disclosed in identified previous patents of the recited inventors and colleagues is preferred for embodying the digital radio receiver circuit included in a present system.

Digital receiver instantaneous dynamic range enhancement

A Fourier transformation arrangement usable in an electronic warfare radio receiver for analyzing spectral content of multiple transmitter-sourced brief duration incoming signals for their signal characteristics. The disclosed Fourier transformation arrangement includes approximated Kernel function values disposed in a significant plurality of locations about a real-imaginary coordinate axis origin according to disclosed locating principles. The points are displaced from the origin by magnitudes having real and imaginary component lengths of powers of two commencing with zero. Multiplication involving a power of two component length during a Kernel function utilization are preferably achieved by way of an expanded binary shift multiplication algorithm in lieu of a full fledged digital multiplication algorithm. A group of guiding principles for selecting desirable approximation Kernel function locations is included.

Kernel function approximation and receiver

Passive microwave direction finding with monobit fourier transformation receiver and matrix coupled antenna

An electronic warfare radio receiver of the monobit type wherein the signal processing circuitry, including a bandpass filter array, analog to digital converter circuit and Fourier transformation circuit, are located in a plurality of parallel-disposed but isolated receiver channels. The parallel disposed receiver channels limit interference between received signals and enable the customary processing of two simultaneous input signals of differing signal strength in each receiver channel; this increases the number of simultaneous input signals processable by a factor equaling the number of receiver channels used. Single chip embodiment of the receiver is disclosed thereby tending to compensate for the added complexity of the channelized processing. Signals falling in digital filter overlap regions are addressed by the invention.

Channelized monobit electronic warfare radio receiver

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Springfield, OH, United States of America

Keith M Graves