Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Incorporated

Kazushi Ohshima

Motoo Kawamata

Makoto Kotani

Akihide Kudoh

Takeshi Tsuda

Mitsuo Onofusa

Haruo Sekiguchi

Nobuhiro Fukuda

Tadamitsu Kiyoura

Yasuo Kogure

Kimiteru Tagawa

Satoshi Morita

Fujio Hayashi

Kazuhiro Imaoka

Mitsuro Matsunaga

Fukuichi Aoki

Disclosed herein is a process for producing ferromagnetic iron powder, which process comprises adding and mixing boron oxide or a borate with .alpha.-FeOOH or .alpha.-Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 without dissolving the former, heating the thus-obtained mixture to 350.degree. C. or higher in a non-reducing atmosphere and then reducing the thus-heated mixture.

Production process of ferromagnetic iron powder

This invention relates to a process for the selective ortho-alkylation of a phenolic compound having at least one ortho-positioned hydrogen atom by catalytically reacting the phenolic compound with an alcohol in the vapor phase. In this process, the reaction of the phenolic compound with the alcohol is carried out at a temperature of from 300.degree. to 550.degree. C. in the presence of a catalyst containing manganese oxide, silicon oxide and one or more additives selected from group (A) consisting of germanium oxide, tin oxide and lead oxide, or a catalyst containing manganese oxide, silicon oxide, one or more additives selected from the aforesaid group (A), and one or more additives selected from group (B) consisting of alkali metal oxides and alkaline earth metal oxides. The catalyst used in this invention exhibits not only excellent catalytic activity in the selective ortho-alkylation of phenols, continuous stability of the activity, good shapability, and good mechanical strength but also effective utilization of alcohols.

Process for the ortho-alkylation of phenolic compounds

This invention relates to a process for the selective ortho-alkylation of a phenolic compound having at least one ortho-positioned hydrogen atom by catalytically reacting the phenolic compound with an alcohol in the vapor phase. In this process, the reaction of the phenolic compound with the alcohol is carried out at a temperature of from 300.degree. to 550.degree. C. in the presence of a catalyst containing manganese oxide and one or more additives selected from group (A) consisting of germanium oxide, tin oxide and lead oxide, or a catalyst containing manganese oxide, one or more additives selected from the aforesaid group (A), and one or more additives selected from group (B) consisting of alkali metal oxides and alkaline earth metal oxides. The catalyst used in this invention exhibits not only excellent catalytic activity in the selective ortho-alkylation of phenols, continuous stability of the activity, good shapeability and good mechanical strength but also effective utilization of alcohols.

A process for producing selectively o-alkylated phenols wherein an anisole having at least one ortho positioned hydrogen atom is contacted with a mixed oxide catalyst in the vapor phase.

Process for producing ortho-alkylated phenols from anisoles

A process for the production of alkyl phenols having at least one o-alkyl radical comprising catalytically reacting a phenolic compound having at least one o-positioned hydrogen atom with an alcohol in the vapor phase in the presence of a manganese oxide containing catalyst modified with a compound of at least one of the alkali metals.

Process for the production of o-alkylated phenols

Disclosed is a process for preparing fine needle-like, ferromagnetic iron compound particles for use in magnetic recording in which needle-like iron oxyhydroxide fine particles prepared by simultaneously co-precipitating or cladding iron compound particles with an element of group II of the Periodic Table and manganese at atomic weight ratios of the element of group II of the Periodic Table and manganese to iron of from 0.001/100 to 10/100 and 0.005/100 to 10/100 respectively are reduced and/or oxidized under heating.

Process for preparing iron compound particles for use in magnetic

This invention relates to a process for the selective ortho-alkylation of a phenolic compound having at least one ortho-positioned a hydrogen atom by catalytically reacting the phenolic compound with an alcohol in the vapor phase. In this process, the reaction of the phenolic compound with the alcohol is carried out at a temperature of from 300.degree. to 550.degree. C. in the presence of a mixed oxide catalyst of manganese, silicon, and one or more additives selected from the group consisting of magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, strontium oxide, and barium oxide. The catalyst used in this invention exhibits not only excellent catalytic activity in the selective ortho-alkylation of phenols but also continuous stability of the activity, good shapability, and good mechanical strength.

Process for the selective ortho-alkylation of phenolic compounds

The selective alkylation of a phenolic compound having a hydrogen atom in at least one of the ortho positions is achieved by reacting the phenolic compound with an alcohol in the vapor phase in the presence of a catalyst containing mixed oxides of chromium and tin. The catalyst can additionally contain iron oxide, sulfate radical, or a combination thereof.

Growing community of inventors

Yokohama, Japan

Kazushi Ohshima