Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited

Universitätsmedizin Der Johannes Gutenberg-universitat Mainz

Kazuki Satoh

Ichiro Watanabe

Masato Amano

Kazuki Hirahara

Helmut Jonuleit

Bettina Trinschek

The present invention relates to an antibody that binds to GARP and is useful as a therapeutic agent for a tumor, and a method for treating a tumor using the aforementioned antibody. It is an object of the present invention to provide an antibody, which inhibits the function of Treg in a tumor and is thereby used as a pharmaceutical product having therapeutic effects, a method for treating a tumor using the aforementioned antibody, and the like. An anti-GARP antibody that binds to GARP and exhibits inhibitory activity to Treg function and exhibits ADCC activity is obtained, and moreover a pharmaceutical composition for use in tumor therapy, comprising the aforementioned antibody, etc. is obtained.

Anti-GARP antibody

A method for the detection of impaired responsiveness of CD4+ T-cells to regulatory T-cells (Treg), Treg resistance, by measuring the expression levels of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha, PPARGC1A (PGC-1&#x3b1;) in activated CD4+ T-cells, in particular in patients suffering from relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis. The invention relates to an in vitro screening method for the detection of an autoimmune disease or a condition, comprising the steps of generating a functional gene expression profile by measuring the expression levels of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha, PPARGC1A (PGC-1&#x3b1;) in Treg-resistant CD4+ T-cells from patients suffering of an autoimmune disease or condition, and comparing the obtained gene expression profile with the expression profile from Treg-sensitive CD4+ T-cells from healthy controls. PCG-1&#x3b1; or an upstream regulator of Treg-resistant T-cells HNF4A, Hdac, RORA, ESRRA, LPIN1 can be used in a screening system for the detection of impaired responsiveness of CD4+ T-cells to Treg.

In-vitro methods for the detection of autoimmune diseases or conditions

Anti-garp antibody

Growing community of inventors

Tokyo, Japan

Kazuki Satoh