Eisai Company, Limited

Kanemasa Katsu

Shigeto Negi

Isao Sugiyama

Yoshimasa Machida

Yuuki Komatu

Motosuke Yamanaka

Kyosuke Kitoh

Takaharu Nakamura

Hiroshi Yamauchi

Atsushi Kamata

Seiichiro Nomoto

Akihiko Tsuruoka

Toshihiko Naito

Takashi Kamiya

Yasunobu Kai

Manabu Sasho

Takeshi Suzuki

Isao Saito

Yukio Ohya

Takaaki Suzuki

Nobuaki Sato

Takeshi Nagasu

Takeo Kanai

Kyoko Koizumi

Carbapenem derivatives

A 7-acyl-3-substituted carbamoyloxy cephem compound represented by the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein A means a --CH.dbd. or --N.dbd. group; R.sup.1 denotes a hydroxyl, lower alkoxyl, fluorine-substituted lower alkoxyl or protected hydroxyl group; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are the same or different and individually represent a lower alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted lower alkyl, a carbamoyl-substituted lower alkyl group or cyano-substituted lower alkyl group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom and R.sup.3 is a lower alkoxyl or alkyl group optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms, or the group ##STR2## means a 4-6 membered heterocyclic group, which contains one nitrogen atom, or a morpholino group, said heterocyclic group or morpholino group being optionally substituted by one or more lower alkyl, hydroxyl and/or hydroxyl-substituted lower alkyl groups; and R.sup.4 denotes a carboxyl or protected carboxyl group; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a process for the preparation thereof; as well as an antibacterial composition containing the above cephem compound.

7-acyl-3-(substituted carbamoyloxy) cephem compounds and process for

A 7-acyl-3-substituted carbamoyloxy cephem compound represented by the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein A means a --CH.dbd. or --N.dbd. group; R.sup.1 denotes a hydroxyl, lower alkoxyl, fluorine-substituted lower alkoxyl or protected hydroxyl group; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are the same or different and individually represent a lower alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted lower alkyl, a carbamoyl-substituted lower alkyl group or cyano-substituted lower alkyl group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom and R.sup.3 is a lower alkoxyl or alkyl group optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms or the group ##STR2## means a 4-6 membered heterocyclic group, which contains one nitrogen atom, or a morpholino group, said heterocyclic group or morpholino group being optionally substituted by one or more lower alkyl, hydroxyl and/or hydroxyl-substituted lower alkyl groups; and R.sup.4 denotes a carboxyl or protected carboxyl group; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a process for the preparation thereof; as well as an antibacterial composition containing the above cephem compound.

7-acyl-3-(substituted carbamoyloxy) cephem compounds

A 7-acyl-3-substituted carbamoyloxy cephem compound represented by the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein A means a --CH.dbd. or --N.dbd. group; R.sup.1 denotes a hydroxyl, lower alkoxyl or protected hydroxyl group; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are the same or different and individually represent a lower alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted lower alkyl, a carbamoyl-substituted lower alkyl group or cyano-substituted lower alkyl group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom and R.sup.3 is a lower alkoxyl or alkyl group optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms, or the group ##STR2## means a 4-6 membered heterocyclic group, which contains one nitrogen atom, or a morpholino group, said heterocyclic group or morpholino group being optionally substituted by one or more lower alkyl, hydroxyl and/or hydroxyl-substituted lower alkyl groups; and R.sup.4 denotes a carboxyl or protected carboxyl group; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a process for the preparation thereof; as well as an antibacterial composition containing the above cephem compound.

7-acyl-3-(substituted carbamoyloxy) cephem compound

3-Substituted vinyl cephalosporin derivatives represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydroxyl or lower alkoxyl group, X represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by the formula --CH.dbd., R.sup.2 represents a carboxyl group or a carboxyl group protected with a protecting group, and R.sup.3 is as defined herein, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are potent antibacterial agents. Processes for their preparation, intermediates in such processes, and antibacterial compositions containing them as active ingredients are also described.

3-substituted vinyl cephalosporin derivatives

A cephem derivative represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 means a fluorine-substituted lower alkyl and A.sub.1 denotes a cyclic or acyclic ammonio group, or a non-toxic salt thereof, is prepared by reacting a compound represented by the following formula: ##STR2## wherein A.sub.1 has the same meaning as defined above, with another compound represented by the following formula: ##STR3## wherein R.sub.1 has the same meaning as defined above, and if necessary, removing the protecting groups.

Process for the preparation of cephem derivatives and intermediates

A 3-propenylcephem derivative of the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a fluoro-substituted lower alkyl group or a cyano-substituted lower alkyl group, and A represents a cyclic or an acylic ammonio group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, exhibiting excellent anti-bacterial activities against both Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria; Process for the preparation thereof; Anti-bacterial composition; Intermediate for the 3-propenylcephem derivative; and Process for the preparation of the intermediate.

3-propenylcephem derivative

Novel thiadiazolylacetamide cephem derivatives of the following formula are described. ##STR1## wherein A represents a quaternary ammonio group; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. These novel compounds are useful as antibacterial agents, because they have a broad antibacterial spectrum ranging from gram-negative bacteria to gram-positive bacteria. Processes for the preparation of these novel compounds are also described.

Thiadiazolylacetamide cephem derivatives

Novel cephalosporin compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic-thio group, R.sub.2 represents hydrogen or hydroxy, and R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 each represents hydrogen, hydroxy or acyloxy, and their salts, and processes for the preparation thereof. The novel compounds and their salts have antibacterial activity.

Cephalosporin compounds and antibacterial drugs containing the same

New cephalosporin derivatives represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 each represents hydroxy, acyloxy, and hydrogen provided that two or three of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are not hydrogen at the same time, and their salts, and processes for the preparation thereof. The cephalosporin derivatives of the present invention are useful as antibacterial drugs.

Growing community of inventors

Ibaraki, Japan

Kanemasa Katsu