Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (publ)

Jukka Ylitalo

Patrik Salmela

Pekka Nikander

Petri Jokela

Kristian Slavov

Jari Arkko

Teemu Rinta-Aho

Christian Esteve Rothenberg

Johan Rune

Karl Norrman

Mats Näslund

Jan Melén

Michael Eriksson

András Méhes

Jimmy Kjällman

Mikko Särelä

Tony Jokikyyny

Raimo Vuopionperä

Petri Jokkela

Jan Melèn

Mikael X Eriksson

Petri Aulis Jokela

Christian Esteve

In order to delegate location update signaling responsibility from a Mobile Node to a Mobile Router, the Mobile Router is provided with a second symmetric key generated by a Mobile Node using a first symmetric key shared between the Mobile Node and a Peer Node. The Mobile Router is additionally provided with a 'certificate' authenticating the second symmetric key using the first symmetric key. In this way, the mobile router can sign location update related messages sent to the Peer Node with the second symmetric key, and can provide the Peer Node with the certificate in order to allow the Peer Node to authenticate the right of the Mobile Router to act on behalf of the Mobile Node.

Signalling delegation in a moving network

A method is presented of establishing communications with a Virtual Machine, VM, in a virtualized computing environment using a 3GPPcommunications network. The method includes establishing a Machine-to-Machine Equipment Platform, M2MEP, which comprises a Communications Module, CM, providing an end-point of a communication channel between the 3GPP network and the VM. A virtual Machine-to-Machine Equipment is established that comprises a VM running on the M2MEP and a downloadable Subscriber Identity Module, associated with the CM. The Subscriber Identity Module includes security data and functions for enabling access via the 3GPP network. The CM utilizes data in the Subscriber Identity Module for controlling communication over the communication channel between the VM and the 3GPP network.

Virtual machine management using a downloadable subscriber identity module

A method is presented of providing a subscriber identity for the provision of services on behalf of the subscriber in a virtual computing environment. The method includes receiving a request to establish an execution environment for a virtual machine-to-machine equipment, vM2 M E. The vM2ME is provided, comprising software for execution in the virtual computing environment and a downloadable Subscriber Identity Module. A Communications Module, CM, is set up for execution in a domain of a virtualization platform. The CM provides an end-point for communications between the vM2ME and a 3GPP network. The Subscriber Identity Module is installed for execution together with the CM, the Subscriber Identity Module including a 3GPP identity of the subscriber, security data and functions for enabling access to the vM2ME via the 3GPP network.

Remote provisioning of 3GPP downloadable subscriber identity module for virtual machine applications

A method of migrating a virtual machine comprises a first manager, managing a first computing environment (such as a computing cloud), initiates migration of a virtual machine currently executing on a first vM2ME (virtual machine-to-machine equipment) in the first computing environment to a second computing environment (such as another computing cloud). Once the VM has migrated, the first manager disables execution of the first vM2ME.

Virtual machine migration using 3GPP MCIM

A method of handling mobility-related signalling in a communications system comprising a mobile node, a mobile router, and a peer node. The method comprises providing the mobile router with a delegation certificate that is cryptographically signed by or on behalf of the mobile node. At the mobile router, a mobility-related signalling exchange is initiated with the peer node on behalf of the mobile node, the mobile router providing to the peer node within this exchange, said delegation certificate or an identification of the certificate, and a sequence number associated with the certificate. At the peer node, the received sequence number is compared with a sequence number maintained by the peer node in respect of the delegation certificate, and the exchange authorized in dependence upon the result of the comparison.

Delegation based mobility management

Methods of providing packet routing information, according to various embodiments, may include encoding the packet routing information into a compact representation of set membership. The methods may include putting the compact representation of set membership into a header of a packet. Moreover, the methods may include computing the compact representation of set membership using input parameters that include at least one packet-specific, flow-specific or processing-context-specific parameter.

Packet routing in a network

Methods and arrangements for supporting a forwarding process in routers when routing data packets through a packet-switched network, by employing hierarchical parameters in which the hops of a predetermined transmission path between a sender and a receiver are encoded. A name server generates and distributes router-associated keys to routers in the network which keys are used for computing the hierarchical parameters.

Methods and apparatus for secure routing of data packets

A method of handling mobility-related signaling in a communications system comprising a mobile node, a mobile router, and a peer node. The method comprises providing the mobile router with a delegation certificate that is cryptographically signed by or on behalf of the mobile node. At the mobile router, a mobility-related signaling exchange is initiated with the peer node on behalf of the mobile node, the mobile router providing to the peer node within this exchange, said delegation certificate or an identification of the certificate, and a sequence number associated with the certificate. At the peer node, the received sequence number is compared with a sequence number maintained by the peer node in respect of the delegation certificate, and the exchange authorized in dependence upon the result of the comparison.

A method of generating network identifiers for use by mobile routers of a moving network is provided which enables fast and efficient routing loop avoidance and detection. The method comprises receiving at a mobile router of a sub-network chain, a beacon from a preceding mobile router in the chain, the beacon containing a network identifier of the preceding mobile router, generating a new network identifier by applying a pre-defined function to the received network identifier, and including the new network identifier in beacons broadcast by the receiving mobile router. When preparing for a handover, a mobile router compares the network identifier contained in a received beacon with values generated by applying said function against its own network identifier. This allows the mobile router to identify beacons originating from mobile routers that are downstream in the same chain.

Loop-detection in moving networks

A method of providing packet routing information comprises: encoding routing information from a source node to one or more destination nodes into a compact representation of set membership; and putting the compact representation of sets into a header of a packet that is to be sent from the source node to the destination node(s). The compact representation may be obtained by: generating d representations of a set of identifiers; generating d candidate compact representations of set membership from the d representations of the identifiers; and selecting one of the candidate compact representation of set membership. The selection may be made on the basis of which of the candidate compact representations has the lowest rate of returning false positives.

Packet forwarding in a network

A method of establishing a Host Identity Protocol session between first and second Host Identity Protocol enabled hosts, where at least said second host is located behind a reverse-proxy. The method comprises providing the reverse-proxy with Diffie-Hellman public keying material of the second host, sending said Diffie-Hellman public keying material from the reverse-proxy to the first host as part of the Host Identity Protocol base exchange procedure, this material being bound to the Host Identity of the reverse-proxy for the purpose of the Host Identity Protocol session, and, at the first host, using the Host Identity of the reverse-proxy as the correspondent Host Identity for the Host Identity Protocol session, and, at the second host, using the Host Identity of the reverse-proxy as the originating Host Identity for the Host Identity Protocol session.

Addressing and routing mechanism for web server clusters

A method of using the Host Identity Protocol (HIP) to at least partially secure communications between a first host operating in a first network environment and a second, HIP-enabled, host operating in a second network environment, with a gateway node forming a gateway between the two environments. An identifier is associated with the first host, stored at the gateway node, and sent to the first host. The identifier is then used as a source address in a subsequent session initiation message sent from the first host to the gateway node, having an indication that the destination of the message is the second host. The stored identifier at the gateway node is then used to negotiate a secure HIP connection to the second host. The first network environment may be a UMTS or GPRS environment, in which case the gateway node may be a Gateway GPRS Support Node (GGSN).

Identification method and apparatus for establishing host identity protocol (HIP) connections between legacy and HIP nodes

A method of delegating responsibility for an IP address owned by a first IP network node to a second IP network node, at least a part of the IP address being derivable from a public key of a public/private key pair belonging to the first node. The method comprises notifying the first node of a public key of a public/private key pair belonging to the second node, at the first node, signing the public key of the second node with the private key of the first node to provide an authorisation certificate, and sending the authorisation certificate from the first node to the second node, wherein the authorisation certificate is subsequently included with messages relating to said IP address and signed with the private key of the second node, sent from the second node to receiving nodes, and is used by the receiving nodes to verify the second node's claim on the IP address.

Addressing mechanisms in mobile IP

In conducting a communication session via an IP-based communication network, where access to the communication network can be obtained via a plurality of bearers (), a plurality of packet flows associated with a communication application () can be routed on respective ones of the bearers simultaneously.

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Espoo, Finland

Jukka Ylitalo