Nimble Storage, Inc.

Hewlett-packard Development Company, L.P.

Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP

Juhsun Wang

Gaurav Ranganathan

Raja Shekar Chelur

Eric P Forgette

Jasmeer Kuppavilakom Abdulvahid

Manu Mehrotra

Techniques are described herein which minimize the impact of virtual machine snapshots on the performance of virtual machines and hypervisors. In the context of a volume snapshot which may involve (i) taking virtual machine snapshots of all virtual machines associated with the volume, (ii) taking the volume snapshot, and (iii) removing all the virtual machine snapshots, multiple virtual machine snapshots may be created in parallel. In the process of creating virtual machine snapshots, a storage system may determine which snapshots to create in parallel. The storage system may also prioritize snapshots from certain hypervisors in order to avoid the problem of 'starvation', in which busy hypervisors prevent less busy hypervisors from creating snapshots. The techniques described herein, while mainly described in the context of snapshot creation, are readily applied to snapshot removal.

Methods and systems for concurrently taking snapshots of a plurality of virtual machines

Techniques are described herein which minimize the impact of virtual machine snapshots on the performance virtual machines and hypervisors. In the context of a volume snapshot which may involve (i) taking virtual machine snapshots of all virtual machines associated with the volume, (ii) taking the volume snapshot, and (iii) removing all the virtual machine snapshots, the virtual machine snapshots may be created in a first order and removed in a second order. Specifically, snapshots for busy virtual machines (i.e., virtual machines with higher disk write activity) may be created last and removed first. Consequently, snapshots of busy virtual machines are retained for shorter periods of time, thereby minimizing the effect of virtual machine snapshots on those virtual machines (and their associated hypervisors) that would be most negatively impacted by virtual machine snapshots.

Methods and systems for removing virtual machine snapshots

Techniques are described herein which minimize the impact of virtual machine snapshots on the performance virtual machines and hypervisors. In the context of a volume snapshot which may involve (i) taking virtual machine snapshots of all virtual machines associated with the volume, (ii) taking the volume snapshot, and (iii) removing all the virtual machine snapshots, the virtual machine snapshots may be created in a first order and removed in a second order. Specifically, snapshots for busy virtual machines (i.e., virtual machines with higher disk write activity) may be created last and removed first. Consequently, snapshots of busy virtual machines are retained for the shorter periods of time, thereby minimizing the effect of virtual machine snapshots on those virtual machines (and their associated hypervisors) that would be most negatively impacted by virtual machine snapshots.

Methods and systems for creating and removing virtual machine snapshots based on groups of metrics

Methods and systems for ordering virtual machine snapshots

A method is provided to back up a virtual machine running on a physical host server. The virtual machine has a virtual disk stored on a logical disk (LUN) in a storage array. The method includes creating a backup shadow virtual machine, taking a storage array LUN level snapshot of the LUN, mounting a copy of the virtual disk in the snapshot LUN to the backup shadow virtual machine, mounting the snapshot LUN to a physical backup proxy server, and un-mounting the snapshot LUN from the backup proxy server and the copy of the virtual disk from the backup shadow virtual machine after the backup proxy server backs up the virtual machine to one or more backup storage units.

Growing community of inventors

Santa Clara, CA, United States of America

Juhsun Wang