Xerox Corporation

Joseph R Matalevich

Douglas A Lundy

Michael L Grande

Bernard Grushkin

Eugene Frederick Young

Michael J Cortash

An apparatus which develops an electrostatic latent image recorded on a photoconductive member used in an electrophotographic printing machine. The apparatus employs a development material wherein developability degradates as the duration of time that the toner particles remain in the developer housing increases. Developability is significantly improved by periodically adding a flow additive material to the developer material.

Development system

An apparatus for developing a latent image recorded on a surface is disclosed. The apparatus includes a housing defining a chamber storing a supply of developer material comprising toner. The toner donor member spaced from the surface and being adapted to transport toner to a region opposed from the surface. A magnetic brush conveys the developer material in the chamber of said housing onto said donor member. An electrode member near the surface of a donor roll is electrically biased to detach toner from said donor member as to form a toner cloud for developing the latent image. A vibration system, operatively coupled to said donor member vibrates toner on the surface of the donor member, said vibration system coacting with said electrode member to detach toner from said donor member.

An apparatus for developing a latent image recorded on a surface, including a housing defining a chamber storing a supply of developer material including toner; a toner donor member spaced from the surface and being adapted to transport toner to a region opposed from the surface, the donor member having an electrode member associated therewith; developer material is conveyed in the chamber of the housing onto the donor member; a first AC source for AC biasing the electrode member; and a second AC source for AC biasing the electrode member with an AC rectified waveform, said first and second AC source coacting to detach toner from said donor member as to form a toner cloud for developing the latent image.

Development system using an AC rectified waveform

A process for avoiding or minimizing comet formation which comprises dispersing in a magnetic toner comprised of resin particles, a first magnetite, carbon black, charge additive, and wax, a second soft magnetite; and wherein the toner contains a silica surface additive.

Magnetic toner imaging

A process for avoiding, reducing, or minimizing comet formation which comprises adding to the surface of a magnetic toner comprised of resin particles, magnetite, carbon black, optional charge additive, and wax, a surface additive mixture of silica, and magnetite.

Magnetic toner compositions

A toner comprised of resin particles, magnetite, carbon black, rhodamine charge additive, wax, and a surface mixture of silica, strontium titanate and polyvinylidene fluoride.

Magnetic toner compositions with silica, strontium titanate and

A toner comprised of resin particles, magnetite, carbon black, rhodamine charge additive, wax, and a surface mixture of aluminum oxide, strontium titanate and polyvinylidene fluoride.

Growing community of inventors

Webster, NY, United States of America

Joseph R Matalevich