Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd.

Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

Samsung Sdi Co., Inc.

Jong-Seok Oh

Jong-Hyuk Lee

Young-Woo Song

So-Young Lee

Joon-Gu Lee

Jae-Heung Ha

Yoon-Chang Kim

Sang-Hwan Cho

So-young Lee

Ji-Hoon Ahn

Kyu-Hwan Hwang

Chul-Woo Park

Jong-hyuk Lee

Provided is a light-emitting device which has a simple structure and can be manufactured in a simple process, has increased light coupling efficiency and brightness, and can reduce adverse effects of optical resonance on a view angle and emission spectrum. The light-emitting device includes a substrate; a light-emitting diode formed on the substrate; and an optical resonance layer formed outside the light-emitting diode that induces resonance of light emitted from the light-emitting diode.

Light-emitting device having optical resonance layer

A liquid crystal display apparatus includes a backlight unit, a second polarization layer, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the backlight unit and the second polarization layer, a first polarization layer disposed between the backlight unit and the liquid crystal layer. In an embodiment, a surface of the first polarization layer facing the backlight unit includes a reflective surface and a surface of the first polarization layer facing the backlight unit includes an absorbent surface. In another embodiment, the first polarization layer includes grids, which include a metal, and absorbing members, which include dielectric materials. In another embodiment, the first polarization layer includes grids, each of which includes a first component including a dielectric material and a second component including a metal.

Liquid crystal display apparatus having grids

A flat panel display and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, the manufacturing method includes: i) preparing a substrate, ii) forming a plurality of subpixels on the substrate and iii) forming a light resonating layer including two or more layers on the subpixels, wherein the light resonating layer varies in thickness depending on the subpixels. According to at least one embodiment, it is possible to improve the brightness and the external light coupling efficiency. Further, it is possible to easily manufacture the light resonating layer with the structure in which the low refractive layers alternate with the high refractive layers.

Flat panel display and method of manufacturing the same

A display device includes a substrate, a white light source on the substrate, a dichroic layer between a viewing surface of the display device and the white light source, the dichroic layer being configured to allow light of a predetermined wavelength band to be transmitted therethrough, and a &#xbc; wavelength layer between the dichroic layer and the white light source.

Display device having a white light source and a dichroic layer

A polarizer and an organic light emitting display apparatus including the polarizer. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a polarizer includes a substrate and a plurality of electrode units separated from each other on the substrate and formed in a stripe pattern. Each of the electrode units includes a first surface facing the substrate and a second surface opposite the first surface, the first surface having a width smaller than a width of the second surface.

Polarizer and organic light emitting display apparatus including the same

An electroluminescence (EL) display device with improved external light coupling efficiency and brightness that may be easily manufactured. The EL display device includes: a substrate; a first electrode arranged above the substrate; a second electrode arranged above and substantially parallel to the first electrode; an intermediate layer arranged between the first and second electrodes, and including an emissive layer; a color converting layer arranged between the substrate and the first electrode or above the second electrode; and a light resonance controlling layer arranged between the emissive layer and the color converting layer.

Electroluminescence display device with improved external light coupling efficiency and brightness

A polarizer and a flat panel display apparatus including the polarizer are provided. The polarizer includes: a base; and a plurality of grids on the base, the plurality of grids including a first component and a second component, and having a thickness in a thickness direction of the polarizer. The first component includes a dielectric material and the second component includes a metal. The first component and the second component have a concentration gradient in the thickness direction, wherein a concentration of the first component in the grids increases along a thickness direction toward the external light incidence side, and a concentration of the second component in the grids increases along a thickness direction away from the external light incidence side.

Polarizer and flat panel display apparatus including the same

An organic EL display device, and a manufacturing method thereof, including a rear substrate, and an organic EL portion formed on a surface of the rear substrate. The organic EL portion includes a first electrode, an organic layer, and a second electrode sequentially stacked, and a nano-porous layer and a highly refractive layer are interposed between the rear substrate and the first electrode.

Organic electroluminescent display device with nano-porous layer

An electroluminescence (EL) display device is disclosed with a microlens layer positioned between a light-emission layer and a color converting layer or a color filter layer. The microlens layer can be formed separately or integrally with an electrode of the EL display device. Light emitted from the light-emitting layer passes through an electrode and then through the microlens layer, which has a higher refractive index than the electrode to focus light in a predetermined direction. The light then passes through the color converting layer or a color filter layer to emit red, green, or blue light from the device. The microlens layer and color converting layer or color filter layer can be disposed for either active matrix or passive matrix, and for either a top-emission type, bottom-emission type, or dual emission type EL display device for improved external light coupling efficiency and brightness.

Electroluminescence display device with microlens

A polarizer includes a base; a grid formed on the base; and low-reflective members formed on surfaces of the grid. The low-reflective members face an incident direction of an external light, so that a bright room contrast and a visibility can be improved.

A flat panel display and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, the flat panel display includes a substrate, a plurality of pixels formed on the substrate, and a light resonating layer formed on the subpixels. Each of the pixels includes subpixels that emit red light, green light, and blue light, respectively. The light resonating layer includes two or more layers and varies in thickness depending on the colors of the light emitted from the subpixels.

An organic electroluminescent display device and a method of producing the same are provided. The organic electroluminescent display device includes: a substrate; and an organic electroluminescent unit formed on a surface of the substrate and including a first electrode, an organic layer and a second electrode sequentially deposited on the substrate, in which the organic electroluminescent display device includes a diffraction grating layer having low refractive gratings and high refractive gratings alternately formed parallel to the substrate, and a high refractive layer formed on the diffraction grating layer interposed between the substrate and the first electrode. According to the organic electroluminescent display device, the light coupling efficiency can be increased due to minimized voids and unevenness generated in the formation of a diffraction grating layer, optical losses due to a first electrode can be prevented due to a high refractive layer interposed between the diffraction grating layer and the first electrode to focus light distribution on the high refractive layer, and the light coupling efficiency can be maximized due to increased light distribution in the diffraction grating layer.

Organic electroluminescent display device

An electroluminescence (EL) display device with improved external light coupling efficiency and brightness that can be easily manufactured and a method of manufacturing the EL display device are disclosed. In one embodiment, the EL display device includes a substrate, a first electrode formed above the substrate, a second electrode formed above the first electrode and facing the first electrode, a first intermediate layer including a luminescence layer and disposed between the first and second electrodes, a color converting layer disposed on top of the second electrode and a diffraction grating disposed between the second electrode and the color converting layer.

Electroluminescence display device with improved external light coupling efficiency and method of manufacturing the same

An organic light emitting device (OLED) and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, the OLED includes i) a pixel layer having a first electrode, a second electrode, and a light emitting portion interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and having at least an emission layer, ii) a transparent member disposed in a direction in which light generated from the pixel layer is transmitted, iii) a diffraction grating disposed between the pixel layer and the transparent member, and iv) a low-refractive layer made of a material having a refractive index less than that of a material forming the transparent member, the low-refractive layer disposed between the diffraction grating and the transparent member. The OLED can prevent image spreading and deterioration in color purity while having enhanced light coupling efficiency.

Organic light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same

An inorganic electroluminescent display device including a substrate, a first electrode formed on the substrate, a first insulation layer formed on the first electrode, a luminescent layer formed on the first insulation layer, a second insulation layer formed on the luminescent layer, and a second electrode formed on the second insulation layer. A diffraction grid is provided at at least one of a first interface between the first insulation layer and the luminescent layer and a second interface between the second insulation layer and the luminescent layer.

Growing community of inventors

Suwon-si, South Korea

Jong-Seok Oh