Hayes Microcomputer Products, Inc.

John W Jerrim

Scott C Swanson

John A Copeland, Iii

David F Strawn

Martin H Sauser, Jr

Richard J Burton

Toby L Nixon

Robert E Weatherford, Jr

Larry D Becker

John A Copeland

A status word modification device. A serial communications device (11) contains two universal asynchronous receiver transmitters (UARTs) (14, 15). Each UART contains a first in, first out (FIFO) buffer (14a), two status buffers (14b, 14c), and a FIFO control register (14d). If the applications program in the host (10) is an enhanced application program which supports the use of the FIFO buffer (14a), then the program will cause FIFO enablement instructions to be written into the control register (14d). In this case, the interface circuit (22) allows the status words to pass unaltered whenever the host (10) reads the status buffers (14b, 14c). However, if the applications program is a standard applications program which does not support the use of the FIFO buffer (14a), then the program will not write to the control register (14d). In this case, the interface circuit (22) will alter the value of selected bits of the status words if the user has enabled the FIFO buffer (14a) and the host reads the status buffers (14b, 14c). The alteration of the status word prevents the standard applications program from treating the FIFO-related bits in the status words as data errors.

Method and apparatus for concealing the enablement of a device by

A data flow controller (150) for monitoring and automatically controlling the flow of serial data from a remote transmitter to a host device. A serial communications card (11) provides an interface between a remote transmitter connected to a serial port connector (20) and a host device (10). The card (11) contains a UART (14) which has a buffer. A counter (151) counts the number of bytes received by the UART (14) since the last time that the host (10) read all the data in the buffer. If the number exceeds a predetermined portion of the buffer capacity the counter output (Q11) will go high, thereby disabling the counter and sending a control signal (DTR, RTS) to the remote transmitter to stop sending data. Once the host (10) has read all the data in the buffer the UART (14) provides a signal (-RXREADY) which resets the counter (151), thereby causing the output (Q11) to go low, thereby allowing the remote transmitter to resume sending data. The counter (151) is held in a reset state until the buffer has received at least one byte of data. Data flow control is therefore obtained without the intervention of the host (10).

Method and apparatus for serial data flow control

A method for communicating with a plurality of hosts connected to an X.25 network and for selectably using a character as a control character or a data character. Each character received from the X.25 network is inspected to determine if it is one of a set of reserved characters. If so, the character is encoded before being sent to its final destination. Data intended for the X.25 network is inspected for the presence of a predetermined control character. If the control character is present, the next character is inspected to determine whether it is a command character or an encoded data character. If this next character is an encoded data character, it is decoded and provided to the X.25 network. If this next character is a command character, then the command is executed. The method allows the use of any character as either a command character or data character. Data transfer between the DTE and DCE is assigned a PAD and a virtual channel number which corresponds to a particular host on the X.25 network. The channel number may, but need not, be the same as the X.25 device address for that host. The method therefore allows the DTE and DCE to simultaneously communicate with a plurality of X.25 hosts over a single telephone line or physical transmission link.

Method for sending a plurality of data channels over a single

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Duluth, GA, United States of America

John W Jerrim