Technicare Corporation

Ohio Nuclear, Inc.

Other

John T Keller

Robert H Wake

Thomas R McBride

Joseph B Richey

Russell A Compton

David M Kramer

Lawrence P Madson

Robert L Carper

Richard P Kolman

A patient handling system for an NMR imaging system includes a portable patient table having a bottom portion and a top portion. The table is docked adjacent to the magnet of an NMR system. The top portion may be elevated to align the top portion with the magnet bore. A patient pallet, located on the top portion of the table, is then moved into and out of the magnet bore. The pallet includes a number of modules upon which the patient reclines. At least one module includes a radio frequency coil for NMR imaging. The other modules are dummy modules which do not contain r.f. coils and support other parts of the patients's body.

Patient handling arrangements for NMR imaging systems

In a magnetic resonance imaging system, the same reference signal is used for both radio frequency transmission and phase sensitive detection. The use of the same reference signal for both transmission and reception prevents phase unlock between the two events. However, this technique results in variation in the demodulated, frequency encoded information, which is corrected by digitally filtering the received signal information as a function of the demodulation frequency used.

Phase sensitive detection in multislice magnetic resonance imaging

The invention relates to a video display device which includes a memory for storing intensity values for each pixel of the video display. Connected with the memory is a persister which decreases the intensity values as a selectable function of time such that a displayed image will appear to fade. Also connected with the memory is an input for increasing specific intensity values in response to the receipt of input data corresponding to that specific display pixel. The invention further relates to a scintillation camera in combination with the video display device in which input data indicates the occurrence of a radiation caused scintillation at some corresponding coordinate position and in which the rate of image fading is consonant with the rate of data acquisition, whereby a real-time display of the passage of a radioisotope through a patient may be produced.

Variable persistance video display

An ultrasonic scanner is disclosed for examining a planar region of a patient. The scanner has a transducer for emitting ultrasonic waves into the planar region of a patient which is defined by an array of subregions separated by subregion boundaries and for transforming echoes received from the planar region into electronic diagnostic values, and an electromechanical device for producing an indication of the position and the angular orientation of the transducer. The scanner also has a main memory having a plurality of addresses corresponding to the subregions for storing such diagnostic value at an address corresponding to the represented subregion, and a CRT display for displaying the diagnostic values stored in the memory. The position indication and angular orientation indication are used for generating the memory address for the diagnostic values corresponding to each echo. The addresses are generated with an analog processor, accumulator and buffer.

Video display control for diagnostic scanners

The process of this invention includes detecting gamma radiation with a radiation sensing device, converting the gamma radiation to light radiation, viewing the light radiation with photomultiplier tubes and giving electrical impulses in response thereto. The impulses are operated on to correct for any distortion and to give an indication of the relation to location of the radiation. An area of interest, for the purpose of scanning, is selected and electronically masked. During a first pass, initial scanning is done electronically without physical movement of the radiation sensing device head. After initial electronic scanning, a detector head passes over the radiation of interest while sensing radiation. At the end of the mechanical movement, an area of radiation is again electronically scanned. A cot supporting the section of radiation is moved transverse to the longitudinal movement of the head after the first pass. A scan in the opposite direction occurs similar to that in the first direction. The radiation is correlated between the first scan and the second scan. In order to reduce artifacts, the perimeters of the areas under consideration are oscillated with a saw-tooth wave. The apparatus includes a radiation sensing device for scanning a section of radiation, normally an irradiated patient. The radiation sensing device includes a camera detection head and has a collimator which channels radiation, normally gamma radiation, from the patient to a scintillation crystal operatively attached thereto. The scintillation crystal converts gamma radiation to light radiation which is noted by photomultiplier tubes viewing the scintillation crystal. Electrical responses given by the photomultiplier tubes are operatively attached to means for operating on the electrical impulses to create a signal which gives an indication of the relative location of the radiation. A drive means moves the camera head in a longitudinal direction along a cot supporting the patient. At each end of the mechanical movement of the head, an electronic scanner views the ends of the section of radiation under consideration. Appropriate mechanical drive means moves or indexes the table supporting the patient in a direction transverse to the longitudinal movement of the detector head. A means for blending the radiation received from multiple passes of the detector head includes an electronic mask with oscillating sides. In this manner, multiple passes can be blended without substantial artifacts. A means for sequencing events governs the proper order of events.

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Willoughby, OH, United States of America

John T Keller